Abstract: A one-step dewaxing and stabilizing process for hydrocracked lube oils is disclosed wherein said process employs an intermediate pore size zeolite having a high silica-alumina ratio and being free of hydrogenation components and said process being operated at pressures of less than 13 bar.
Abstract: A crystalline zeolite, SSZ-16, is prepared from organic nitrogen-containing species derived from 1,4-di(1-azoniabicyclo[2.2.2]octane) lower alkane compounds.
Abstract: A highly efficient process for producing olefins using intermediate pore size zeolites is disclosed. The use of a specific range of silica:alumina mole ratios (175:1 to about 300:1) at pressure over 30 psia has been found to decrease catalyst deactivation rates for these intermediate pore size catalysts.
Abstract: A process for selectively converting adsorbable hydrocarbon feeds containing straight-chain and slightly branched-chain hydrocarbons to olefins by contacting the feeds with crystalline silicates.
Abstract: Hydrocarbon conversion in the presence of a low-sodium form crystalline silicate converts normal and slightly branched paraffins, at least in part, to olefins.
Abstract: Crystalline silicate particles having an aluminum-containing isostructural outer shell. The particles are prepared by first crystallizing crystalline silicate particles from a first reaction medium and thereafter crystallizing an isostructural outer shell onto said crystalline silicate particles from a reaction medium containing an increased source of aluminum.
Abstract: A petroleum distillate feed is upgraded and an olefinic product is produced by contacting the feed with ZSM-5-type zeolite at (1) a temperature in the 500.degree. F.-800.degree. F. range; (2) a pressure below about 13 atmospheres gauge; and (3) an LHSV in the 0.1-15 V/V/Hr range.
Abstract: A two-step process for dewaxing and stabilizing hydrocracked lubricating oil stocks is disclosed. High-silica zeolite produces catalytic dewaxer effluent containing lower olefins for favorable stabilizing (alkylation) reactions by contact with acidic catalyst substantially free of hydrogenation activity.
Abstract: A process is provided for preparing stable lubricant oil stocks, comprising hydrocracking a hydrocarbonaceous feed to produce a hydrocrackate having a total nitrogen content of less than about 10 ppm by weight, followed by dewaxing and stabilizing the hydrocrackate.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 9, 1980
Date of Patent:
August 31, 1982
Assignee:
Chevron Research Company
Inventors:
Jerome F. Mayer, Stephen J. Miller, Dennis J. O'Rear
Abstract: In a cyclic process for upgrading a hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon-forming feed by steps including regenerating of the zeolite catalyst, the operating period or cycle is substantially increased by using a ZSM-5 zeolite having a silica-to-alumina mol ratio in the range 61 to 140.