Abstract: Methods are provided for detection of concentrations of less than 3.4 picomolar of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) using recombinant luciferase in the luciferin-luciferase reaction. Aspects include a low pH composition for use in detecting the presence of ATP. The low pH composition can include low concentrations of detergents and can be used in combination with methods for reading, calculating and interpreting luminescence generated by the ATP-luciferin-luciferase reaction.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 27, 2010
Date of Patent:
August 7, 2012
Assignee:
Charm Sciences, Inc.
Inventors:
Stanley E. Charm, Cheryl B. Francisco, Robert J. Markovsky, Robert S. Salter, Steven J. Saul
Abstract: Disclosed herein is test device and method for detection of sample analytes in which after sampling has occurred a closure is provided. Such a test device and method can be usefully employed to detect a variety of analytes including microorganisms.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 19, 2005
Date of Patent:
August 9, 2011
Assignee:
Charm Sciences, Inc.
Inventors:
Richard T. Skiffington, Robert S. Salter, John F. Fitchen
Abstract: Embodiments described herein include methods and assays for detecting an analyte in a sample using a plurality of control zone capture agents. Some embodiments include detection of multiple analytes in a sample utilizing a plurality of analyte binders and a control zone containing multiple control zone capture agents. In some embodiments, the multiple control zone capture agents capture a plurality of binders within one control zone. Test results are determined by comparison of the control zone signal to a test zone signal.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 8, 2008
Date of Patent:
January 4, 2011
Assignee:
Charm Sciences, Inc.
Inventors:
Steven J. Saul, Robert J. Markovsky, David W. Douglas
Abstract: Methods are provided for sensitive detection of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in samples using the luciferin-luciferase reaction. Aspects include using a pH composition that maximizes a signal to noise ratio. The maximum signal to noise ratio can be particularly useful with recombinant luciferase including recombinant Coleoptera luciferase.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 9, 2009
Date of Patent:
November 2, 2010
Assignee:
Charm Sciences, Inc.
Inventors:
Stanley E. Charm, Cheryl B. Francisco, Robert J. Markovsky, Robert S. Salter, Steven J. Saul
Abstract: A method and device for detecting analytes in a test sample. Embodiments include methods for quantitatively detecting analytes within a range of concentrations. In an embodiment the method includes a lateral flow test strip with multiple test areas for capturing a labeled receptor to provide a detectable signal.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 16, 2006
Date of Patent:
August 31, 2010
Assignee:
Charm Sciences, Inc.
Inventors:
Steven J. Saul, Mark E. Tess, Robert J. Markovsky
Abstract: An antibody and immunogen for generating an antibody to nitrofuran and/or nitrofuran metabolite such as tissue or protein bound nitrofuran metabolites. Nitrofurans and and/or nitrofuran metabolites in a biological sample can be detected by contacting the sample with the antibodies to form a complex that can be detected. The antibodies may also be incorporated into test kits for the detection of nitrofuran and/or nitrofuran metabolites.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 18, 2006
Date of Patent:
December 15, 2009
Assignee:
Charm Sciences, Inc
Inventors:
Say-Jong Law, Stanley E. Charm, Steven J. Saul
Abstract: Methods, devices and systems are provided for detection of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in samples using the luciferin-luciferase reaction. Aspects include a low pH composition for use in detecting the presence of ATP. The low pH composition can include low molarity buffers and detergents and can be used in combination with methods for reading, calculating and interpreting luminescence generated by the ATP-luciferin-luciferase reaction. Both the low molarity and low pH composition, and the methods for reading, calculating and interpreting luminescence, can be used with a single service hygiene monitoring format.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 31, 2005
Date of Patent:
February 24, 2009
Assignee:
Charm Sciences, Inc.
Inventors:
Stanley E. Charm, Cheryl B. Francisco, Robert J. Markovsky, Robert S. Salter, Steven J. Saul
Abstract: Methods, devices and systems are provided for detection of adenosine triphosphate (ATP) in samples using the luciferin-luciferase reaction. An aspect of the invention includes a low molarity and low pH composition for use in detecting the presence of ATP. The low molarity and low pH composition can be used in combination with methods for reading, calculating and interpreting luminescence generated by the ATP-luciferin-luciferase reaction. Both the low molarity, low pH composition and the methods for reading, calculating and interpreting luminescence can be used with a single service hygiene monitoring format.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 11, 2004
Date of Patent:
November 7, 2006
Assignee:
Charm Sciences, Inc.
Inventors:
Robert S. Salter, Stanley E. Charm, Cheryl B. Francisco, Robert J. Markovsky, Steven J. Saul