Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus useful for obtaining mutual angular alignment of two remotely positioned objects about three orthogonal axes. The apparatus comprises essentially a collimated light source associated with one of the two objects, a prism associated with the other of the two objects, and a viewing screen or device for viewing images created by the light source and the prism. The face of the prism is partially reflective and partially transmissive of light received the light source, whereby the image projected by the light source is split into two distinct images by the prism. Together, the two images give an indication of the relative orientations of the two objects about three mutually orthogonal axes. The apparatus is useful for detecting and correcting changes in the orientation of a gun tube after firing. It is also useful for obtaining precise alignment of tools or precision manufacturing equipment.

Abstract: A single input multifrequency antenna is disclosed which comprises a plurty of radiating elements connected in series. The device may comprise multiple conformal edge slot radiators.

Abstract: Fiber optic cables suitable for use in nuclear radiation environments are disclosed which comprise a protective shield of low absorptance material which reflects thermal radiation. The shield is composed of layers of aluminum and Teflon.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for determining a film development parameter and a camera exposure setting to compensate for the luminous dynamic range of a subject being photographed. In a semi-automatic embodiment, information corresponding to desired film densities for two areas of the subject matter is manually inputted to the apparatus, which is then pointed towards the two areas. In an automatic embodiment, information corresponding to desired film densities for the brightest and least bright areas of the subject to be photographed is manually inputted, the entire subject is automatically scanned by a vidicon or equivalent means, and the brightest and least bright areas of the subject are automatically detected.

Abstract: A fluidic resistor module, including resistor channels connected in paral between two common ports, is permanently adjustable by deforming the cross sections of the individual channels by externally applied forces. The channels are formed on the interior surface of an exterior plate of a bonded plate module, and the indicia indicating the locations of the channels are formed on the exterior surface of the plate. A pair of adjustable resistor modules are used to null opposed fluidic bias means in a laminar fluidic device.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for compensation of switched resistance active filters o maintain a relatively constant Q and voltage gain by switching additional resistors in and out of the filter circuit. Solid state circuitry provides signals for activating switches to switch the compensating resistances as the operating frequency of the filter is altered. Compensation depends essentially on the number of open switches in the frequency selecting resistance array rather than on frequency of operation. An approximate approach reduces the number of resistances and switches needed for compensation, yet provides minimal error.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for soft recovery of a projectile is disclosed. An lement, at least a portion of which is deformable, is placed in the path of the projectile, whereby the projectile becomes embedded in the element upon impact therewith. Gravitational or aerodynamic forces are applied to the combined projectile and deformable element to decelerate the same thereby making recovery possible.

Abstract: A substrate has two or more conductive layers deposited thereon, each adjnt layer pair separated by a dielectric layer. Apertures are formed in the dielectric layer and are filled with resistor paste. In this way, a resistive path may be formed between the conductive layers. This concept of fabricating resistors are particularly useful in the inclusion of pull-up, pull-down and other non-critical resistors in the circuitry contained within a thick film construction.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for converting thermal energy into mechanical energy by parametric pumping of rotary inertia. In a preferred embodiment, a modified Tesla turbine rotor is positioned within a rotary boiler along its axis of rotation. An external heat source, such as solar radiation, is directed onto the outer casing of the boiler to convert the liquid to steam. As the steam spirals inwardly toward the discs of the rotor, the moment of inertia of the mass of steam is reduced to thereby substantially increase its kinetic energy. The laminar flow of steam between the discs of the rotor transfers the increased kinetic energy to the rotor which can be coupled out through an output shaft to perform mechanical work. A portion of the mechanical output can be fed back to maintain rotation of the boiler.

Abstract: A telemetry system is disclosed which utilizes a fluid feedback oscillator n conjunction with a flow restricting device in order to generate pulses in a fluid. Means are provided to turn the oscillator on or off or to vary the frequency of oscillation, thereby permitting the transmission of information by means of the fluid pulses.

Abstract: A high frequency electromagnetic wave generator is disclosed which comprises an electron gun which directs an electron beam through a region generally adjacent a diffraction grating. The grating cooperates with an opposed reflecting surface to produce a standing electromagnetic wave. The reflector comprises a highly reflective dielectric coated mirror. Supporting means for the diffraction grating may also comprise a reflective dielectric surface.

Abstract: An acceleration actuated switch is disclosed which is capable of distinguishing between random and brief acceleration forces on the one hand and sustained acceleration forces on the other hand. The device comprises a stationary electrical contact and a movable contact held in position by biasing means. Sustained acceleration forces in a particular direction will drive the movable contact along a fixed path to a position whereat the biasing means may bring the movable contact into proximity with the stationary contact thereby closing the switch. If the acceleration force is not in the proper direction or is not applied to the switch for a sufficient length of time, the biasing means will return the movable contact to its original position thereby maintaining the switch in an open condition.

Abstract: Relative rotation of the two rotational members of a fuze during dynamic dition of firing are eliminated by interlocking annular, serrated, axial seating surfaces of the two members. A radially sinusoidal split ring in between radially adjacent annular recesses of the members cooperates with an inclined wall of the outer member's annular recess to provide an axial force biasing the serrated surfaces into engagement during static conditions. The split ring further serves as a locking device to hold the two members together as an assembly.

Abstract: A coherent optical processor device comprised of a monolithic mass of traarent optical material. The device is built up of a plurality of modules, each having a curved reflective surface for performing a Fourier transform operation and a V-shaped reflective surface, for reflecting the beam and directing it to the next module. Plates or masks for changing the amplitude and/or phase of the beam may be inserted in air gaps between contiguous modules. The device provides absolute path length constancy, is not vulnerable to the adverse effects of dust, and minimizes the multiple reflections ordinarily produced at air-glass interfaces.

Abstract: A fluidic oil viscometer for determining the degradation of machinery lubating oils compares the viscosity of the machinery oil with the viscosity of another fluid, such as air. Both the viscosity of the air and the viscosity of the oil are sensed, using capillary-orifice combination sensors, and the air viscosity reading is amplified using a series of laminar proportional amplifiers to equalize its change in viscosity with that of oil. The outputs of the capillary orifice combination sensors are applied to two different pressure gauges, the difference between these two pressure gauges represents the viscosity breakdown. This difference will be independent of temperature.

Abstract: A novel fluid-flow control damper is disclosed. The damper comprises a freely pivotable closure situated in a fluid-flow conduit, such as an air duct. The closure is maintained in a closed position by a simple latching means, and may be maintained in an open condition by means of fluid flow through the conduit. Several of these dampers may be used in combination with a single fluid temperature control device, resulting in a simple, low-cost multizone heating or cooling system.

Abstract: A temperature compensation device for a fluidic circuit is disclosed. The vice comprises a high gain fluid amplifier having input and feedback resistors. The resistance to fluid flow through the input resistor is dependent upon fluid density, while the resistance to flow through the feedback resistor is dependent upon fluid viscosity.

Abstract: A recess or cavity is formed on the exterior of a fuze ogive. A piezo-eleic tape is positioned within the cavity or recess. Fluctuations in the pressure within the recess, caused by air flow over the exterior of the fuze, will cause the piezo-electric tape to produce an electrical signal or current.

Abstract: The invention is a device which receives radiation from a point source, from the sun, or from other means, said radiation being received on the surface of a mirrored paraboloid of revolution which is tracking the point source, though the source may be stationary, and reflects the radiation to the mirrored surface of a confocal hyperboloid of revolution whose shape is dependent on the distance to the desired second focus. The hyperboloid reflects radiation of high intensity to the second focus, where the flux is intensified, using a conical mirrored surface or a compound parabolic concentrator, to a flux intensity approaching the surface flux intensity of the sun. The radiation input to the device may also be from an array of point or distributed sources, such as from an array of lasers.

Abstract: A coherent optical processor antenna controller which is capable of inserg deep nulls in the antenna pattern at selected locations, without degrading the remainder of the pattern. The processor includes a means for optically forming the far field antenna pattern at a plane and a means for sampling the far field pattern with a matrix of apertures at positions corresponding to the desired positions of the nulls being blocked.