Abstract: A spirally wound element comprising opposite polarity plates and interleaved separator is described, for use in electrochemical cylindrical configured cells. The cell pack has a uniform predetermined cross section irrespective of variation in component thickness as long as such thicknesses are within specified tolerances. A dual head, belt-driven winder and method are also described for producing the spiral cell pack.

Abstract: A composite reinforced vulcanized elastomeric hose is disclosed including a tube, an outer cover, an interlayer interposed between the tube and cover, and a reinforcement embedded in the hose wall. The outer cover and inner tube are composed of dissimilar polymers not readily bondable to one another, one of which is an EPDM type, and the interlayer is composed of halogenated butyl which securely bonds the dissimilar polymers together and provides a low permeability internal fluid barrier for the hose article with protection to the embedded reinforcement.

Abstract: A flexible cable is described for coupling portable objects such as bicycles to a support which cable includes a metal reinforcement member interposed and sandwiched between an inner body of heat setting polymeric material and a cover of heat setting resilient polymeric material which intimately engages the reinforcement member. The ends of the cable are provided with means for receiving a detachable locking means.

Abstract: A grid for a lead-acid battery is disclosed having a network of integrally interconnected strands of lead in which a portion of the strands are offset and project from one face of the grid while a second portion of the strands project and are offset to the other opposed face of the grid, to form upstanding projections and alternating depressions. The grids are useful as current collector substrates in Faure plates.

Abstract: A sprocket for use with positive drive belts of the type with oppositely facing curvilinear driving surfaces, the sprocket having improved symmetrical teeth with a cross-section profile defined by axially oriented, oppositely facing driving surface portions that extend from the top land of the tooth at an angle of about 15 degrees or less to the sprocket tooth, each driving surface of the sprocket tooth blending into an oppositely facing oblique surface at an angle of about 150 to about 170 degrees that provides a positive clearance between the sprocket tooth and side portions of a meshing belt tooth to direct egress of material away from the sprocket, the oblique surfaces define a sprocket tooth base that is wider than the sprocket tooth top land and bottom land portions between sprocket teeth providing positive clearance between the bottom land portions and belt tooth tips.

Abstract: A reinforced hose and coupling assembly is disclosed having an outer coupling body sleeve which flares outwardly toward to the fitting end of the coupling, with metal ply reinforcement nonuniformly distributed adjacent the coupling sleeve and being embedded in an anchoring matrix.

Abstract: A rechargeable maintenance-free normally sealed lead-acid cell is disclosed having a multilayered electrolyte-retaining separator composed of outer highly porous and compressible microdiameter glass fibrous layers, which contact the positive and negative plates, and a sandwiched substantially dimensionally stable microporous layer having, compared with the glass fibrous layers, a substantially higher resistivity and lesser thickness. The electrolyte is proportioned within the cell and separator so that the bulk of the electrolyte in the cell is contained within the pores of the multilayered separator, and distributed between the layers of the separator in a preferred manner.

Abstract: A molded rubber article is described having an exterior or surface layer which is formed of a blend including a heat setting rubbery polymer, and a halogenated polyethylene acting as an internal mold release agent during processing and also enhancing the surface qualities of the molded article.

Abstract: A one-piece top closure for a battery enclosure such as a lantern battery is described including a substantially planar top surface in which is integrally mounted a recharge jack of improved design, and in another embodiment there is disclosed discrete spacer elements integral with the top closure and which project to bridge the space from the surface of the top closure to the electrochemical cells contained within the enclosure.

Abstract: A process for preparing: 1) a generally dry fibrated admix; 2) a powdered elastomer/fiber composite master batch or fully compounded stock; or 3) an elastomer/fiber composite master batch or fully compounded stock; by mixing a partitioning agent and, optionally, plasticizers or adhesives with a generally dry defiberized material to define the fibrated admix; and blending the fibrated admix with a powdered polymer to define a powdered master batch or compounded stock; or dispersing the fiber in a viscoelastic mass to define a master batch or fully compounded stock or formed article, and then curing the mass to define an improved fiber composite structure.

Abstract: A battery container, for housing as an example a 12-volt rechargeable battery of electrochemical cells, features a pair of co-fitting molded trays whose outer surfaces are formed of parallelized closely spaced elongate arches, forming a very compact container for immobilizing the cells in an integral battery assembly.

Abstract: A one-piece top closure for a battery enclosure such as a lantern battery is described including a substantially planar top surface in which is integrally mounted a recharge jack of improved design, and in another embodiment there is disclosed discrete spacer elements integral with the top closure and which project to bridge the space from the surface of the top closure to the electrochemical cells contained within the enclosure.

Abstract: A spirally wound element comprising opposite polarity plates and interleaved separator is described, for use in electrochemical cylindrically configured cells. The cell pack has a uniform predetermined cross section irrespective of variation in component thicknesses as long as such thicknesses are within specified tolerances. A dual head, belt-driven winder and method are also described for producing the spiral cell pack.

Abstract: A method for the production of curved tubular elastomeric articles such as hose is described which uses a heat recoverable mandrel which when heated above its transition temperature range undergoes a transformation and reverts to a preselected curvilinear shape. A further temperature rise then vulcanizes the elastomeric article formed on the mandrel. The resultant curved tubular article has improved resistance to flex fatigue and obviates the problem of hot tear.

Abstract: A partially cured flexible vulcanizable core useful in the manufacture of hose, for instance, is produced by passing the vulcanizable core through a microwave zone while simultaneously contacting only the outer surface of the core with a cool stream of fluid, so that the core becomes substantially cured with the exception of a layer at the outer surface of the core, which remains substantially uncured.

Abstract: A flexible cable is described for coupling portable objects such as bicycles to a support which cable includes a metal reinforcement member interposed and sandwiched between an inner body of heat setting polymeric material and a cover of heat setting resilient polymeric material which intimately engages the reinforcement member. The ends of the cable are provided with means for receiving a detachable locking means.

Abstract: A spirally wound element comprising opposite polarity plates and interleaved separator is described, for use in electrochemical cylindrically configured cells. The cell pack has a uniform predetermined cross section irrespective of variation in component thicknesses as long as such thicknesses are within specified tolerances. A dual head, belt-driven winder and method are also described for producing the spiral cell pack.

Abstract: A composite reinforced vulcanized elastomeric hose is disclosed including a tube, an outer cover, an interlayer interposed between the tube and cover, and a reinforcement embedded in the hose wall. The outer cover and inner tube are composed of dissimilar polymers not readily bondable to one another, one of which is an EPDM type, and the interlayer is composed of halogenated butyl which securely bonds the dissimilar polymers together and provides a low permeability internal fluid barrier for the hose article with protection to the embedded reinforcement.

Abstract: The method involves assembling an uncured belt body having a stable length tensile section adjacent an inwardly disposed mandrel made of a metal having a high coefficient of thermal expansion, heating the mandrel whereby its thermal properties are utilized to maintain the tensile member in tension, also pressurizing the belt body in a direction toward the mandrel thus sandwiching it, and while maintaining the tensile member in tension, curing the belt body from which one or more endless power transmission belts may be formed. The apparatus utilizes the mandrel in a substantially ring or cylindrical shape about which is disposed inwardly pressure supplying means, an annular cavity disposed between the mandrel and pressure means, and means for supplying heat to the mandrel to intitiate its thermal growth during curing of the belting.

Abstract: Flame spraying a plurality of particles of oxide film forming metal on a substrate and randomly attaching a plurality of particles to a substrate and to portions of each other, the unconnected portions between particles forming porously interconnected open cell nucleation sites capable of aiding change of state from a liquid to a gas.