Abstract: Benzylpyrrolylmethyl esters and thiolesters of amino acids, intermediates therefor, synthesis thereof and the use of said esters and thiolesters and compositions for the control of pests.
Abstract: A process for disposing of sewage sludge resulting from municipal type sewage plants, including the production of dry solid fuel which is used in the flash drying and in the deodorizing system. Supplemental fuels are not required. The system is capable of producing a sludge derived fuel (SDF).
Abstract: A cathode busbar structure is provided for an electrolytic cell which can enable the electrolytic cell to be designed to operate as a chlor-alkali diaphragm cell at high current capacities of about 150,000 amperes and upward to about 200,00 amperes while maintaining high operating efficiencies while in normal or jumpered operation. These high current capacities provide for high production capacities which result in high production rates for given cell room floor areas and reduce capital investment and operating costs.
Abstract: A hollow bipolar electrode is provided which comprises an anode member and a cathode member. Each member has a base structure and a plurality of removably attached blades or plates extending from the active surfaces of the base structures. The blades or plates are arranged to intermesh when the elctrodes are arranged in a cell. In a preferred embodiment the blades are comprised of a plurality of nested U-shaped sheets.
Abstract: A technique for affixing anode support rods to the wall of a chlor-alkali type of electrolytic cell, wherein the support rod is positioned and affixed to the cell wall through a welding operation providing a leak proof seal and electrical contact, as well as providing for its easy removal and replacement for maintenance purposes.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 17, 1977
Date of Patent:
October 24, 1978
Assignee:
Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corp.
Inventors:
Monte Dennis Crippen, Cyril James Harke, Bernardus Johannes Mentz
Abstract: An electrode assembly for an electrolysis cell is provided comprising at least two opposed electrode working faces, and placing between the working faces a resilient, compressible member against which compression of the electrode takes place during its insertion into the cell. Upon inserting said electrode assembly into a smaller opening within the cell, which opening is defined by the adjacent electrodes, compression of the resilient, compressible elastic member through insertion of the electrode assembly into the opening takes place and automatically guides the assembly such that its working faces are correctly positioned relative to the adjacent electrodes. The degree of compression of each electrode assembly is determined by spacer assembly guides or appendages mounted on the electrode face. These guides determine the gap between the electrode face and adjacent electrodes.
Abstract: The colored body content of the effluent from the alkali of a multi-stage cellulosic pulp bleach process is greatly reduced by extracting bleached cellulosic pulp with hypochlorite at a pH from about 6 to less than 9.
Abstract: A novel circuit of electrolytic cells, comprising novel monopolar cells with novel means of electrical cell to cell connections and electrical cell to jumper switch connections, resulting in a reduction of the necessary amount of highly conductive materials for these connections, and in a reduction of floor space required for the circuit, as well as in improved conditions for cell operation.
Abstract: An improved process is provided for the production of chlorine dioxide and chlorine wherein an alkali metal chlorate and a strong acid selected from the group sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid, and mixtures thereof are circulated and reacted in an integral forced circulation crystallizing reaction evaporator comprising in vertical disposition:a. an upper crystallizing evaporation chamber having a substantially vertically disposed cylindrical partition which divides at least the lower portion of the reaction evaporation chamber into a first and second substantially concentric cylindrical sections;B. a heat exchange chamber, andC. a lower pump chamber, having a pump means disposed therein to provide forced circulation of fluids within the reaction evaporator.An aqueous slurry of alkali metal salt of the strong acid is withdrawn from the lower portion of the pump chamber and chlorine dioxide, chlorine, and water vapor are withdrawn from the evaporation chamber.
Abstract: An electrochemical cell circuit has vacuum interrupter cell by-pass switches provided in order to prevent the impurities in the environment, caused by leakage from the electrochemical cells, from interfering with the switch operation.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 29, 1975
Date of Patent:
February 21, 1978
Assignee:
Hooker Chemicals & Plastics Corporation
Inventors:
Jack H. Seedorf, Robert M. Hruda, Donald E. Abell