Abstract: A DC high voltage block comprising coupled lines etched upon a substrate and covered with a bubble-free, polyurethane insulating layer. The polyurethane insulating layer prevents DC voltage breakdown through air. This DC voltage block provides a planar, noncomplex circuit that can effectively provide voltage blockage up to 4500 volts. High voltage DC blocks of this nature have applications in vacuum tubes and IMPATT devices, as well as ferro-electric or electro-optic phase shifters. They are also employed to protect bias tees and electrical devices that employ bias tees.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 3, 1992
Date of Patent:
June 1, 1993
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Inventors:
Richard W. Babbitt, William C. Drach, Thomas E. Koscica
Abstract: A method and apparatus directed to a thin film piezoelectric resonator deposited on a support layer of dielectric material and being configured in the form of a cantilever structure having a base portion formed on an integrated circuit substrate and having an overhanging beam portion joined at one end to the base portion, with the opposite end being unsupported with an air-gap intermediate the beam portion and the substrate. In the fabrication of the resonator, a thin film of dielectric material, e.g. zinc oxide (ZnO) is first deposited on the substrate, but is subsequently removed from beneath the beam portion resulting in the air-gap which is open on three sides and thus results in a greater ease of fabrication.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 22, 1991
Date of Patent:
November 10, 1992
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
Abstract: Biasing electrodes on a piezoelectric acoustic vibrator alter the sensitivity of the acoustic vibrator and can be used to compensate for external stresses applied to the acoustic vibrator. The biasing electrodes and the circuitry providing electric signals to them are separate from the RF circuitry feeding the RF signal electrodes of the acoustic vibrator. Biasing electrodes can be used on bulk acoustic wave devices or surface acoustic wave devices. The biasing electrodes can be energized by a static D.C. voltage source, or can be used in a dynamic biasing arrangement to provide instantaneous compensation for changing environmental conditions.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 11, 1991
Date of Patent:
October 6, 1992
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army