Abstract: A retaining device for sewing machine bobbins of various sizes is formed of flexible material, generally arcuate in cross section, defining a majority of a circle but open at an outer side. The retaining device thus defines a pair of opposed flanges or sidewalls which, upon placement of a bobbin in the holder, spread apart elastically, then return to a closed position capturing the two opposed circular discs of the bobbin within the holder. In a preferred embodiment the bobbin holder is generally toroidal in shape but for the open side, forming a continuous circular trough within which bobbins of various sizes can be placed.

Abstract: An adjustable wrench has a ratcheting feature by which its movable jaw retracts away from its fixed jaw when the handle is pulled in one direction, enabling the wrench to slip over the facets of a polygon-shaped nut, but which locks the jaws in position when the wrench handle is turned in the opposite direction. A jaw adjustment screw is positioned for rotation in the wrench head and is axially movable with the lower jaw, but only when a support wedge is slidingly retracted out from its normal position supporting the bottom end of the adjustment screw. The tool can have a ruled edge adjacent to the jaw for indicating jaw opening size. Another feature is a slidable fence device on the fixed jaw, to be moved slidably over a face of the nut when the wrench is in place, providing a stop against sliding of the wrench off the nut.

Abstract: A snowshoe having a boot harness assembly includes one or more cam lock type buckles through which webbing straps are tightened. The cam lock buckle allows low friction pulling of the tail end of a strap for tightening, while providing a positive lock against slippage in the opposite direction. A particular configuration of cam lock buckle is disclosed by which friction in tightening the strap is reduced further.

Abstract: A bracing system for canvas stretcher frames allows for positioning of one or more braces in a stretcher bar frame, to prevent inward pulling of the stretcher bars under canvas tension. The braces are modular in design and allow convenient assembly of multiple-braced stretcher bar frames. The braces have tenons which engage with a groove extending around the inner periphery of the stretcher bar frame, and the braces themselves preferably have grooves in their edges, to receive the tenons of further braces.

Abstract: An improved snowshoe includes a frame at least partially covered by a membrane, a front claw, and biased mounting means for pivotally attaching the front claw to the frame at an offset relative to a neutral frame plane. The biased mounting permits the user's foot to pivot the front claw downward increasing friction with the underlying terrain, but also urges the snowshoe to pivot toward an angle restoring the offset when the snowshoe is lifted. This results in the back of the snowshoe being urged downward, minimizing snow throwing by the snowshoe back, without producing dragging. At the same time, the front of the snowshoe is urged upward, tending not to trip the user. The biased mounting preferably includes at least one resilient strap attached to the frame and, at the strap center, to the front claw. The preferred embodiment includes a rear cleat mounted to the upper membrane surface, and including at least one wall projecting downward through the membrane.

Abstract: Dry-eye syndrome and other dryness effects of glandular malfunction are treated orally by a combination which includes a source of omega-3 fatty acid, a source of omega-6 fatty acid, vitamin A, vitamin B6, a source of magnesium and a water-soluble antioxidant. The preparation preferably is contained in a capsule. In a preferred form of the preparation and of the method, the preparation also includes mucin and cold water fish oil. The fatty acids preferably are contained in blackcurrant seed oil, and the water-soluble antioxidant is preferably in the form of vitamin C.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for efficiently generating a visible line of light on a surface such as a wall or a floor for the purpose of facilitating the layout process used in construction. The apparatus comprises a light beam generator projecting a beam of visible light on a surface. Reference marking elements on the instrument correspond to the light beam's position. One or more level vials may also be included for indicating vertical and horizontal, as well as a magnet for mounting and a reference bracket for a stud-finder instrument.

Abstract: A sensor for detecting RF current flowing in a conductor includes a layer 10 of insulating material with a hole 16 for the passage of the RF conductor 18 in a direction normal to the layer. A plurality of conductive tracks 20, 22 (FIG. 3) on the opposite major surfaces of the layer are selectively joined by a plurality of through-holes each containing conductive material. The conductive material selectively connects the conductive elements 20, 22 to form a plurality of loops (FIG. 4) disposed non-parallel to the layer 10 for inductive coupling to the RF conductor 18.

Abstract: A training roller skate has rollers or wheels and wheel mounts, at least one wheel mount being movable, preferably in a direction transverse to the wheel axis, to permit contact between a wheel associated surface and a motion inhibitor that inhibits rotary motion of the wheel. The skate has a front shoe part defining a forward platform portion to support a skater's foot and further defining a toe cap support with which a separately formed toe cap is snap-fittedly attached to permit toe caps of alternative shapes and forms to be selectively attached to the toe cap support. The forward platform portion may have an attached brake pad of frictional material that is engageable by a roller, the brake pad being provided integrally with a projection frictionally to engage the ground when the platform is tilted.

Abstract: A method of processing a high frequency signal containing at least two different fundamental frequencies F1 and F2 and their harmonic components in order to extract at least one harmonic component of each of the two fundamental frequencies comprises sampling the signal at two sampling frequencies CK1=F1(M1/N1) and CK2=F2(M2/N2), where M1 and N1 are a first pair of integers having no common factor and M2 and N2 are a second pair of integers having no common factor. The sample values resulting from sampling at CK1 are stored cyclically in a set of M1 memory locations such that the nth sample value is stored cumulatively in the remM1[n]th memory location, and the sampled values resulting from sampling at CK2 are stored cyclically in a set of M2 memory locations such that the nth sample value is stored cumulatively in the remM2[n]th memory location.

Abstract: A magnetic motion transmission device (10) which comprises a magnetic body (15) which has an outer cylindrical surface and radial end walls, is polarized axially of the cylindrical surface and, at the opposed radial ends of the cylindrical surface, has a pair of disc-like pole plates (14, 16) that are of a like diameter greater than the diameter of the cylindrical surface. The pole plates (14, 16) are mounted axially at the opposed radial ends of the magnetic body by an axle pin (18) of non-magnetic material (e.g. brass). The device (10) serves in use to effect motion transmission between first and second members (11, 12), the second surface being either planar or cyclindrical or frusto-conical.

Abstract: A clarifier in a sewage treatment process includes efficient scum removal within the influent well, with discharge of the scum and other floatables as a dedicated waste stream separate from return activated sludge and biological scum collected in the clarifier. In one embodiment the scum removal system has an inclined scum ramp at the leading edge of each of two scum removal troughs, with a forward edge below the liquid surface. The scum troughs pass through an arc of rotation, building up scum, which accumulates and is pushed forward by the scum ramp. At least once per revolution, the moving scum ramp approaches a stationary scum surface blade that extends partially under the liquid surface and provides a barrier to the forwardly pushed scum. This blade contacts and slides up the ramp, sweeping the scum up the ramp and into the scum trough.

Abstract: A method of fault identification in a plasma process powered by an RF source comprises initially determining, in respect of a given baseline plasma process, the changes in magnitude of a plurality of Fourier components of the RF source resulting from changes in a plurality of the process input parameters from their baseline values. These magnitude changes are stored as reference data. During a subsequent production run, the plasma process is monitored for faults and if one is found the baseline process is repeated with input parameter values nominally the same as the original baseline values. The changes in the Fourier components from the original baseline values are determined and compared with the reference data to determine which input parameter(s) have changed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a system for coupling of a lightwave conductor cable with many lightwave conductors (8) on coupling elements in a housing, which contains a clamping element for the end of the lightwave conductor cable and a number of coupling elements (9), which correspond with the number of the lightwave conductors to be plugged. According to the invention the end of the lightwave conductor cable is fixable by the clamping element on a chassis part or clamping flange (2) of the housing, and the lightwave conductors, which extend out from the cable end, are surrounded with a flexible cable sleeve. The ends of the cable sleeves, which are faced toward the cable end, are connected together and anchored in the clamping element. (FIG.

Abstract: The present truss body joint brace includes a pair of upper bars for positioning on opposite sides of an upper portion of a limb, a pair of lower bars for positioning on opposite sides of a lower portion of the limb, and a pair of hinges for positioning on opposite sides of a joint on the limb and connected between respective upper bars and respective lower bars. A pair of upper front crossed straps and a pair of upper back crossed straps are connected between the upper bars. A pair of lower front crossed straps and a pair of lower back crossed straps are connected between the lower bars. A flexible tubular upper sleeve is positioned between the upper bars, and a flexible tubular lower sleeve is positioned between the lower bars. The straps are adjustable in length for a snug fit. The bars, crossed straps, and the limb cooperate to form a truss structure that strongly resists lateral forces and protect the body joint from injury while allowing normal joint movement.

Abstract: A sexual aid device comprising a battery powered electric vibrator which attaches to the user's tongue. The first embodiment attaches to the tongue using a post (18) which is inserted through a hole previously pierced in the tongue. The assembled device is shaped roughly like a dumbbell consisting of a post (18) with retainers mounted at either end. Post (18) has a diameter narrow enough to fit through the tongue hole, but the retainers have larger diameter and cannot slip through the hole. An electric vibrator motor (14) is incorporated into one of the retainers. At least one of the retainers must be removable to allow device insertion. An electric battery (13) may be mounted in the same retainer as the vibrator motor (14) or in the other retainer. The second embodiment attaches to the tongue using suction, constriction, and friction. The front end of the device houses a vibrator mechanism comprising a vibrator motor (14), battery (13), and switch (38) in a moisture resistant housing (11).

Abstract: A strap buckle, particularly for use in a snowshoe binding, operates somewhat as a cam lock buckle but instead of exhibiting pinching force on the strap which increases with increased back-pulling force, the buckle's spring loaded lever engages a nipple or protrusion more deeply into a hole in the hole-punched strap as back-pulling force increases. The buckle lever has a strong downward bend, so that a front end of the lever tucks the strap tail against the user's boot and aids in the releasing of the lever from the strap.