Abstract: A color image display system includes a shadow mask type cathode-ray tube having a longitudinal axis, the tube including a panel, a funnel and a neck with a deflection yoke assembly encircling adjoining segments of the neck and funnel. A plurality of neck components are disposed around the neck of the tube. In one embodiment, an external magnetic shield is disposed along opposite sides of the funnel and neck of the tube. The shield extends across the longitudinal axis behind the neck for shunting magnetic fields from the tube while providing access to the deflection yoke assembly and the neck components. In a second embodiment, a second external magnetic shield is disposed orthogonal to the aforementioned external shield and spaced therefrom.

Abstract: In a cathode-ray tube an inline electron gun assembly includes a center cathode assembly disposed between two outer cathode assemblies. The center cathode assembly and the outer cathode assemblies each comprise a tubular cathode sleeve having oppositely disposed ends, a filament disposed within the sleeve and spaced therefrom, and a cathode eyelet coaxially surrounding at least a portion of the cathode sleeve. The cathode sleeve is open at one end and closed at the other end by a cap having an electron emissive material thereon. The open end of the cathode sleeve is attached to the interior surface of the eyelet. At least a portion of the interior surface of at least one of the eyelets is modified to change the radiant energy emission characteristics thereof.

Abstract: An improved electron discharge device comprises an evacuated envelope having at least one alumina ceramic insulator member. Within the device is a source of electrons, and an electron multiplier assembly including an anode. A high resistance material is diffused into the ceramic insulator to reduce luminescence within the insulator. The method of diffusion includes the steps of applying an opaque coating of a high resistance material to a surface of the ceramic insulator member and then firing the member in a reducing atmosphere at a temperature within the range of about 1500.degree. C. to 1550.degree. C. until the high resistance material diffuses into the surface of the member forming a diffusion region.

Abstract: A cathode-ray tube having an electron gun includes at least one cathode assembly comprising a novel cathode sleeve, a heater filament disposed within the sleeve and a cathode eyelet disposed around at least a portion of the cathode sleeve and attached thereto. The cathode sleeve has oppositely disposed ends, one end being open and the other end being closed by a cap having an electron emitting coating thereon. The novel cathode sleeve comprises a longitudinally extending first portion having a first diameter conforming closely to the heater body portion of the heater filament for reducing the power requirement thereof, and at least one other longitudinally extending portion having a diameter greater than the first diameter. The first portion and the other portion of the cathode sleeve being connected by a transition region inclined at an obtuse angle to the longitudinally extending first portion of the sleeve.

Abstract: An imaging device includes a wafer of single crystal semiconductor material having a first surface with an input surfacing region which extends into the wafer from the first surface and a second surface with a charge storage portion which includes a plurality of discrete charge storing regions which extend into the wafer of the second surface. The wafer includes a potential barrier within the input signal sensing portion for controlling blooming. The wafer is improved by including a passivation region within the input sensing portion for stabilizing the energy level of the conductivity band of the minority carriers at the Fermi energy level of the semiconductor wafer. Additionally, an electrical leakage reduction region extends into the wafer from the second surface. The leakage reduction region is contiguous with each of the discrete charge storage regions.

Abstract: An electron gun having arc suppression means is described. In one of the preferred embodiments of the electron gun, at least one cathode is provided for generating an electron beam along a beam path. A plurality of electrodes are serially disposed along the beam path. The electrodes include at least one low voltage electrode and at least one high voltage electrode. A plurality of resistors interconnect selected ones of the electrodes. The interconnected electrodes normally operate at substantially the same voltage, and the resistors act as a voltage divider in the event of an arc and prevent damaging cascading arcs.

Abstract: An electrostatic shutter tube comprises a photocathode adapted to emit electrons along a path as an electron image in response to a radiant image incident upon the photocathode. A phosphor screen is spaced from the photocathode and is adapted to emit a light image in response to the impingement of the electron image thereon. A shuttering grid is disposed in the electron path between the photocathode and the phosphor screen to control the emission of the electron image. An anode member adjacent to the screen has therein a pair of primary deflection plates disposed along the electron path for deflecting the electron image in a first direction across the screen. A pair of secondary deflection plates are disposed within the anode member, along the electron path, in a cross-over region of the electron image.

Abstract: An inline electron gun for a cathode-ray tube includes a plurality of cathodes, a control grid, a screen grid and a main focus lens arranged successively in alignment with the cathodes for focusing a plurality of electron beams onto a screen. The screen grid has a given thickness with a plurality of transverse slots formed therein. The slots have a depth less than the thickness of the screen grid. An aperture is formed in each of the slots. The outer slots are asymmetric with respect to the apertures therein and are displaced transversely toward the center aperture. The transverse slots in the screen grid compensate for the vertical flare distortion of the beam spot at off-center positions on the screen and the asymmetric location of the outer slots reduces the horizontal convergence sensitivity of the outer beams with respect to focus voltage change.

Abstract: An electron tube having an evacuated envelope includes therein an insulating substrate with a photoemissive cathode thereon. The cathode comprises a plurality of discrete substantially isolated photoemissive regions. A plurality of spaced apart conductive strips are disposed on the substrate and interconnect each of the photoemissive regions.

Abstract: An image sensing device includes a wafer of semiconductor material having a first surface and a second surface. The first surface has a central portion comprising a membrane, which is surrounded by a rim. The membrane is of lesser thickness than the rim. An improved support assembly for the device comprises a lower support member in contact with the rim portion of the second surface of the wafer near the periphery thereof, and an upper tensioning member having a target contact portion which forcibly abuts the rim portion of the first surface of the wafer adjacent to the membrane and urges the wafer against the lower support member thereby tensioning the membrane. Centering brackets center and secure the lower support member and the upper tensioning member within the device.

Abstract: An inline electron gun for a cathode-ray tube includes a plurality of cathodes, a control grid, a screen grid and a main focus lens arranged successively in alignment with the cathodes for focusing a plurality of electron beams along beam paths onto a screen. The screen grid has a functional grid area with a given thickness. A recessed portion is formed within the functional grid area. A plurality of apertures are formed within the recessed portion of the screen grid. The recessed portion is surrounded by a peripheral rim which is in proximity to the outer apertures thereby affecting the electrostatic field in the vicinity of the outer electron beam paths.

Abstract: A generating circuit for producing a linear ramp output voltage comprises an electronic switch and a ramp circuit connected to the electronic switch. The ramp circuit includes a single active component having first and second input terminals and an output terminal. The ramp circuit has positive and negative feedback to the input terminals of the active component.

Abstract: A cathode-ray tube having an electron gun includes at least one cathode assembly comprising a tubular cathode sleeve, a heater filament disposed within the sleeve and a novel cathode eyelet coaxially surrounding at least a portion of the cathode sleeve and attached thereto. The cathode sleeve has oppositely disposed ends, one end being open and the other end being closed by a cap having an electron emitting coating thereon. The novel eyelet comprises a laminated bimetal member including a support layer and an emissivity modifying layer. The support layer has a distal end, a proximal end and a central portion therebetween. The proximal end of the support layer is attached to the open end of the cathode sleeve. The emissivity modifying layer is disposed on at least a portion of the interior surface of the central portion of the support layer to reduce radiation loss from the cathode sleeve and cap.

Abstract: The novel CRT is similar in structure to prior art CRT's except for the color-selection structure, which, as in the prior CRT's is for producing a plurality of lenses for passing and focusing portions of electron beams to associated color groups of the target. In the novel CRT, the color-selection structure comprises at least one lenticular member having therein an array of windows associated with only one color group, each window having a half-width, r, and a conductive mesh having interstitial dimensions small compared to the phosphor elements in the color groups. The lenticular member is longitudinally spaced a distance, s, from the conductive mesh so that the ratio of the longitudinal spacing, s, to the half-width, r, of the window is much less than unity (s/r<<1), so that the lenticular member and the conductive mesh provide a strong lens action.

Abstract: An electron gun comprises at least one cathode for generating an electron beam along a beam path and a plurality of electrodes serially disposed along the beam path. The electrodes include at least one accelerating and focusing electrode having two spaced-apart electrode sections axially separated along a plane substantially perpendicular to the beam path. An arc-suppression resistor interconnects the spaced-apart electrode sections of the electrode. The interconnected electrode sections normally operate at substantially the same voltage. The arc-suppression resistor acts in the event of an arc to limit the arc current and prevent damaging cascading arcs.

Abstract: An inline electron gun in a color picture tube is improved by the addition of two slots that are spaced sufficiently close to and inward from the two apertures in a portion of the screen grid electrode facing an accelerating and focusing electrode. The slots cause a distortion of the electrostatic field formed between the two electrodes at the two apertures. The field distortion compensates for an opposite distortion within the main lens of the electron gun.

Abstract: A magnetron includes an evacuated envelope having therein a cathode assembly. An anode electrode surrounds the cathode assembly. The cathode assembly is formed of a helically wound filament having a quadrilateral cross-section. One of the surfaces of the quadrilateral cross-section filament is wider than the others. The wider surface of the filament faces the anode electrode. The quadrilateral cross-section thereby increasing the sag resistance of the filament.

Abstract: An electron gun having at least one arc-suppression resistor located in a zero electric field gradient area of the electron gun is described. In the electron gun, at least one cathode is provided for generating an electron beam. A plurality of electrodes are also provided for directing the beam along the beam path. The electrodes include at least one accelerating and focusing electrode which is a split member having two spaced apart sections. The electron gun also includes at least one arc-suppression resistor which interconnects the spaced apart sections of the split electrode and is located in a zero electric field gradient area of the split member.

Abstract: An information storage device having an evacuated envelope containing writing means which is adapted to produce, in response to an input signal and by causing emission of secondary electrons, a charge pattern on a storage target disposed within the envelope. The storage target includes a semiconducting layer and a storage layer providing alternate semiconducting regions and storage regions. The semiconducting layer consists essentially of semiconductor material of substantially single conductivity type and the storage regions consist essentially of a secondary electron-emissive insulating compound of a semiconductor material. One of the two layers is interrupted and exposes portions of the other layer. A collector electrode disposed within the envelope intercepts the secondary electrons emitted by the target. The target is provided with means for applying electrical potential thereto and extracting signals therefrom.

Abstract: The present invention is an improvement in an electron gun assembly. Such a gun assembly includes a plurality of indirectly heated cathode assemblies and at least two spaced successive electrodes having aligned apertures therein for passage of a plurality of electron beams. The cathode assemblies include a plurality of cathode heaters which are attached to at least two electrically insulating support rods by a plurality of heater bead straps. Each of the heater bead straps includes a main body portion having a distal end and a proximal end. The proximal end has a bifurcated portion comprising a pair of closely spaced apart grasping members for embedment into one of the insulating support rods. At least one member of the pair of grasping members is angulated with respect to the main body portion to increase the retention of the heater bead straps to the insulating support rods.