Abstract: This invention is primarily a circuit structure of self-mixing receiver, and the methodology of circuit structure is described as follows. The first stage is a high input impedance voltage amplifier utilized to amplify the received RF carrier signal from the antenna. Besides, there are no any inductors required. The second stage is a multi-stage amplifier to amplify the output signal of first stage to rail-to-rail level, which is quite the same with supply voltage. The third stage is a mixer adopted to lower the signal frequency. The fourth stage is a digital output converter, which is proposed to demodulate the electric signals and convert the demodulated signal to digital signal.
Abstract: A serial peripheral interface of an integrated circuit including multiple pins is provided. The pins are coupled to the integrated circuit. The integrated circuit receives an instruction through only one of the plurality of pins. The integrated circuit receives an address through the plurality of pins. The integrated circuit sends a read out data through the plurality of pins.
Abstract: A transmission terminal includes an information generation unit, a transmission unit, a delivery management unit, and a reception unit. The information generation unit generates information that is to be transmitted to a destination reception terminal. The transmission unit transmits information that the information generation unit has generated. The delivery management unit manages transmission of information. The reception unit receives information that the destination reception terminal transmits. Furthermore, the information generation unit generates or receives transmission information that is to be transmitted to the destination reception terminal and generates redundant information for the destination reception terminal to restore the transmission information.
Abstract: Provided is a method of producing 1,3-propanediol by culturing a recombinant strain in which the glycerol oxidative pathway had been blocked, and more particularly a method of producing 1,3-propanediol by two-step culture of a recombinant strain in which the oxidative pathway that produces byproducts in the glycerol metabolic pathway had been blocked. When the recombinant strain in which the glycerol oxidative pathway that produces byproducts had been blocked is cultured in two steps, 1,3-propanediol can be produced with improved yield without producing products that result in an increase in purification costs.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 12, 2009
Date of Patent:
December 25, 2012
Assignee:
Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology
Inventors:
Chul-Ho Kim, Jeong-Woo Seo, Baek Rock Oh, Sun-Yeon Heo, Mi Young Seo, Min Ho Choi, Jin-Oh Baek, Pil-Soo Seo
Abstract: A grill comprising an upper pan unit, a lower pan unit and a lever unit. The upper and the lower pan unit have an opposite position relative to each other, which comprises at least a first opposite position and a second opposite position having different distances relative to each other. The upper pan unit comprises an upper pan mounted on an upper base. The lower pan unit comprises a lower base, a deep pan, and a shallow pan. The deep pan can be detachably mounted on the lower base in the first opposite position. The shallow pan can be detachably mounted on the lower base in the second opposite position. The top peripheries of the shallow pan and the deep pan abut against the upper pan. In both positions, the pan of the lower pan unit can abut against the bottom periphery of the upper pan to avoid the misalignment.
Abstract: Provided is a method and system for calculating a bivariate Gaussian Q function using a univariate Gaussian Q function to thereby analyze an error probability of a communication system. A method of calculating an error probability of a communication system may include: receiving encoded communication information from another communication system; restoring information desired to be transmitted by another user by decoding the encoded communication system; and calculating the error probability by analyzing the restored information using a bivariate Gaussian Q function, the error probability indicating a probability that the restored information is different from the information desired to be transmitted by the other user. The calculating may include calculating the bivariate Gaussian Q function using a univariate Gaussian Q function.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 3, 2010
Date of Patent:
December 25, 2012
Assignee:
Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
Abstract: An image forming apparatus is provided that is capable of preventing a print data from being leaked even where a user forgets to print out the print data with which an authentication data is attached.
Abstract: There is provided a frequency Selective Surface (FSS) structure for multi frequency bands configured with unit cells, each including a loop unit, arranged at regular intervals, wherein each unit cell includes: a dielectric layer; and the loop unit having a fixed width and formed on the dielectric layer, wherein the loop unit includes a first loop and a second loop formed inside the first loop with a predetermined space away from the first loop, each of the first loop and the second loop being formed sinuously in at least one portion.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 18, 2008
Date of Patent:
December 25, 2012
Assignees:
Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, Kumoh National Institute of Technology
Inventors:
So-Hyeun Yun, In-Bok Yom, Ho-Jin Lee, Ji-Whan Ko
Abstract: An image sensor with a shared photodiode is provided. The image sensor includes at least two unit pixels, each of which includes a photodiode, a diffusion region which gathers electrons from the photodiode, a transfer transistor which connects the photodiode with the diffusion region, and a readout circuit which reads out a signal from the diffusion region. Photodiodes of neighboring unit pixels are disposed symmetrically to be adjacent to one another to form a shared photodiode. The image sensor does not have a STI region which causes a dark current restricting its performance and does not require a basic minimum design factor (a distance or an area) related to a STI region. A region corresponding to a STI region may be used as a region of a photodiode or for additional pixel scaling. Therefore, a limitation in scaling of a photodiode is overcome, and pixel performance is improved in spite of pixel scaling.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 25, 2009
Date of Patent:
December 25, 2012
Assignee:
Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
Inventors:
Bong Ki Mheen, Albert J. P. Theuwissen, Jae Sik Sim, Mi Ran Park, Yong Hwan Kwon, Eun Soo Nam
Abstract: A dynamic bandwidth allocation method that can allocate bandwidth dynamically so as to guarantee communication in a minimum guaranteed bandwidth from each subscriber device and enable communication within a maximum communicable bandwidth from each subscriber device. A subscriber device asks a control functional unit at least once for bandwidth in which to transmit packets to switching office equipment, and the control function unit allows transmission in a minimum guaranteed bandwidth determined in advance for every subscriber device and generates control data for allocating to each subscriber device the bandwidth that it may use so as to maximize the bandwidth that can be used for packet transmission within the maximum transmittable bandwidth while maintaining fairness. The control functional unit transmits the control data to each subscriber device, thereby notifying each subscriber device of the bandwidth it can use, and each subscriber device transmits packets in the specified bandwidth.
Abstract: Provided are a method for extracting a correlation to generate 3D motion data, and a motion capture system and method using the extracting method to easily compose a humanoid character on a real background image. Cameras for motion capture are installed in a real background capture location (such as an outdoor location or in a studio), and the correlation between motion capture fixed cameras and a moving camera for capturing a real background image is obtained to capture 3D motion data prior to performing motion capture for integrating a humanoid character, so that even when there is interaction between a 3D figure and an actual prop such as a chair or table within the captured space, a humanoid character can easily be composed with the real background.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 30, 2007
Date of Patent:
December 25, 2012
Assignee:
Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
Inventors:
Chang Joon Park, Jung Jae Yu, Jae Kwang Lee, In Ho Lee
Abstract: A vehicle can include an engine, an air cleaner for supplying air taken in by the engine, an exhaust passage for exhausting exhaust gas of the engine, and a secondary air passage for connecting the air cleaner to the exhaust passage and for supplying secondary air to the exhaust passage. A one-way valve can be disposed in the secondary air passage. A resonator portion can be interposed between the air cleaner and the one-way valve. The resonator portion can branch from the secondary air passage and can include a closed space. A water drain portion can be disposed in the closed space of the resonator portion.
Abstract: A host device is connected to at least one printer through a network. Before printing, the host device broadcasts a query on the network, selects a printer that replies to the query, and sends printer setting information to the printer. The printer includes a setting switch that can be set to different states to accept or reject the printer setting information. A printer replies to the query only if its setting switch is set to the state that accepts the printer setting information. The setting switch avoids the generation of unnecessary replies and thereby simplifies the selection of the printer, as well as protecting the printer from unwanted alteration of its settings.
Abstract: Provided are a method and device for separating and converting multiband signals. The device includes a photoelectric converter for converting an externally received optical signal into an electrical signal, a first switch for separating the converted electrical signal into signals according to frequency bands, a first mobile communication band-pass amplifier for amplifying a mobile communication network signal of the signals separated by the first switch, a broadband up-converter for up-converting a baseband signal of the signals separated by the first switch into a broadband signal, a first broadband amplifier for amplifying the broadband signal output from the broadband up-converter, and a transmitter for wirelessly transmitting the signals amplified by the first mobile communication band-pass amplifier and the first broadband amplifier.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 23, 2008
Date of Patent:
December 18, 2012
Assignee:
Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
Inventors:
Yong Duck Chung, Kwang Seong Choi, Jae Sik Sim, Yong Hwan Kwon, Sung Bok Kim, Je Ha Kim
Abstract: Disclosed is a spacer grid assembly with mixing vanes supporting fuel rods of nuclear fuel assemblies and mixing coolant that flows around the fuel rods, and more particularly, a spacer grid equipped with mixing vanes that mix coolant flowing around fuel rods. The spacer grid with hydraulically balanced mixing vane patterns, in the spacer grid equipped with a strip dividing a plurality of unit grid cells and a plurality of springs, protruded in uniform directions of vertical and horizontal directions on a grid surface of the strip and supporting nuclear fuel rods, which includes: a plurality of mixing vanes protruded to the downstream of coolant on an upper end of the inner grid surface, wherein positions and directions of the mixing vanes are formed in regular patterns on the spacer grid. Thus, it can minimize coolant flow induced vibration of the spacer grid by balancing hydraulic load generated by the mixing vanes, around the center of the spacer grids.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 4, 2009
Date of Patent:
December 18, 2012
Assignee:
Korea Nuclear Fuel Co., Ltd.
Inventors:
Kyong-Bo Eom, Kyu-Tae Kim, Jung-Min Suh, Nam-Gyu Park, Joon-Kyoo Park, Jin-Sun Kim, Dong-Geun Ha, Kyoung-Joo Kim, Il-Kyu Kim, Seong-Ki Lee, Jin-Seok Lee, Kang-Hoon Kim, Sung-Kew Park, Kyeong-Lak Jeon
Abstract: A wireless tag includes at least one of a signal radiation unit that radiates a first linking signal based on an instruction from a wireless tag access device, and a signal detection unit that detects a second linking signal that has been radiated and provides the second linking signal to the wireless tag access device.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 2008
Date of Patent:
December 18, 2012
Assignees:
Oki Electric Industry Co., Ltd., Oki Consulting Solutions Co., Ltd.
Abstract: The present invention is directed to a method and system for translating a high programming level language code such as C, C++, Fortran, Java or the like into a HDL code such as Verilog or VHDL. The system includes: a C-to-C source translator which reads user API from a translation-targeted high level language code marked with the user API, separates the translation-targeted high level language code into a hardware code part and a software code part, and stores the hardware code part and the software code part in separate files; a main compiler which compiles the stored software code part; a translator which translates the stored hardware code part into a HDL code including one or more block modules and one top module; a main core which executes the compiled software code part; and a dedicated hardware which executes the HDL code.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 25, 2009
Date of Patent:
December 18, 2012
Assignee:
Korea University Industrial & Academic Collaboration Foundation
Abstract: Provided are a germanium (Ge) based metal-insulator transition (MIT) thin film which is formed of a Ge single-element material instead of a compound material of two or more elements and by which material growth may be easily performed and a problem of a second phase characteristic in accordance with a structural defect and an included impurity may be solved, an MIT device including the MIT thin film, and a method of fabricating the MIT device. The MIT device includes a substrate; a germanium (Ge) based MIT thin film which is formed of a Ge single-element material on the substrate and in which a discontinuous MIT occurs at a predetermined transition voltage; and at least two thin film electrodes contacting the Ge based MIT thin film, wherein the discontinuous MIT occurs in the Ge based MIT thin film due to a voltage or a current which is applied through the thin film electrodes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 20, 2008
Date of Patent:
December 11, 2012
Assignee:
Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
Inventors:
Sung-Youl Choi, Bong-Jun Kim, Yong-Wook Lee, Jae-Yeob Shim, Hyun-Tak Kim
Abstract: A gateway device includes a SIP server and a media converter. The SIP server uses media communication control data output from communication terminal devices (CTDs) to discriminate the communication media standards adopted by the CTDs, based on a call control, to call-control the CTDs. The media converter uses the communication media standards discriminated and acquired to convert media data, delivered from the CTDs, involved in communication, to a signal of a relevant communication media standard. The SIP server causes the communication media standard and information used for communication to be stored in an information memory. The media converter includes input/output interfaces, a controller, a media converter circuit and a data switcher. The interfaces verify whether or not the received data is media data, the media converter circuit converts the communication media standard of received media data received from the source CTD to a communication media standard of the destination CTD.