Abstract: A sensor calibration device and method of construction for a force variation machine includes a circular plate having a test measurement region defined thereon. The test measurement region has a circumferentially extending inner track and a circumferentially extending outer track, the outer track having a projection and a valley for sidewall bulge and valley simulation formed therein and the inner track having a first and a second step formed therein separating the inner track into outward and inward inner track portions. A circumferentially extending radial edge track is provided having a first and a second step formed therein separating the edge track into outward and inward edge track portions. The projection and valley on the outer track have a depth equivalent to tire sidewall bulge and valley limits, respectively. The first and second steps in the inner track have a depth equivalent to a tire lateral run-out limit.

Abstract: Apparatus for making a helically wound conductor includes a pulling mechanism for axially advancing a cable core and a guide mechanism for axially directing one or more secondary strand(s) from a location offset from the cable core toward the cable core at a common approach angle. A mandrel body is disposed at a forward end of the apparatus, the mandrel body having an axial passageway extending from a rearward to the forward end of the mandrel body dimensioned to axially receive the cable core therethrough and a forward radiused end positioned to intercept the secondary strand(s). The secondary strand(s) converge on the mandrel radiused end at a common approach angle, tangentially intersect respective locations of the mandrel radiused end, and follow the radiused end to intersect with the cable core.

Abstract: A tire has at least one tread wear indicator. Each wear indicator is a single mark that provides continuous information to the consumer, while changing its presentation based upon the amount of tread wear. The mold blade employed to form the ear indicator has a series of stacked portions, each portion having a different configuration, the configuration being constant for the length of each portion.