Abstract: A printing machine of offset type for compact discs comprises at least one printing cylinder for at least one color driven with uniform rotary motion and a chain conveyor driven with intermittent motion for feeding the objects to be printed.

Abstract: A metallic implant base is coated with two bioactive ceramic layers. An inner bioactive ceramic layer is coated on the implant base. An outer bioactive ceramic layer is coated on the inner bioactive ceramic layer. The inner bioactive layer is vitrified at a ratio of not less than 50 volume percent, thereby improving the bonding of the inner bioactive layer to the metallic implant base and preventing migration of the metal ions from the metallic implant base. The outer bioactive ceramic layer is vitrified to a ratio of substantially less than 50 volume percent, thereby providing a desired porosity.

Abstract: A device for printing an image onto a surface, such as food containers, employs a laser that is scanned across a surface to produce a latent image on a charged photosensitive surface formed on the surface. The surface is moved relative to the laser source while the laser is activated and deactivated according to a pattern of signal pulses from a control circuit. The device thus forms a raster image. To form very fine images, the control circuit must produce pulses with very small steps in duration. The control circuit of the present invention divides a digital value representing a duration of firing of the laser into high and low order bit sequences. The high order bits, representing a value M, are applied to a counter that generates a first pulse M clock cycles long. The low order bits and the first pulse are applied to a delay circuit. The delay circuit generates a delayed version of the first pulse, which is delayed by an amount represented by the low order bits.

Abstract: To improve high-temperature strength, as well as increased resistance to wear due to sparking, a Ni-based alloy sparking plug electrode material for use in an internal combustion engine is provided. Such a Ni-based alloy sparking plug electrode material contain, by weight, from 3.1 to 4.3 of Al, from 0.5 to 1.5% of Si, from 0.45 to 0.65% of Mn, from 0.002 to 0.01% of C, from 0.005 to 0.05% of at least one of Mg and Ca, and, as necessitated, from to 2% of Cr, with the balance substantially Ni and inevitable impurities.

Abstract: Apparatus for computing power consumption in an MOS transistor logic function block include circuit information deriving unit for deriving circuit information appropriate for a logic function block of interest based on input and output varying signals to and from said logic function block, load capacitance data, and a net list, slew rate determining unit for determining an input slew rate based on information from said circuit information deriving unit, a memory section containing expressions for use in computation of power consumption caused by through-current, each expression corresponding to a different one of various types of logic function blocks and representing power consumption caused by through-current as a function of a slew rate and load capacitance, and power consumption determining unit for determining power consumption due to through-current by substituting the slew rate as determined by said slew rate determining unit and load capacitance data into the computation expression as read from said m

Abstract: A camera with a data imprinting device has a plurality of in-line LEDs producing light focused by an optical system upon a photographic film at a first and a second position, corresponding to a full size format and a panorama size format, respectively. The focused light imprints data images upon the film at the first position are larger than data images imprinted at the second position. The optical system has first and second prisms, with integrated lenses, for reflecting and focusing the light upon the film at the first and second positions, respectively. A shutter plate is selectively positioned over apertures through which the light is focused, thus blocking the light and allowing only a selected imprint to be made upon the film. A vertical pattern of the data image is created by a controller selectively illuminating the in-line LEDs while a horizontal pattern is produced by the controller illuminating the LEDs in coordination with the movement of the film past the apertures.

Abstract: Memory cells having a stable write operation are formed in an array on a CMOS gate array semiconductor substrate. Each memory cell includes mutually adjacent transistors from a first pair of complementary conductivity type MOS transistor rows. These transistors are used to form a flip-flop and first and second access gates. The memory cell further includes mutually adjacent MOS transistors from a second pair of complementary conductivity type MOS transistor rows. These transistors are used to form an inverter and a third access gate connected to the output of the inverter. The input of the inverter is connected to one end of the flip-flop. The inputs of the first and second access gates are connected to bit lines through which complementary data signals are applied. The gates of the first and second access gate transistors are connected to a write word line.

Abstract: A novel heat-generating composition comprises an electrically conductive powder, and a crystallizable glass frit which is alkaline-earth borate glass essentially containing at least one component of rare-earth metal oxides and Bi.sub.2 O.sub.3. A novel heat-generating composition comprises a molybdenum silicide as an electrically conductive powder, a glass frit, and an additive which is metal oxide powder and/or metal powder. A novel heat-generating composition comprises a combination of a molybdenum silicide and a nickel silicide as electrically conductive powder, a glass frit, and a nickel powder as an additive. The heat-generating composition is sintered in a nitrogen atmosphere or in air, to produce a heater, which has a low electrical-resistance value and a good heat-resistance.

Abstract: A resistive body of a hybrid integrated circuit has a resistance pattern on a resin film. Bonding pads permit connection of current through the resistance pattern. The resistance pattern may form part of a detecting bridge for overcurrent detection. One embodiment of the invention uses a rectangular resistance pattern with an opening in the center to force current to flow on a perimeter path for minimizing maximum temperature. Another embodiment uses a serpentine resistance pattern. A face-down resistance patter reduces interference. A direct-connection bonding pad reduces the voltage generated in a parasitic capacitance to improve the resistance of the resin film to voltage breakdown.

Abstract: A conveyor belt has a textured edge for use in a spiral conveyor which includes a plurality of protrusions on the edge of the belt engaging the capstan, providing enhanced friction between the belt and the capstan. The protrusions may be placed on end links or reenforcement links, and may be a part of rods connecting links of the belt. In one of the embodiments, the capstan is textured as well to provide an additional friction. As the result, the driving force is transmitted to the belt much more efficiently, and the practical use of the plastic conveyor belt in the spiral conveyor systems is possible. In one of the embodiments, the conveyor belt is made predominantly of plastic.

Abstract: A safety screw cap indicates prior opening of a container to protect consumers from prior contamination. The screw cap has an annular band encircling its lower end which is separated from the screw cap by a perforated line. The band is affixed to a fixing clement and the fixing element attached to the container when the screw cap is screwed in place. An unattached leader portion of the band can be lifted easily to peel the band from the container. As the band is peeled from the container, it is simultaneously tom from the screw cap at the perforations. Once the band is removed, the screw cap can be unscrewed and the container unsealed. Before peeling the band away, the screw cap cannot be unscrewed without causing obvious damage to the screw cap or band. In addition, the torque required to shear-separate the band from the fixing element, the fixing element from the container or the screw cap from the band is greater than that which can be applied easily by a normal adult.

Abstract: A novel crystallizable glass composition for producing a novel low temperature co-fired glass-ceramic substrate having patterns of a low electrical-resistance conductor such as Ag, Ag-Pd, Au, and/or Cu is obtained. Being subjected to a firing process, the novel crystallizable glass can precipitate mullite as main crystalline phase, and at least one subordinate crystalline phase among forsterite, spinel, sapphirine, and similar crystalline phases. And also, the novel crystallizable glass powder composition with a inorganic filler as external additive having a minimum of 1.4 m.sup.2 /g. of mean specific surface area can precipitate both mullite phase and cordierite phase. The mixing weight ratio of the filler to the crystallizable glass powder is from 0.1/99.9 to 20/80. The crystallizable glass composition comprises following oxide components expressed in terms of percent by weight on the oxide basis; 45-58% of Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, 20-35% of SiO.sub.2, 5-15% of B.sub.2 O.sub.

Abstract: A glazed AlN substrate includes: a sintered AlN body, a surface oxidized layer formed on the sintered AlN body, an Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --SiO.sub.2 layer formed on top of the intermediate surface oxidized layer, and a glass layer formed on top of the Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --SiO.sub.2 layer. In one embodiment, an additional SiO.sub.2 layer is interposed between the glass layer and the Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 --SiO.sub.2 layer. A method of producing the AlN substrate is also disclosed that permits firing of the glass layer at high temperatures.

Abstract: A wear resistant C-BN-based cutting tool superior in toughness includes a specified amount of at least one of a Ti carbide/nitride component, a compound including at least one of Ti and Al, tungsten carbide, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3, and the balance being C-BN and incidental impurities.

Abstract: A TiCN-based cermet cutting insert superior in toughness with improved wear resistance includes a binding phase and at least two of four hard dispersion phases. One of the two hard dispersion phases includes at least one of a duplex or triplex phase structure with a core of a composite carbonitride solid solution and a single-phase structure of a composite carbonitride solid solution. The other hard dispersion phase includes one of a hard dispersion phase of titanium carbonitride and a hard dispersion phase which includes a single-phase structure of titanium carbonitride.

Abstract: A cutting insert has a polygonal plate-like insert body defined by a front face, a back face, and a plurality of side faces lying between the front and back faces. A nose portion is defined by one of the corners of the front face. At least one cutting edge extends immediately from the nose portion. The cutting edge is defined by one of a pair of intersections of the front face with an adjacent pair of side faces sandwiching the nose portion therebetween. The front face includes an inclined surface sloping toward the back face in a direction away from the nose portion, causing each of the pair of intersections to incline toward the back face in a direction away from the nose portion. A breaker is formed on the inclined surface along the intersection of the inclined surface with a side face. The breaker has an inner surface for defining a rake surface portion more positively inclined to the corresponding cutting edge than that defined by the other area of the front face.

Abstract: An electric horn which comprises a diaphragm held at its peripheral portion in a housing of the horn and having an armature attached to a middle portion thereof; an electromagnet having a coil and disposed adjacent to the armature in an opposed relationship with each other for causing the armature to move down under an action of a magnetic field produced by an energizing current flowing through said coil; an interrupter having a pair of normally-closed contacts including a fixed contact and a movable contact and connected at one contact to a DC power source; a horn actuating switch connected serially in circuit with the interrupter; and a sparking free circuit including at least one electronic triggering switching means connected to the coil, for interrupting the energizing current supply to the coil of the electromagnet; the normally-closed interrupter located near the armature and connected to a control input of the triggering switching means, for turning ON and OFF the triggering switching means, the movab

Abstract: A data input resistance pad for measuring coordinates and pressure of a stylus pressed on the pad has X and Y-coordinate resistance boards. The X and Y-coordinate resistance boards are connectable by respective switches to high and low voltage sources at opposite ends of each board. By measuring the voltage at either side of a contact resistance with a high impedance voltage measuring device, a voltage drop across the contact resistance is calculated. This voltage drop represents the contact resistance and therefore the pressure of the stylus. The X position is calculated by measuring the voltage drop from an end of the X-coordinate resistance board to the point of contact. The Y position is calculated by measuring the voltage drop from an end of the Y-coordinate resistance board to the point of contact.