Abstract: A novel conjugated diene bisfunctionalization process wherein a nitro group and a hydroxyl group in the form of an ester are introduced into the conjugated diene molecule by treatment of conjugated dienes with nitric acid in the presence of an acid anhydride. The novel compounds produced by this process and transformation products thereof, are useful as bactericides and fungicides and valuable organic synthesis intermediates, A novel procedure for the production of nitriles and .gamma.-acetoxytiglic aldehyde is disclosed.
Abstract: A novel process for the preparation of biotin is disclosed wherein said process employs inexpensive starting materials and reagents resulting in the obtention of biotin devoid of the biologically inactive stereoisomers.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 23, 1977
Date of Patent:
December 13, 1977
Assignee:
Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
Inventors:
Pasquale Nicholas Confalone, Elizabeth Dianne Lollar, Giacomo Pizzolato, Milan Radoje Uskokovic
Abstract: This invention relates to a synthesis of biotin by the reduction of dehydrobiotin. The dehydrobiotin is prepared from 6-hydroxy-7-nitro-heptanoic acid methyl ester. Novel intermediates are also obtained by this synthesis.
Abstract: Alkynyl, benzyl or phenyl, ethers and esters which are ring substituted with an oxy or a thio aliphatic chain. These ethers and esters are useful in killing and preventing the proliferation of insects by upsetting their hormonal balance.
Abstract: 9-[2-(1-alkoxy-ethyl)-5,5-dimethyl-cyclopent-1-en-1-yl]-3,7-dimethyl-nona-2 ,4,6,8-tetraen acid compounds are disclosed which are useful for the topical or systemic treatment of dermatological disorders.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 16, 1975
Date of Patent:
August 23, 1977
Assignee:
Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
Inventors:
Werner Bollag, Norbert Rigassi, Ulrich Schwieter
Abstract: Synthesis of biotin from 4-carbomethoxy-2-(4,5-dihydrothiophen-3(2H)-one)-valeric acid methyl ester, and thiophene intermediates in this synthesis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 12, 1976
Date of Patent:
June 14, 1977
Assignee:
Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
Inventors:
Pasquale Nicholas Confalone, Milan Radoje Uskokovic, Giacomo Pizzolato
Abstract: A process is disclosed whereby 4-lower alkyl-5-cyanooxazoles, are obtained by vapor phase catalytic dehydration of 4-lower alkyloxazole-5-carboxamides.
Abstract: Preparation of a nickel peroxide oxidizing agent from nickel hydroxide and its use in oxidizing .alpha.,.beta.-unsaturated alcohols to the corresponding carbonyl compounds.
Abstract: The (6-hydroxy-chroman-2-yl) acetic or carboxylic acid derivatives useful as antioxidants and a method for preparing these derivatives from hydroquinones and intermediates in this synthesis as well as the use of these derivatives as intermediates in the preparation of optically active alpha-tocopherol.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 4, 1975
Date of Patent:
May 31, 1977
Assignee:
Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
Inventors:
John William Scott, David Richard Parrish, Gabriel Saucy
Abstract: A process for preparing (3,4,5,6)-4-benzyloxymethyl-hexahydro-5-hydroxy-2H-cyclopenta[b]furan-2-on e, a known intermediate for producing prostaglandins from 5,6-dimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-en-2-endo-3-endo-dicarboxylic acid anhydride and intermediates in this process.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 9, 1975
Date of Patent:
May 3, 1977
Assignee:
Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
Inventors:
Albert Eduard Fischli, Michael Josef Klaus, Hans Johann Mayer, Alexander Eduard Wick
Abstract: 5-Cyano-4-methyl-oxazole-1,3 is prepared by pyrolyzing the reaction product of 5-carbamoyl-4-methyloxazole-1,3 and a lower alkanecarboxylic acid anhydride.
Abstract: Preparation of magnesium acetylene complex and its use in preparing ethynyl carbinols by reaction of said complex, alone or mixed with sodium acetylide, with an alpha, beta-unsaturated aldehyde or ketone.
Abstract: A novel procedure for the preparation of biotin, using cysteine as the starting material is disclosed. This process results in the obtention of pure d-biotin thus obviating the need for a chemical resolution. Novel intermediates are also disclosed.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 18, 1976
Date of Patent:
February 22, 1977
Assignee:
Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.
Inventors:
Enrico Baggiolini, Pasquale Nicholas Confalone, Giacomo Pizzolato, Milan Radoje Uskokovic
Abstract: Nickel peroxide on a fine, free-flowing carrier, which is formed by treating nickel oxide, deposited on the carrier, with an alkali hypohalite or alkali persulfate in an aqueous alkaline medium, and its use for selectively oxidizing an unsaturated alcohol to the corresponding carbonyl compound.
Abstract: A novel process for the preparation of polyene aldehydes which employs as starting materials, substituted 2H pyrans. Novel substituted 2H pyrans and polyene intermediates are also disclosed.
Abstract: Cis-isomers of a carotenoid are isomerized to an all-trans-isomer of the carotenoid by heating the cis-isomers in water at above about 50.degree. C.
Abstract: Mono acetals of unsaturated aliphatic dialdehydes having from 7 to 10 carbon atoms which are intermediates in the preparation of carotenoids.
Abstract: A process for producing 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol by reacting isoprene with a hydrohalide and then with an aqueous base and then distilling the aqueous mixture in the presence of excess base to maintain the reaction mixture during distillation at a pH of at least 4.