Abstract: A vehicle operator condition monitoring system is provided. In one embodiment, the vehicle condition monitoring system includes a physical condition monitoring unit such as a camera, a data processing system, a navigation system, and a communication system. The physical condition monitoring unit is mounted in a vehicle to monitor at least one physical trait of a vehicle operator. The data processing system is coupled to the physical condition monitoring unit to compare data acquired by the physical condition monitoring unit with rules indicating types of action to be taken. The navigation system is functionally coupled to the data processing system allowing the data processing system to determine the location of the vehicle and the communications system is functionally coupled to the data processing system to allow the data processing system to contact an appropriate entity should the physical condition of the vehicle operator warrant such contact.

Abstract: A method, system, and computer program product for monitoring and correcting directory service domain controller replication errors is provided. In one embodiment, a replication monitor queries the director service for replication information and determines whether an error exists. If an error is determined to exist, then the replication monitor consults a database of known error types and associated corrective actions to determine the appropriate corrective action. The appropriate corrective action is then performed. The replication monitor also visually displays information regarding the progress of the domain controller replication process, wherein the information includes the identity of domain controller replication partners and the status of the replication process between any two domain controller replication partners, including whether, for example, errors have been determined and whether corrective action is being or has been taken.

Abstract: A method, system, and computer program product for defining a non-forgeable object is provided. In one embodiment, a non-forgeable object class is defined to include an attribute slot that can be set by an approved factory. The non-forgeable object class is further defined to include a predicate method that is satisfied only if the attribute slot has been set by an approved factory.

Abstract: A method, system, computer program product, and device for providing product information, such as, for example, product price comparison information, product reviews, retailer information, retailer reviews, and information about similar products, to a user utilizing a mobile data processing system is provided. In one embodiment, a user, using a product code reader, such as, for example, an RFID reader, reads a product code from a tag, such as, for example, an RFID tag, located proximate to a product. The product code information determined from the product code is transmitted to a server. The server receives the product code information and retrieves the product information from a database. The server then formats the product information into, for example, a web page, and transmits the web page back to the mobile data processing system which receives the web page and presents the web page to the user.

Abstract: A method and system comprising at least one service processor that is connected to memory and a host system. Additionally, the host system includes at least one host input resource device, such as, for example, a floppy disk, and an interface connecting the host input resource device to the service processor. The interface provides a means for the host input resource device to update, restore, or initialize host system parts or images. In one embodiment, this invention disconnects the host input resource device from main system power and connects it to auxiliary standby power. Thus, the host input resource device makes possible a less costly, less burdensome update of any piece of a data processing system.

Abstract: A method, system, and apparatus of recording information generated by a data processing system prior to completion enablement of programmed input/output services for the data processing system is provided. In one embodiment, a service processor receives an attention interrupt from a host processor. The service processor then stops the operation of all host processors in the data processing system. The service processor then reads the information, such as a system checkpoint, from a buffer within the host processor's system memory and writes the information into a non-volatile random access memory as well as displays the information to a user via a video display. The service processor then restarts the host processors.

Abstract: A method of fabricating a scanning heat flow probe for making quantitative measurements of heat flow through a device under test is provided. In one embodiment the scanning heat flow probe includes an electric current conductor in a cantilever beam connected to a probe tip and coupled to two voltmeter leads. The probe also includes two thermocouple junctions in the cantilever beam electrically isolated from the electric current conductor and the two voltmeter leads. Heat flow is derived quantitatively using only voltage and current measurements. The invention also relates to the calibration of scanning heat flow probes through a method involving interconnected probes, and relates to the minimization of heat flow measurement uncertainty by probe structure design practices.

Abstract: A method, system, and apparatus for detecting and repairing damaged portions of a computer system is provided. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a damage detection and repair facility monitors and detects changes to the computer system. The damage detection and repair facility compares these changes to the set of constraints defined by the working definitions for each application installed on the computer system. The working definitions define the invariant portions of each application and define the constraints placed upon the computer system by each application. Responsive to changes that are in conflict with this set of constraints, the damage detection and repair facility makes such changes in the persistent storage so as to resolve these conflicts. This may be done, for example, by repairing a damaged file, installing a missing driver, or adjusting an environment variable.

Abstract: A thermoelectric device with improved efficiency is provided. In one embodiment, the thermoelectric device includes an electrical conductor thermally coupled to a cold plate and a thermoelement electrically coupled to the electrical conductor. The thermoelement is constructed from a thermoelectric material and has a plurality of tips through which the thermoelement is electrically coupled to the electrical conductor. The thermoelectric tips provide a low resistive connection while minimizing thermal conduction between the electrical conductor and the thermoelement.

Abstract: An apparatus for cooling selected elements within an integrated circuit, such as active transistors or passive circuit elements used in a radio frequency integrated circuit is provided. In one embodiment, the cooling apparatus includes a cold plate thermally coupled to the region proximate the integrated circuit element, a thermoelectric cooler thermally coupled to the cold plate; and a hot plate thermally coupled to the thermoelectric cooler. Heat is removed from the integrated circuit element through the cold plate and transmitted to the hot plate through the thermoelectric cooler. In one form, the hot plate is located or coupled to an exterior surface of an integrated circuit, such that heat transmitted to the ambient from the integrated circuit element is dissipated into the atmosphere surrounding the integrated circuit. In another form, the hot plate is embedded in the integrated circuit substrate to locally cool elements of the integrated circuit while dumping the heat into the substrate.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for announcing receipt of an electronic message. When a message including text is received, the message is filtered determine what will be announced. Text from the filtered message is selectively combined with announcement text to create modified announcement text in which filtered text is selectively placed into the announcement text. The modified announcement text is then transformed into synthesized speech.

Abstract: A thermoelectric cooler and a system and method for fabricating the thermoelectric cooler are provided. In one embodiment, the thermoelectric cooler includes a first magnetic element, a second magnetic element composed of magnetic or magnetically susceptible material, a first thermoelectric sub-component, and a second thermoelectric sub-component. The first thermoelectric sub-component and the second thermoelectric sub-component are situated between the first and second magnetic elements. The first and second magnetic elements are selected such that a compressive force is exerted on the first and second thermoelectric elements. The magnetic elements are selected and adjusted in magnetic attraction such that the force exerted on the first and second thermoelectric elements establishes and maintains a contact of selected pressure between the first and second thermoelectric sub-components.

Abstract: A method of controlling an object having a first and a second print executed at different stages, the method providing for acquiring an image of the object; calculating a relative deviation between the first print and the second print of the object; forming a virtual specimen image by superimposing a reference image of the first print and a reference image of the second print and taking into account the relative deviation; comparing the image with the specimen image; and emitting an error signal in the event the luminance values of the image fail to fall within an acceptance range of the luminance values of the specimen image, and the relative deviation is above a given value.

Abstract: A thermoelectric device is provided. In one embodiment, the thermoelectric device includes a first portion of a thermoelement and a second portion of the thermoelement. The first portion of the thermoelement is thermally coupled to a hot plate. The second portion of a thermoelement is thermally coupled to a cold plate. One of the first and second portions of the thermoelement comprises a plurality of tips and the other one of the first and second portions of the thermoelement comprises a substantially planar surface. The tips and the substantially planar surface are arranged in proximity such that the first and second portions of the thermoelement are electrically coupled.

Abstract: A large distributed enterprise includes computing resources that are organized into one or more managed regions, each region being managed by a management server servicing one or more gateway machines, with each gateway machine servicing a plurality of endpoint machines. A method of diagnosing a fault in such an environment begins by deploying a management infrastructure throughout the computer network, the management infrastructure including a runtime environment at each of the endpoint machines. In response to occurrence of the fault, a software agent is selected, the software agent being executable by the runtime environment at an endpoint machine. The selected software agent is then deployed into the computer network to diagnosis the fault. If the location of the fault is indeterminate, the software agent migrates to the location by gathering information about the fault as it traverses the network.

Abstract: An improved read/write head for use in computer hard drives is provided. In one embodiment, the read/write head includes first and second thermally conducting plates and a first and second stage of microcoolers. The second thermally conducting plate is thermally coupled to a read sensor of the read/write head. The second microcooler includes a hot plate and a cold plate, wherein the cold plate extends proximate the read sensor so as to cool the sensor to ambient or below temperatures. The first thermally conducting plate extends between the write coil and the read sensor in the read/write head and is thermally coupled to the hot plate of the second microcooler. The hot plate of the first microcooler is thermally coupled to one or more heat dissipation elements.

Abstract: An apparatus for cooling selected elements within an integrated circuit, such as active transistors or passive circuit elements used in a radio frequency integrated circuit is provided. In one embodiment, the cooling apparatus includes a cold plate thermally coupled to the region proximate the integrated circuit element, a thermoelectric cooler thermally coupled to the cold plate; and a hot plate thermally coupled to the thermoelectric cooler. Heat is removed from the integrated circuit element through the cold plate and transmitted to the hot plate through the thermoelectric cooler. In one form, the hot plate is located or coupled to an exterior surface of an integrated circuit, such that heat transmitted to the ambient from the integrated circuit element is dissipated into the atmosphere surrounding the integrated circuit. In another form, the hot plate is embedded in the integrated circuit substrate to locally cool elements of the integrated circuit while dumping the heat into the substrate.

Abstract: A method for routing an input/output request for a particular logical volume. In a preferred embodiment, partitions are assigned to logical volumes, wherein an arbitrary number of partitions can be assigned to a logical volume and the partitions can be of an arbitrary size. Each logical volume is divided into a plurality of zones, wherein the zones for a particular logical volume are substantially equal in size. A zone table is created whose entries contain data about one or two partitions that correspond to that zone. Responsive to receiving an input/output request directed to a logical volume, the zone table entries for a first and a last sector listed in the input/output request are used to determine to which partitions in the logical volume the input/output request should be routed.

Abstract: An apparatus for transporting and rejecting heat energy is provided. In one embodiment, the heat transporter includes a photonic microheatpipe and a source of photons. The photonic microheatpipe is a photonic crystal that shows pronounced Raman effect and is thermally coupled to a heat source. Photonic crystals disallow certain frequencies of light from being transmitted through the crystal. When a photon scatters back from phonons (lattice vibrations) in the crystal, the properties of the reflected spectrum are governed by the Raman effect. The reflected spectrum have two pronounced components: a Stoke's line and an Anti-Stokes line. The Stokes lines correspond to frequencies that are the difference between the frequency of the incident photons and that of the phonons, while the anti-Stokes lines correspond to frequencies that are sum of the frequency of the incident photons and that of the phonons.

Abstract: A wafer design layout and method of producing multiple integrated chip types using a single set of masks for a wafer and then at the time the type of chip desired is known, using a few customizing steps to produce the final integrated chip is provided. In one embodiment, the wafer layout includes a plurality of groupings of components and a plurality of dicing channels separating each of the components from others of the components. After the particular type of integrated circuit chip desired is selected, the wafer may then have the final few layers processed and the chips removed using the appropriate dicing channels for the integrated circuit chip desired.