Abstract: Disclosed are intermediates of the formula (A) and methods of making same.

Abstract: This invention relates to Equine Herpes Viruses (EHV) wherein the protein gM is essentially absent or modified and non-functional with respect to its immunomodulatory capacity. Further aspects of the invention relate to nucleic acids coding said viruses, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these viruses or nucleic acids and uses thereof. The invention also relates to methods for improving the immune response induced by an EHV vaccine against wild type EHV infections, methods for the prophylaxis and treatment of EHV infections and methods for distinguishing wild type EHV infected animals from animals treated with EHV's according to the invention.

Abstract: The present invention relates to 2′-halo-3′,5′-dialkoxyphen-1′-yl-imino-2-imidazolidine, the tautomeric 2′-halo-3′,5′-dialkoxyanilino-2-imidazoline and/or the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof and their use as pharmaceutical compositions.

Abstract: A system for testing systems which are in turn used to test the leaktightness of a hollow body is suggested. Instead of the hollow body, a test body (2) is placed in the system which generates a defined pressure increase in a measuring chamber (4) within a pre-determined time span. This defined pressure increase corresponds exactly to the pressure increase generated by a hollow body with a small amount of leakage, wherein the hollow body can still just be regarded as leaktight. The test body can be configured as a glass capillary which extends in a sealing manner between two chambers with different air pressure. Alternatively, the test body can comprise a material which can accept a defined amount of moisture from the ambient atmosphere during storage. A vacuum formed around the test body causes moisture to be withdrawn from the test body and at least partially evaporated in the vacuum, which again leads to an increase in pressure in the chamber.

Abstract: A compound of formula 1 wherein: X- is an anion with a single negative charge; A and B, which are identical or different, are each —O—, —S—, —NH—, —CH2—, —CH═CH—, or —N(C1-C4-alkyl)—; R is hydrogen, hydroxy, —C1-C4-alkyl, —C1-C4-alkyloxy, —C1-C4-alkylene-halogen, —0—C1-C4-alkylene-halogen, —C1-C4-alkylene-OH, —CF3, —CHF2, —C1-C4-alkylene-C1-C4-alkyloxy, —0—COC1-C4-alkyl, —0—COC1-C4-alkylene-halogen, —C1-C4-alkylene-C3-C6-cycloalkyl, —0—COCF3, or halogen; R1 and R2, which are identical or different, are each —C1-C5-alkyl, which is optionally substituted by —C3-C6-cycloalkyl, hydroxy, or halogen, or R1 and R2 together are a —C3-C5-alkylene bridge; R3, R4, R3′, and R4′, which are identical or different, are each hydrogen, C1-C4-alkyl, C1-C4-alkyloxy, hydroxy, —CF3, —CHF2, &mdas

Abstract: The present invention relates to novel pharmaceutical compositions based on anticholinergics and NK1-receptor antagonists, processes for preparing them and their use in the treatment of respiratory tract diseases.

Abstract: A method for treating inflammatory and immune cell-mediated diseases by the administration of compounds of the formula I Exemplary are:

Abstract: The present invention relates to 1,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydro-2,6-methano-3 -benzazocin-10-ols of general formula 1 wherein the groups R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R7, R8 and R9 have the meanings as set forth herein, processes for preparing them, pharmaceutical compositions thereof and their use in treating or preventing a disease or disorder by blocking the voltage-dependent sodium channel.

Abstract: A process for making nevirapine, comprising the following steps: (a) reacting a 2-halo-3-pyridinecarbonitrile of the formula wherein X is a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, preferably chlorine or bromine, with cyclopropylamine, to yield 2-(cyclopropylamino)-3-pyridinecarbonitrile; (b) hydrolyzing the 2-(cyclopropylamino)-3-pyridinecarbonitrile to yield 2-(cyclopropylamino)-3-pyridine carboxylic acid; (c) isolating the 2-(cyclopropylamino)-3-pyridine carboxylic acid from the reaction medium; (e) treating the 2-(cyclopropylamino)-3-pyridine carboxylic acid with a chlorinating agent, to yield 2-(cyclopropylamino)-3-pyridinecarbonyl chloride; (f) reacting the 2-(cyclopropylamino)-3-pyridine carbonyl chloride with a 2-halo-4-methyl-3-pyridinamine of the formula wherein X is a fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine atom, preferably chlorine or bromine, to produce an N-(2-halo-4-methyl-3-pyridinyl)-2-(cyclopropylamino)-3-pyridinecarboxamide; and (g) cyclizing the N-

Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing 4,6-diaminopyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidines of formula I, wherein R1 to R4 have the meanings given in claim 1, as well as new intermediate products which are involved in this process.

Abstract: The present invention relates to new substituted salicylic acid salts of salmeterol, processes for preparing them and their use

Abstract: Compounds represented by formula I: wherein R2 is H, halogen, NHNH2, (C1-4)alkyl, O(C1-6)alkyl, and haloalkyl; R4 is H or Me; R5 is H or (C1-4)alkyl; R11 is (C1-4)alkyl, (C1-4)alkyl(C3-7)cycloalkyl, or (C3-7)cycloalkyl; and Q is naphthyl, fused phenyl(C4-7)cycloalkyl and fused phenyl-5, 6, or 7-membered saturated heterocycle having one to two heteroatom selected from O, N, or S, said Q being substituted with from 1 to 4 R12 substituents selected from: R13, (C1-6)alkyl, (C3-7)cycloalkyl, or (C2-6)alkenyl, said alkyl, cycloalkyl, or alkenyl being optionally substituted with R13; or a salt thereof. Compounds represented by formula I have inhibitory activity against Wild Type, single and double mutant strains of HIV.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of 2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-6-propylamino-benzothiazole (pramipexole), the (+)- or (−)-enantiomer thereof or one of the pharmacologically acceptable salts thereof in conjunction with another antidepressant for the improved treatment of depression and depressive states.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing a compound of formula (I) wherein a compound of formula (II), wherein R1 denotes chlorine, bromine, iodine, —O—COCH3, tosylate or mesylate, is reacted with a compound of formula (III),  optionally in a suitable diluent and/or in the presence of a suitable added reagent or catalyst, the reaction being carried out in a temperature range from 20 to 80° C.

Abstract: The invention relates to new compounds of formula I or the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, X and Ar1 have the meanings given in the specification, as well as the preparation and use thereof. The new compounds are valuable neurokinin (tachykinin) antagonists.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new tablet for sucking containing the active substance ambroxol and having improved properties.

Abstract: A method for crystallizing a substance, especially an inhalable medicament, comprising the following steps: (a) dissolving said substance in a solvent, to produce a solution of said substance, (b) producing a segmented stream which consists of alternating segments of said solution of the substance and of a transport medium, (c) introducing said segmented stream into the first end of a retention stretch, which retention stretch has a first end and a second end, so that said segmented stream passes from said first end to said second end of said retention stretch, and exits from the second end of the retention stretch, (d) cooling the retention stretch, to thereby bring about crystallization of the substance in the segments of solution, in the segmented stream, as said segmented stream passes through the retention stretch, and (e) separating the crystals of material from the segmented stream as it exits from the second end of the retention stretch.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel aromatic compounds which are useful for treating diseases or pathological conditions involving inflammation such as chronic inflammatory diseases. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing and processes of making such compounds.

Abstract: Disclosed are novel aromatic compounds which are useful for treating diseases or pathological conditions involving inflammation such as chronic inflammatory diseases. Also disclosed are pharmaceutical compositions containing and processes of making such compounds.

Abstract: Disclosed are carboxamide-substituted benzimidazole derivatives of general formula (I) wherein the groups X, R1, R2, R3 and R4 may have the meanings given in the claims and specification, processes for preparing them and the use of carboxamide-substituted benzimidazole derivatives as pharmaceutical compositions, particularly as pharmaceutical compositions with a tryptase-inhibiting activity.