Abstract: An improved hub retention device for retaining the coupling hub in proper position on the shaft of a spindle coupling when the roll ends are removed from the coupling sleeve. The hub retention device is comprised of a split-ring member fitted in a circumferential groove formed on the coupling shaft and a continuous ring member shrunken over the split-ring member.

Abstract: An improved gear type coupling wherein the sleeve thereof is a torsional shear element to provide torsional overload protection to the coupling and its connected equipment. The shear section of the shear element is an integral part thereof and all sections of the shear element conduct an equal share of the transmitted torque.

Abstract: Coal fines developed from the processing of coal through a preheating system are accumulated in a secondary cyclone system. The coal fines, at an elevated temperature, are mixed with a hydrocarbon organic binder and compressed into larger particles of sufficient structural integrity and mass to be fed directly through pneumatic pressure coke oven coal charging lines without significant size reduction, resulting in the elimination of fine coal build-up in one coke oven standpipes and charging mains as well as overloading of the charging liquor system.

Abstract: A flexible coupling in which the torque is transmitted by elastomeric elements held in compression. The coupling includes a sleeve assembly comprised of a plurality of independent arcuate elements and a retainer ring assembly which maintain the elastomeric elements in operable contact with the blades of the hub during rotation of the coupling.

Abstract: An improved method of shredding municipal solid waste or garbage including the steps of introducing the solid waste into a tumbling mill having a diameter to length ratio of about 2.5:1 to 3:1, maintaining a negative pressure within the tumbling mill and maintaining a sufficient moisture content in solid waste. Shredding is accomplished by contacting the waste with irregular shaped grinding media within the tumbling mill.

Abstract: An improved bundle former for corrugated paperboard boxes in which the timing of the lift mechanisms and the squaring plates is completely independent of the timing of the flexo-folder-gluer. Also, the stacking belt drive roll is mounted near the pull roll so its top periphery is below the path of box travel. This permits the folded box to contact the stacking belt tangentially, thereby easing the box's entry into the stacking station and providing an assist in squaring the box in the stack. The improved bundle former also includes simpler and more easily maintained elements.

Abstract: An improved half-keystone compression ring for use in an internal combustion engine. The improved ring's bottom side is essentially flat, radially and circumferentially, in the closed operating position.

Abstract: Shaft sealing for a materials processing rotor at the juncture of the rotor's shaft with its surrounding machine housing. The sealing apparatus includes a seal stator carried on the machine housing and through which the shaft of the rotor extends. A seal impeller, having a plurality of elongated, oblique impeller vanes forming its perimeter, is carried on the rotor shaft within the seal stator. Fluid restraining means extends between the machine housing and the rotor shaft, at a location outboard of the seal impeller, to provide a fluid dam, and fluid injection means extends from the exterior of the machine housing to a position between the fluid restraining means and the seal impeller.

Abstract: A pivoting back one-spot coke quenching car for use in coke batteries having a coke bench structure with clearances which make the use of one-spot cars impractical. The novel structure of the present invention permits the car to have sufficient volume to receive coke in one-spot while providing a pivoting back that allows the car to tilt, travel and dump in coke batteries that have close clearances.

Abstract: An improved gear type coupling wherein the sleeve thereof is a torsional shear element to provide torsional overload protection to the coupling and its connected equipment. The shear section of the shear element is an integral part thereof and all sections of the shear element conduct an equal share of the transmitted torque.

Abstract: A coating for piston rings used in internal combustion engines such as diesel engines. The coating is comprised of a physical admixture of primary particles of chromium carbide, nickel chromium and molybdenum. The composition is applied to the piston ring face with a plasma-arc gun and imparts excellent wear resistance to the ring face while lowering cylinder liner wear.

Abstract: Disclosed is an improved safety guard for use with sheet feeding mechanisms which is disposed between the feeding mechanism and the exposed feed roll nip of a mechanism for the processing of the sheet material. The safety guard includes a non-rigid, non-elastic member which prevents an attendant from inadvertently placing his appendages in the exposed nip of feed rolls while not interfering with the passage of the sheet material from the feed mechanism to the feed rolls of the processor. The safety guard adjusts automatically and instantaneously as the width of the sheet material changes to shield the variation in exposure.

Abstract: An improved composite feeder belt for use in transporting and handling minerals or the like wherein the belt is comprised of a low modulus, abrasion resistant urethane containing a reinforcement of free floating, spaced encapsulated yarns. The yarns are woven in the form of a scrim and are treated to prevent penetration of the liquid urethane into the filament bundles during manufacture of the belt and also to inhibit adhesion of the urethane to the yarns.

Abstract: Herein disclosed is an improved method of kiln drying architectural grade plywood and lumber which has been treated with a water borne agent. The improved method utilizes coated wire mesh as the kiln stickers. Use of the coated wire mesh stickers greatly reduces the incidence of sticker marks on the decorative faces of the plywood and lumber.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for inspecting and sorting buttons and the like. The buttons to be inspected are fed to a velocity control system which imparts a uniform velocity to each button and propels it between a light source and detector. The light from the source is controlled by a mask to limit the light to the central zone of the button. The amount of light which passes through the central zone of the button is then converted to an electrical signal by the detector electronics. The electrical signal is then compared to pre-set upper and lower limits. If the signal falls within the pre-set limits, an accept signal is generated which is used to control a reject mechanism for automatic separation of buttons for collection and use.

Abstract: A rotary union comprised of housing defining a generally cylindrical chamber, a rotatable shaft, a plurality of stationary bearings and an end cap. The cylindrical chamber is open at one end. The housing has an inlet port and an outlet port through the housing in communication with the chamber. The chamber has a shaft rotatably mounted therein on stationary bearings contained within the chamber. The rotating shaft has a port axially spaced to be in line with the inlet port in the housing to receive a fluid with lubricating capacity. The fluid is conducted through the shaft by way of a second port to a rotating element which the shaft is suitably affixed. The fluid is allowed to seep within the union, thereby providing a lubricating function. The shaft, also, has a plurality of drain ports in communication with the outlet port in the housing to permit discharge of seepage fluid. An end cap preceded by a shim is placed in the chamber opening, enclosing the opening.

Abstract: An improved flexible diaphragm coupling including a floating shaft connector having flexible discs welded thereto, the flexible discs connected to axially spaced, coaxially aligned shaft mounted hubs, pilot rings surrounding the discs for aligning the assembly with the hubs and damper means fixed to the floating shaft and the pilot rings. The damper means which includes an elastomeric inner ring serves to dampen axial oscillations of the coupling assembly and seals the disc element from adverse contaminants.

Abstract: Disclosed is an apparatus for the continuous stacking of paperboard blanks issuing from a continuously running corrugator capable of producing orders of blanks of different sizes. The stacking apparatus includes a vacuum control box and a variable speed endless conveyor belt which is adapted to speed up and create a gap between the blanks of various sizes. In operation the gap provided allows the blanks of one size to be stacked without interrupting the continuous running of the corrugator.

Abstract: A rotary valve apparatus suitable for transporting particulate solid materials from one pressure region to another pressure region, each pressure region may be at different operating temperatures. The apparatus includes a stationary housing defining a generally cylindrical shaped chamber with inlet and outlet openings; end walls enclosing the cylindrical chamber; an elongated shaft journaled centrally within the housing and end walls; and a plurality of vanes affixed to the shaft. The vanes are in communication with the walls of the cylindrical chamber to form a seal. The seal between the vane and cylindrical chamber wall is effectuated by a vane blade which is affixed to each vane. Vane blades are constructed using a metal blade partially sandwiched between an elastomer material, the exposed portion of metal blade is in a sealing engagement with the walls of the cylindrical chamber. At the end of the vanes are shrouds which, in cooperation with the vane, form pockets.

Abstract: A method of making piston rings comprising forming annular stepped grooves in the outer periphery of a plurality of piston ring blanks, stacking the blanks on a rotatable arbor, electro-depositing a layer of chromium in the grooves and on the outer surfacs of the ring blanks, and removing an outer portion of the chromium layer and the outer bearing faces of the ring blanks to form a plurality of piston rings having a continually axially convex surface on the face of the ring formed by the deposited chromium and bearing faces of the ring.