Abstract: The present invention is directed to a capacitor apparatus of the capacity variable type. This capacitor apparatus is manufactured by Micro Electro-Mechanical System technology, and comprises an insulating substrate (2) in which at least two capacitor electrodes (3), (4) are formed on one surface (2a) in the state where they are insulated each other, an actuator (5) formed by insulating material and having an external shape to bridge over the respective capacitor electrodes (3), (4), the actuator (5) being such that a conductor which respectively constitutes capacitors between the conductor (6) and these capacitor electrodes (3), (4), and drive means (7) for allowing this actuator (5) to undergo an operation to come into contact with one principal surface (2a) of the insulating substrate (2) or to become away therefrom.

Abstract: At the time of selective growth of an active layer on a substrate, crystal is previously grown in an active layer non-growth region, and the active layer is grown in an active layer selective growth region. With this configuration, a source supplied to the non-growth region is incorporated in the deposited crystal from the initial stage of growth, so that the supplied amount of the source to the active layer selective growth region is kept nearly at a constant value over the entire period of growth of the active layer, to eliminate degradation of characteristics of the device due to a variation in growth rate of the active layer. In particular, the selective growth method is effective in fabrication of a semiconductor light emitting device including a cladding layer, a guide layer, and an active layer, each of which is formed by selective growth, wherein the active layer has multiple quantum wells.

Abstract: A multiple capacity surgical needle immobilization safety device is provided for use in disposal of needles during medical treatment. The device can be included in a procedure kit or trays where several needles and cannulas, up to five per tray, are provided as a set to be used sequentially in performing a specific procedure such as spinal block or other anesthesia.