Abstract: A memory array layer for use in a 3D RRAM is formed, with peripheral circuitry, on a silicon substrate; layers of silicon oxide, bottom electrode material, silicon oxide, resistor material, silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon oxide, top electrode and covering oxide are deposited and formed. Multiple memory array layers may be formed on top of one another. The RRAM of the invention may be programmed in a single step or a two step programming process.

Abstract: A dry etch process is described for selectively etching silicon nitride from conductive oxide material for use in a semiconductor fabrication process. Adding an oxidant in the etch gas mixture could increase the etch rate for the silicon nitride while reducing the etch rate for the conductive oxide, resulting in improving etch selectivity. The disclosed selective etch process is well suited for ferroelectric memory device fabrication using conductive oxide/ferroelectric interface having silicon nitride as the encapsulated material for the ferroelectric.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a conductive metal oxide gate ferroelectric memory transistor includes forming an oxide layer a substrate and removing the oxide layer in a gate area; depositing a conductive metal oxide layer on the oxide layer and on the exposed gate area; depositing a titanium layer on the metal oxide layer; patterning and etching the titanium layer and the metal oxide layer to remove the titanium layer and the metal oxide layer from the substrate except in the gate area; depositing, patterning and etching an oxide layer to form a gate trench; depositing and etching a barrier insulator layer to form a sidewall barrier in the gate trench; removing the titanium layer from the gate area; depositing, smoothing and annealing a ferroelectric layer in the gate trench; depositing, patterning and etching a top electrode; and completing the conductive metal oxide gate ferroelectric memory transistor.