Abstract: A magnet rotating synchronously with an internal combustion engine magnetically couples periodically with a stator having primary and secondary windings to induce a voltage in the primary winding. A switching transistor is connected across the primary winding terminals. A voltage divider circuit is connected between one primary winding terminal and the transistor base for supplying base-emitter current when the primary voltage reaches a predetermined level, thereby turning the transistor switch on. The anode and gate of a programmable unijunction transistor (PUT) are connected to points in the divider to sense increasing base current and a corresponding increasing PUT anode-to-gate voltage. At a specific anode-gate voltage, the PUT conducts to short circuit the transistor switch base current, and turn the switch off. This causes the magnetic field in the stator to collapse and induce a high voltage in the secondary winding to fire the engine spark plug.

Abstract: A retractable wheel chock assembly for railway wagons comprises the combination of a wheel chock (12) designed to act on the flange of a wagon wheel, and a friction brake (36) attached to the wheel chock and sliding along a guide rail (3) mounted just outside the railway track (4) on which the wagon is running. The wheel chock (12) is at one end of a cantilever arm (10) that can be swung out over the railway track or inwardly over the guide rail. Both the cantilever arm and the friction brake are mounted on a carriage (1) that is movable longitudinally of the guide rail, and a linkage between the arm and the brake ensures that the brake is actuated in response to the reaction force of the wagon wheel on the wheel chock. The wheel chock may be extended over the railway track, advanced along the track into abutment with a wagon wheel and braked, all in a single operative movement.

Abstract: Apparatus for perforating Z-folding, and further processing long tissue webs to form stacks of Z-folded facial tissues or the like for being packaged in consumer boxes. In one embodiment, two webs are perforated and superimposed at the nip of counterrotating rolls so the perforations of one web are staggered between the perforations of the other web. The webs are Z-folded by vacuum adhering portions of the superimposed webs alternately to the portion of each roll below the nip, drawing the adhered portions back and forth out of the mutual tangent plane forming the nip to start Z-folds. The folds are creased by further means. A continuous stack of Z-folded tissues is formed and can be subdivided into counted stacks of tissue for packaging.

Abstract: Washing device for automatically brushing and applying cleaning fluid to a soiled implement such as a golf club. The device has a cylindrical rotating brush, cleaning nozzles for directing jets of cleaning fluid axially along the peripheral surface of the rotating brush, and hood means enclosing at least one end of the brush to capture the undeviated portion of the cleaning jet. Portions of the cleaning jet and brush are exposed while the device is in use, permitting the progress of cleaning to be determined without interruption. In a preferred mode of the invention the axis of rotation of the brush is vertical, the jets of water are directed vertically upward, and the brush is driven by a turbine powered by the same water supply that provides cleaning fluid. A self-draining basin formed integrally with the hood can be disposed about the cleaning area. The cleaning jets are preferably taken from the housing of the turbine, and are formed by nozzles comprising holes in the upper portion of the turbine housing.

Abstract: Microlubrication system to divide and distribute a flow of lubricant automatically to one or more machines needing lubrication. Fail-safe, accurate distribution is provided by diverting flow of lubricant from the distribution system most of the time, allowing lubricant to be distributed only at intervals. When the lubricant is being distributed, it flows at a high enough rate to allow accurate metering and division of flow, but the overall delivery rate is low enough to prevent wasting the lubricant. The system is preferably provided with fail-safe means to ensure lubrication or to shut off the machines to be lubricated in the event lubrication fails and cannot be quickly restored.

Abstract: Apparatus and method for forming a peripheral skirt on a workpiece of metal or other ductile material with reduced pleating of its peripheral edge. The concentric mating male and female dies of the prior art are provided, and in addition at least one drawbar concentric with, outside of, and generally beside the male die guides the outer periphery of the workpiece as the dies are urged together, preventing the outer margin of the workpiece from being folded under and propagating pleats. The drawbars also assist in clamping the outer margin of the workpiece between the dies when the central portion of the workpiece is to be expanded by the application of fluid forming pressure.

Abstract: A hanger assembly includes an L-shaped clip and a hanger member which slidably engages an elongate slot formed in one leg of the clip for support. The other leg of the clip is also apertured to permit attachment to support structure. A second L-shaped clip having a complementary slot in one leg may also be provided. The distance between the slot and the opposite leg in one clip is greater than the other so that the slots will be in alignment when the other legs are in an overlapping relation. The other leg of the second clip is also apertured so that when the other legs are in alignment a threaded fastener may pass through each for attachment to support structure.