Abstract: A pulse generator circuit for providing pulses having pulse widths in the order of one nanosecond. The circuitry utilizes NPN microwave transistors exclusively to achieve this result.

Abstract: A two dimensional focal plane array of Schottky internal emission photodiodes which sense radiation in their metallic regions on a silicon substrate for infrared imaging. The array is designed for mating with multiplexing circuitry via hybrid bump bonding techniques.

Abstract: A Schottky barrier diode formed of iridium-silicon material having a frequency response encompassing the 3.0 to 5.0 micrometer infrared band. The bandwidth, uniformity of response and silicon base material of such diodes renders them ideally suited for use in large scale focal plane arrays associated with infrared cameras.

Abstract: A two dimensional focal plane array of Schottky photodiodes on a silicon substrate for infrared imaging. The array is designed for mating with multiplexing circuitry and has a self-guarding feature wherein adjacent Schottky electrodes act as guard electrodes. This feature allows a substantial increase of the focal plane area coverage ratio.

Abstract: A bipolar digitizer (A/D converter) is disclosed which uses a single comparator circuit for initially determining the polarity of a sampled input signal and for thereafter comparing the absolute magnitude of the signal to an applied ramp voltage. The time required for the ramp voltage to exceed the magnitude of the sampled input signal is converted into a digital waveform representative of the magnitude of the sampled input signal. Resistive means are selectively connected in shunt with a signal storage capacitor to achieve bipolar signal compression and increased dynamic range.

Abstract: A two-dimensional bulk acoustic wave correlator-convolver having an acoustic mirror positioned two focal lengths from an integrated circuit-acoustic transducer array. The image, rather than the Fourier transform, of the input spatial distribution is returned to the transducer array by the mirror.

Abstract: Multiple beam antennas are modified and improved through the use of lenses coupled together by hybrid junctions. A dual lens structure avoids circulators while permitting the lenses to be used both for transmission and for reception. A six lens structure provides perfect phase focusing utilizing an R-2R geometry with a Mobius topology, giving 360 degrees of independent antenna beams from a single circular or cylindrical antenna array.

Abstract: A safety device for discharging high voltage circuits operated in pressurized containers. The device is positioned within an elbow or other protrusion through which passes the high voltage feed-through electrode. In one embodiment the grounding contact is automatically forced against the high voltage contact by the expansion of a bellows upon decompression of the container while in an alternate embodiment, the grounding contact is manually threaded against the high voltage contact.

Abstract: A system for communicating a time reference or clock signal to a plurality of processors over substantial distances where propagation time between units is significant compared to the processing time. The timing signal is in the form of two continuous sinusoidal waves of different frequency but equal amplitude, which are added to give equal contributions in the resultant composite, two frequency, sum signal. The resulting waveform has sharply defined nulls occurring at the difference frequency which are used as a precise time reference.

Abstract: Protection circuitry interposed between a power source and a load is arranged to gradually apply high voltage to the load until the voltage has attained a predetermined percentage of its nominal value. In the event that the load current exceeds a prescribed maximum limit, or in the absence of additional load voltages, the high voltage supply is disconnected from the load.

Abstract: A high power laser dump having defined laser beam introduction angles to the internal surface of a cylinder to maximize energy dispersion and absorption and having two zones formed of distinctive reflective and absorbing materials.

Abstract: A coplanar printed circuit balun for connecting an unbalanced feedline to a balanced dipole antenna.

Abstract: Disclosed are apparatus for forming dense and tightly adhering dielectric films on the surface of conductors, semiconductors, and insulators. The apparatus includes a reaction chamber into which a gas is admitted, dispersed, and subjected to a radio frequency exciting field to form a highly luminous glow discharge zone within the chamber. Another gas is admitted separately and is dispersed downstream from the glow discharge zone, immediately above the substrate to be coated.

Abstract: A transistor with its base-emitter bias controlled by a positive temperature coefficient thermistor provides a controlled heat source for maintaining precise temperature within a small oven which is used to contain and provide a stable temperature for temperature sensitive elements of external circuits.

Abstract: A flat meter assembly with a face displayed along one narrow end in edgewise fashion, the meter movement being mounted entirely in a molded frame and enclosed therein by a U-shaped top and bottom cover applied from the rear and a transparent face cover applied from the front, the two covers snapping together by integral fastenings. A series of lands and grooves along each side of the frame accept spring clips which are loaded by finger pressure and inserted between appropriate grooves and a mounting panel to secure the meter in place.