Abstract: A flyback converter detects an output voltage at the primary coil without using a photo coupler and provides an essentially constant output voltage independent of the load size, thereby minimizing the number of additional coils used in the transformer circuit to realize simple construction and providing accurate power control. In one embodiment, the flyback converter includes: a transformer for changing an input voltage to a predetermined level according to a winding ratio; an output unit for rectifying the voltage signal output from the transformer into a DC signal to drive a load; a switch coupled to the primary coil of the transformer for controlling the on/off state of a power at the primary coil according to a switching control signal; a feedback unit generating a feedback signal and detecting a current of the switch to correct the feedback signal; and a switching controller operating according to the feedback signal.

Abstract: A multifunction handheld tool machine having an at least partially axially percussive tool receptacle (7), a safety coupling (8) disposed in the power line between the tool receptacle and an electrical motor (6), a hand-guided housing and an ATC safety module (1) with a rotational sensor (3) sensitive to an angular displacement. The ATC safety module (1) is connected to an axial displacement sensor (4) and, in the event of exceeding an axial limit value (13b), the binary control signal (5) is suppressed by the axial displacement.

Abstract: A drilling head of a rock drill for use with a hand-held power tool is formed completely of a hard material and includes a main bit (2) and at least one auxiliary bit (3a, 3b). The at least one auxiliary bit (3a, 3b) is provided exclusively in a radially outer region of the drilling head and has an arcuate cutting edge (4a, 4b).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a fuel-driven setting tool (10) for driving fastener elements such as nails, bolts, and pins into a substrate. The tool has a setting piston (13) guided in a piston guide (12) and displaceable using the combustion energy of a propellant and having a voltage source for supplying an electrical consumer on the setting tool (10). For improving a setting tool of this type, a generator device (30, 40) can be provided for transforming setting energy from the combustion of the propellant into electrical energy.

Abstract: A hand-held power tool includes a torque cut-off device (2) for presetting a torque of the driving shaft (3) of the hand-held power tool and formed as a control device (4) having a rotatable control sleeve (5) including a control cam (6) having at least two cam sections (6a, 6b), and a control element (7) secured in the housing (1) of the power tool without a possibility of rotation but with a possibility of an axial displacement relative to a rotational axis (D) of the control sleeve (5) and having at least two probing sections (8a, 8b) cooperating with respective cam sections (6a, 6b) for presetting the torque.

Abstract: An illuminating apparatus has a light source emitting illumination light; and a prism having a plurality of reflecting surfaces and reflecting the illumination light from said light source by the reflecting surfaces to thereby bend an illumination optical path at an obtuse angle.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display device which has a liquid crystal composition between a first substrate and a flexible second substrate. The liquid crystal composition is filled between the substrates by being dispensed on the first substrate and spread uniformly while the second substrate is being pressed against the first substrate by a roller, and the liquid crystal composition is sealed by sealing resin provided on the sides of the substrates. The gap between the substrates is maintained by spherical spacers and/or a resin structure.

Abstract: A Kelvin sensed hot-wire anemometer includes four electrically conductive pins and a filament welded to all four pins, preferably using a single filament. A current source is coupled to the two innermost pins so as to provide current flow in the segment of filament between the two innermost pins. The two outermost pins are coupled to a high impedance voltage sense amplifier that senses the voltage drop across the energized segment of filament between the two innermost pins. The resistance of the filament is determined based on the current provided to the filament and the measured voltage. The Kelvin sensed hot-wire anemometer can be used in a number of applications, including, but not limited to medical devices that measure gas flow rates during inhalation and exhalation.

Abstract: An electric power steering device enabled to surely detect a fault of its motor current detector circuit by avoiding the disturbance by an electrically insulated oxide film formed on the contact surface between the commutator and the brush of the motor. An ignition key is turned on, then the motor applied voltage is increased with time to break the oxide film so that the motor current flows normally. The estimated motor current is then compared with the detected motor current. When the absolute value of the difference between those estimated motor current and detected motor currents is over a predetermined limit value, it is determined that the motor current detection circuit is defective. It is also possible to break the oxide film by integrating each difference between the motor current command value and the detected motor current value, thereby increasing the current control value step by step and increase voltage applied to the motor.

Abstract: A barrier opening and closing mechanism includes a refractive optical system having a plurality of lens elements and disposed so as to refract light substantially at right angles; a lens barrel holding the refractive optical system; a rotary cam ring disposed concentrically with the lens barrel, having a first cam groove, and rotating on an optical axis of subject light having been refracted; a lens driving mechanism driving, in a direction of the optical axis, at least one lens element included in the refractive optical system engaged with the first cam groove; and a barrier member protecting a most subject side lens element of the refractive optical system.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a microchip provided with a specimen flow pass, a reagent flow pass, a confluence flow pass all of which are fine flow passes. The specimen flow pass allows specimen to flow toward one end thereof. The reagent flow pass is connected to that end of the specimen flow pass and allows at least one reagent to flow for reaction with the specimen. The confluence flow pass extends from that end of the specimen flow pass and allows the confluent specimen and reagent to flow. A sensing portion is assigned near or at the confluence flow pass, and the reaction of the specimen and the reagent is capable of being detected or observed there. Further to this, the microchip comprises a force applying means for reciprocally moving the specimen and the reagent at the sensing portion.

Abstract: A solid-state, two-dimensional image sensing device having a matrix of pixels each of which employs a photosensor that generates a photocurrent and a MOS circuit which outputs a signal proportional to the logarithm of the integral over time of the photocurrent. The sensor includes an integration control switching device so that all pixels in the array have equal integration time. The sensor integrates the signal for each pixel for a period of time and stores the integrated signal in a pixel signal storage location. To read out the stored signal each pixel includes an amplifier to increase the signal during read out. The sensor further accumulates signal in either a MOS transistor pn-junction or a secondary pixel storage location during a time that the integrated pixel signal is being read out so that image information can be collected continuously even while the integrated pixel signal for each pixel is being read.

Abstract: A conveyor assembly having a conveying member made substantially of ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene material. The conveying member can be provided with a support structure for supporting the conveying member. At least one biasing member and at least one securing member can be used to secure the conveying member to the support structure. The biasing member and the securing member, along with the support structure, form an arrangement which can allow the conveying device to accommodate the growths and deformities of the conveying member.

Abstract: A case (11) for musical instruments, in particular for string instruments such as guitars, has a floor section (12) and a lid section (13) which are joined to one another by a hinge-like connection, in particular are sewn together, and can be closed by a fastening device (15), in particular a zipper. The case (11) further includes a positioning element (17) for positioning the musical instrument in the case (11) and a fixation device (22) with which the musical instrument is releasably fixed in the case by the positioning element (17). The positioning element (17) that is formed substantially as a pocket (25).

Abstract: According to the method and apparatus, light beams directed toward virtual visual points are detected from among light beams emitted from or reflected on the surface of an object. The detection is effected by an image pickup device in a plurality of positions lying on a virtual closed surface with which the object is enclosed. The detected light beams are converted into image pickup signals, which are delivered to a display device adapted to display an image toward a visual point of an observer standing or sitting in a place different from a place where any of the virtual visual points is disposed. The image is displayed in such a manner as if light beams were emitted toward the visual point of the observer from various points on the surface of a virtual object disposed in a virtual position corresponding to the relative positions of the real object and any of the virtual visual points.

Abstract: The invention relates to a portable housing, constructed to accommodate an audio or light mixer, the housing having an accommodating frame for the mixer with a bottom, a front wall, a rear wall, two sidewalls and an upper side. The housing is constructed in such a manner, that the mixer, in operation, can remain connected with the accommodating frame.

Abstract: Disclosed herewith is an extracting structure for incorporating a substance contained in a first liquid into a second liquid. The extracting structure comprises: a channel for allowing the first liquid and the second liquid to flow therein in a form of a layered flow in which first laminar flows of the first liquid and second laminar flows of the second liquid alternately come in contact with each other, wherein the substance in the first laminar flow of the first liquid moves to the second laminar flow of the second liquid through the boundaries between the first laminar flows and the second laminar flows; and a separating section, connected to a lower stream side of the channel, for separating the second liquid from the first liquid. Further, disclosed also herewith is a separating structure for separating a second liquid from the mixture of a first liquid and the second liquid.

Abstract: The invention relates to a transportable concrete mixing plant (10) which comprises a plurality or releasably interconnected mixing plant components. Said mixing plant components are contained in a plurality of containers (C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, C11, C12, C13), during transport. At least part of said containers (C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, C7, C8, C9, C10, C11, C12, C13), preferably all of said containers, are standard ship containers or can be assembled to standard ship containers. Said standard ship containers meet the international standards for uniform transport. In the operational state of the mixing plant (10), said containers represent the support structure for mixing plant components and/or containers for concrete starting materials.

Abstract: The invention relates to conjugated poly(2,7-carbazole) derivatives comprising repeating, alternating or random units of the formula: wherein R represents a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 22 carbon Aatoms. The conjugated poly(2,7-carbazole) derivatives according to the invention have interesting optical and electrochemical properties which render them suitable for use in the manufacture of diverse electrical, optical and electro-optical devices.