Abstract: A surface coating composition and method for applying the same to the inorganic substrates. The composition comprises a moisture-curable aqueous urethane dispersion, a cross-linking agent and an anionic surfactant, wherein the anionic surfactant has a phosphate group substituent. The aqueous urethane dispersion comprises discrete linear aliphatic urethane chains and the several chains are linked together upon curing.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 14, 1992
Date of Patent:
August 31, 1993
Assignee:
Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
Abstract: A purging composition is provided which is useful for cleaning thermoplastic processing equipment. The composition is composed of the following components in the following concentrations:______________________________________ Component Percent by Weight ______________________________________ Adsorbate 0.05 to 5 Matrix resin 49.5 to 99.5 Abrasive (optional) 0 to 50 ______________________________________The composition can also contain a carrier resin having a melting point different from that of the matrix resin.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 29, 1991
Date of Patent:
August 17, 1993
Assignee:
Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
Inventors:
Pak S. Leung, Philbert E. Ramdatt, Roswell E. King, III
Abstract: A process is disclosed for producing molded parts from a polyester-based curable molding composition which includes a thermostetting unsaturated polyester resin, an ethylenically unsaturated monomer which is copolymerizable with the unsaturated polyester resin to provide crosslinking, a thermoplastic low profile additive material for shrinkage control and in addition, at least one highly reactive olefinically unsaturated crosslinkable monomer, this highly reactive olefinically unsaturated material being selected from the group consisting of:a) the di-acrylate or methacrylate of a diol selected from the group consisting of hexane diols, neopentyl glycol, butylene glycol, diethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, and tripropylene glycol;b) the tri-acrylate or methacrylate of trimethylol propane;c) the tetra-acrylate or methacrylate of pentaerythritol;d) the di-acrylate or methacrylate of an ethoxylated Bis Phenol A;e) the acrylate or methacrylate of isobornyl alcohol; andf) divinyl benzene.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 20, 1991
Date of Patent:
April 13, 1993
Assignee:
Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
Abstract: Amine-containing amide derivatives of polyethers, and the use of such materials as catalysts in manufacture of polyurethane foam. The derivatives may be represented by the general formula ##STR1## wherein: R is CH.sub.2 when the amino-amide-containing moiety is located on an end of polyether chain, and is C.sub.2 H.sub.4 or CH.sub.2 CH(CH.sub.3) when the aminoamide-containing moiety is located along a polyether chain; R' is H, an alkyl group of 2-4 carbon atoms, or R"--N(R"').sub.2 ; R" is alkylene of 2-6 carbon atoms, phenylene, or C.sub.2 H.sub.4 N(CH.sub.3)C.sub.2 H.sub.4 ; R"' groups individually are alkyl groups of 1-18 carbon atoms or phenyl, or the R"' groups on a given nitrogen atom are 2-carbon alkylene moieties joined together by a divalent linking atom X to form a six-membered ring wherein X is --O-- or >N--R*, and R* is H or an alkyl group of 1-18 carbon atoms; and n is 1-6.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 30, 1991
Date of Patent:
April 6, 1993
Assignee:
Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
Inventors:
Frederick E. Bailey, Jr., deceased, Harry R. Hinney, Paul L. Matlock, Reinhart Schiffauer
Abstract: Siloxane-polyether copolymer surfactants for manufacture of high resiliency polyurethane foam which are capped with t-butyl groups on the ends of the polyether blocks, polyurethane foam compositions containing such surfactants, a method for making polyurethane foam using such surfactants, and polyurethane foam made the method are disclosed and claimed. The t-butyl-capped surfactants afford improved surfactant potencies and foam breathabilities relative to the commonly-employed methyl-capped surfactants.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 30, 1992
Date of Patent:
March 30, 1993
Assignee:
Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
Abstract: Compositions including silicone surfactants of the type used in manufacturing urethane foams and certain siloxane-oxyalkylene copolymers which act as cell openers when employed in combination with silicone surfactants in urethane foam manufacture are disclosed and claimed, as are urethane foam compositions including such cell operers, a method of preparing urethane foams using such cell operers, and urethane foams prepared by the method.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 12, 1991
Date of Patent:
March 9, 1993
Assignee:
Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation
Inventors:
David D. Farris, James D. Reedy, Raymond L. Cobb
Abstract: A process and a catalytic composition for carrying out a platinum catalyzed hydrosilylation reaction between an SiH-containing material and a terminal olefin. The process of the invention involves heating the reactants in the presence of a platinum catalyst and a promoter which is a hindered amine or phosphine, or acid salt thereof, the promoter containing at least 6 carbon atoms and having the formula ##STR1## Q is N or P; when Q is N, R is H, alkyl of 1-18 carbon atoms, nonterminal alkenyl of 4-18 carbon atoms, arylalkyl of 7-25 carbon atoms, or a derivative thereof; when Q is P, R is alkyl of 1-18 carbon atoms, nonterminal alkenyl of 4-18 carbon atoms, arylalkyl of 7-25 carbon atoms, or a derivative thereof; x is 0 or 1; R' is alkyl of 1-18 carbon atoms, nonterminal alkenyl of 4-18 carbon atoms, arylalkyl of 7-25 carbon atoms, or a derivative thereof; y is 0, 1, or 2; R" is a branched group having a 2.degree. or 3.degree.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 30, 1991
Date of Patent:
March 2, 1993
Assignee:
Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation