Abstract: Fibrinogen receptor antagonists of the formula: ##STR1## wherein A,B,D,E,Y are as defined in the specification, are disclosed for use in inhibiting the binding of fibrinogen to blood platelets and for inhibiting the aggregation of blood platelets.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 31, 1995
Date of Patent:
September 24, 1996
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
George D. Hartman, John D. Prugh, Melissa S. Egbertson, Mark E. Duggan, William Hoffman, Wasyl Halezenko, Ben Askew
Abstract: Compounds of the invention have the following structure: ##STR1## for example ##STR2## These compounds inhibit thrombin and associated thrombosis.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 22, 1994
Date of Patent:
April 23, 1996
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
William C. Lumma, Roger M. Freidinger, Stephen F. Brady, Philip E. Sanderson, Dong-Mei Feng, Terry A. Lyle, Kenneth J. Stauffer, Thomas J. Tucker, Joseph P. Vacca
Abstract: The radioligands are six amino acid peptides having iodinated tyrosine at amino acid position six, including Ala-pFPhe-hArg-Cha-hArg-Tyr(I)-NH.sub.2, which mimic the activated form of the thrombin receptor protein. Thrombin receptor radioligands of the present invention are useful for screening for thrombin receptor antagonists.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 16, 1993
Date of Patent:
October 10, 1995
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Daniel F. Veber, Ruth F. Nutt, Dong-mei Feng, Robert J. Gould, Thomas M. Connolly
Abstract: Fibrinogen receptor antagonists of the formula: ##STR1## such as ##STR2## are disclosed for use in inhibiting the binding of fibrinogen to blood platelets and for inhibiting the aggregation of blood platelets.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 20, 1993
Date of Patent:
October 3, 1995
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Mark E. Duggan, Melissa S. Egbertson, Nathan Ihle, George D. Hartman, Laura M. Turchi, William F. Hoffman
Abstract: Fibrinogen receptor antagonists of the ##STR1## are disclosed for use in inhibiting the binding of fibrinogen to blood platelets and for inhibiting the aggregation of blood platelets, for example ##STR2##
Abstract: Fibrinogen receptor antagonists of the ##STR1## are disclosed for use in inhibiting the binding of fibrinogen to blood platelets and for inhibiting the aggregation of blood platelets wherein G is: ##STR2## for example, ##STR3##
Abstract: A beverage stabilizing system which is a blend of gellan gum and carboxymethylcellulose. The blend provides a weak, stabilizing gel structure suitable for beverage products.
Abstract: The present invention is a procedure for preparing cooked foods which involve the use of a gellan gum batter to coat a food substrate to impart qualities which are typically associated with fried foods, including crispness and juiciness. The coated food is then fried and frozen. Food products resulting from the procedure of the present invention contain low levels of fat and yet have the desirable qualities of fried foods.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 15, 1993
Date of Patent:
December 13, 1994
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
William F. Chalupa, George R. Sanderson
Abstract: Sustained release tablet comprising a microbially produced alginate-type polysaccharide and an active ingredient to be delivered in controlled fashion.
Abstract: A liquid carrier fluid that is used as a carrier system to suspend and deliver water soluble polymers which act to adjust the rheological properties of the aqueous systems to which they are added.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 14, 1992
Date of Patent:
November 8, 1994
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Bryan Skaggs, Mike O'Brien, James M. Seheult, John M. Swazey
Abstract: Novel fibrinogen receptor antagonists of the formula: ##STR1## are provided in which the claimed compounds exhibit fibrinogen receptor antagonist activity, inhibit platelet aggregation and are therefore useful in modulating thrombus formation.
Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymer composition comprised of gellan, carrageenan and mannan gums and a process for producing flexible films for encapsulation comprising the gellan, carrageenan and mannan gum composition. The mannan gums include the galactomannans and the glucomannans. Advantageously, soft capsules of the above composition are produced using the novel process. The composition comprises a blend of a gellan gum: (carrageenan/mannan gum) wherein the gellan gum concentration ranges from about 0.1 to 50 weight percent and the ratio of carrageenan/locust bean gum ranges from 3:1 to 1:3. Additional reagents are added to this gum blend to form a film-forming polymer composition useful in the production of gelatin-free capsules or microcapsules.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 27, 1993
Date of Patent:
August 30, 1994
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Philip E. Winston, Jr., Frank J. Miskiel, Raymond C. Valli
Abstract: The present invention comprises fibrinogen receptor antagonist compounds, compositions containing them and methods for using them to inhibit fibrinogen binding to blood platelets. Compounds of the invention have the following formula ##STR1## wherein Z is ##STR2## X is COOH, CH.sub.2 SH or SH; R.sup.1 is Y--R.sup.3, wherein R.sup.3 is alkyl and Y is amino, pyridinyl, pyrimidinyl or piperidinyl;R.sup.2 is H, alkyl, aryl, or arylalkyl; andR.sup.4 is alkyl, heteroalkyl, aryl or heteroaryl, wherein the aryl or heteroaryl group can be mono- or bi-cyclic.
Abstract: A protein which inhibits collagen-stimulated platelet aggregation. The protein has a molecular weight of approximately 17,000. A method of isolating the protein from Ornithodoros moubata and using the protein to prevent or delay blood coagulation by blocking the stimulation of platelet aggregation by collagen is also described. The protein is useful in the prevention, prophylaxis, therapy and treatment of thrombotic diseases.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 16, 1993
Date of Patent:
August 23, 1994
Assignee:
Merck & Co., Inc.
Inventors:
Thomas M. Connolly, Paul M. Keller, Lloyd H. Waxman