Abstract: A doped magnetic iron oxide particle suitable for use in magnetic recording media, and methods of preparing the doped magnetic iron oxide particle, are disclosed. The doped magnetic iron oxide particle has the general formula:Co.sub.x Fe.sup.+2.sub.1-x Fe.sub.2.sup.+3 O.sub.4, wherein O<x.ltoreq.1,wherein essentially all of the cobalt(II) and iron(II) dopants are present in a shell surrounding a core of a magnetic iron oxide particle. The doped magnetic iron oxide particle has a narrow switching distribution, high squareness, high coercivity and high remanence.

Abstract: A method for producing a magnetic recording medium while minimizing electrostatic charge buildup on the medium during production. The method comprises applying a liquid material over a surface of a moving web to form a continuous wet coating thereon and smoothing the wet coating with a flexible blade having two major surfaces. The flexible smoothing blade comprises a conductive layer and is positioned so that a portion of one major surface is in contact with the wet coating so that electrostatic charge on the coated web is continuously dissipated.

Abstract: A photosensitive element for the production of near infrared absorbing images having a photosensitive medium comprising a trialkyl orthoester, a photochemical source of a strong acid and a compound of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein: n is 0 or 1,R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are independently members selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and alkyl groups of up to 5 carbon atoms andAr.sub.1 and Ar.sub.2 are independently members selected from the group consisting of aryl groups bearing an electron-donating substituent in the 4-position.

Abstract: A base plate for use in a data cartridge using pre-coated aluminum. The coating is applied before cutting the aluminum into a base plate shaped article.

Abstract: Encapsulated-lens retroreflective sheeting comprising (1) a layer of binder material having a layer of retroreflective elements partially embedded in its top surface; (2) a transparent cover sheet disposed in spaced relation from the layer of retroreflective elements; (3) a network of narrow intersecting bonds comprising binder material embossed from the layer of binder material into contact with the cover sheet so as to adhere the layer of binder material and cover sheet together and form a plurality of cells within which retroreflective elements are hermetically sealed; the embossing of the layer of binder material leaving the bottom surface of the layer of binder material with an embossed configuration; and (4) a support sheet lastingly and directly adhered to said bottom surface of the layer of binder material and embossed with the layer of binder material so as to follow the embossed configuration of said bottom surface.

Abstract: A pressure-sensitive adhesive closure for a disposable diaper can exhibit high peel resistance both at low and high speeds while its peelability at high speeds is not excessively shocky when it employs a pressure-sensitive adhesive of a certain rheology and it has, covering the fastening area, a polyolefin layer having microtopographical features as in FIGS. 1-6 of the drawing. As seen in FIGS. 1-6, suitable microtopographical features are provided by a large number of closely spaced asperities at least two micrometers in height that have a jagged appearance at 500.times.. A pressure-sensitive adhesive of suitable rheology can be provided by a blend of an AB block copolymer, such as a copolymer of styrene and either isoprene or butadiene, and tackifying resin, preferably a mixture of liquid and solid tackifying resins.

Abstract: The present invention provides a magnetic recording medium that includes a polymeric flexible substrate and a magnetic layer coating thereon, with a binderless carbon rich layer adhered to the magnetic layer.The present invention also provides a process for the plasma deposition of the carbon rich coating onto a magnetic medium comprising the steps of:a. providing a magnetic medium in a vacuum chamber;b. generating carbon rich plasma in the vacuum chamber by injecting a plasma gas suitable to provide a carbon rich coating into an elongated hollow cathode; and providing a sufficient voltage to create and maintain plasma; and maintaining a vacuum in the vacuum chamber sufficient for the plasma; andc. exposing the magnetic medium to the plasma while the magnetic medium is influenced by a radio frequency bias electrode to accelerate the plasma towards the magnetic medium and deposit the carbon rich coating on the magnetic medium.

Abstract: An absorbent wipe material formed from microfibers having multiple layers of an elastomeric material and a non-elastomeric material.

Abstract: Method of making a transparent film by forming two or more melt streams, combining the melt streams into a multilayer melt stream, extruding the layered melt stream and attenuating with an airstream to form multilayer microfibers, collecting the microfibers as a nonwoven web, and consolidating the web under heat and pressure. At least one of the melt streams is a thermoplastic elastomer and at least one of the melt streams is a thermoplastic material. The transparent web has a generally continuous elastomeric phase with an included array of thermoplastic microfibers.

Abstract: An adhesive laminate structure composed of three layers is provided. A smooth thermoplastic film acts as a release liner without any release coating in combination with an acrylate adhesive and an oil-containing substrate.

Abstract: A highly conformable and deformable nonwoven web comprising melt-blown microfibers having multiple layers of a relatively low modulus material and a high modulus material.

Abstract: Composite laminated adhesive tape coiled endlessly in roll form, comprising a central tape and first and third fastening tapes each disposed at respective ends thereof, with the surface of said fastening tapes being provided, at least partly, with pressure-sensitive adhesive, wherein in cross section the composite laminated adhesive tape coiled endlessly in roll form is folded in Z-form, with the top, slanted and bottom bars of the Z-shape being formed by separate first, second and third tape sections of first fastening tape, second central tape and third fastening tape, respectively.

Abstract: An elastic strand construction comprising a plurality of spaced ribs separated by thin zones is provided. The elastic strand construction is preferred for applications in disposable garments or the like. A method of manufacturing the preferred elastic strand comprises extrusion of polymeric material through a profiled die or the like. In the alternative, a method of formation comprising extrusion between a profiled roller arrangement is described. A preferred disposable garment construction utilizing elastic strands according to the present invention is described.

Abstract: A heat-stable melt-blown web of multi-layer microfibers comprising at least two layers of a heat-stable melt-blowable material and at least one included layer of a second material.

Abstract: Provided is a nonwoven web of electrically charged fibers needle-punched to a scrim support. This web provides a filter medium having increased uniformity in pressure-drop, basis weight and filtration performance.

Abstract: The invention provides a compostable thermoplastic polymer composition comprising a thermoplastic polymer, a transition metal salt selected from cobalt, manganese, copper, cerium, vanadium and iron, and a fatty acid or ester having 10 to 22 carbon atoms providing unsaturated species and free acid. The composition will oxidatively degrade to an embrittled state within at least 14 days at 60.degree. C. and a relative humidity of at least eighty percent.

Abstract: A method for forming melt-blown fiber webs which webs have multiple layers of polymeric material. The method provides novel webs and control over web properties.

Abstract: An extensible transparent film is provided having a continuous phase of a low modulus or elastomeric material and an included array of entangled microfibers. The film turns opaque and increases moisture vapor transmission when stretched.

Abstract: Composite laminated adhesive tape coiled endlessly in roll form, comprising a central tape and first and third fastening tapes each disposed at respective ends thereof, with the surface of said fastening tapes being provided, at least partly, with pressure-sensitive adhesive, wherein in cross section the composite laminated adhesive tape coiled endlessly in roll form is folded in Z-form, with the top, slanted and bottom bars of the Z-shape being formed by separate first, second and third tape sections of first fastening tape, second central tape and third fastening tape, respectively.

Abstract: A high modulus nonwoven web is produced using a high modulus material and a self-bonding material formed as multi-layer melt-blown microfibers where the web modulus is greater the MX.sub.1 +MX.sub.2 where M.sub.1 and M.sub.2 represent the modulus values of webs formed from the two materials and X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 represent the respective volume portions of the materials in the web fibers.