Abstract: The disclosure herein relates to the safening of crops from injury by herbicidal pyrazolosulfonylureas alone or combined with co-herbicides from various classes of chemistry, using various antidotal compounds known in the art.
Abstract: The disclosure herein relates to means for combatting the adverse phytotoxic action to crops arising from the interaction of various herbicidal compounds and biocidal compounds, e.g., insecticidal and/or fungicidal compounds. The means employed to reduce said interaction involves the safening action of various antidotal compounds.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 20, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 16, 1996
Assignee:
Monsanto Company
Inventors:
Brett H. Bussler, Harrison R. Hakes, David J. Mayonado
Abstract: The disclosure herein relates to a new process for the preparation of 3-dihaloacetyl (un)substituted oxazolidine compounds by the catalytic hydrogenation of nitroalcohols with aldehydes or ketones followed by reaction with a dihaloacetyl halide.
Abstract: Acids, esters, amides and salts of benzhydryl compounds are antidotes for thiocarbamate and acetamide herbicides. These antidote compounds are especially effective to safen acetamide herbicides used to control grassy weeds and broadleaf weeds in rice, sorghum, corn and wheat.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 29, 1992
Date of Patent:
June 14, 1994
Assignee:
Monsanto Company
Inventors:
Lawrence H. Brannigan, Ronald J. Brinker, Robert J. Kaufman, Suzanne Metz
Abstract: The invention herein relates to titled compounds having the structure ##STR1## wherein the R.sub.1 -(R.sub.4).sub.n members are as defined in the claims. Characteristic features of these compounds are the haloalkyl R.sub.2 radical and cyclization of two R.sub.4 members at the meta and para positions of the phenyl ring to form a substituted benzoxazinone ring fused to the phenyl or benzthiazinone ring. Such compounds are useful as active ingredients in herbicidal compositions to control undesirable weeds in various crops.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 25, 1991
Date of Patent:
January 25, 1994
Assignee:
Monsanto Company
Inventors:
Scott S. Woodard, Bruce C. Hamper, Kurt Moedritzer, Michael D. Rogers, Deborah A. Mischke, Gerard A. Dutra
Abstract: The disclosure herein relates to safening crops from injury by herbicidal mixtures of sulfonylurea and acetanilide herbicides by means of 5-heterocyclyl-substituted dichloroacetamide antidotes.
Abstract: The disclosure herein relates to a new family of haloalkyl oxazolidinyl derivatives as antidotal compounds to reduce injury to crop plants by a variety of herbicides. The antidotal compounds are characterized particularly by having heterocyclyl or spiroheterocyclyl radicals attached to the 5-position of haloalkyl oxazolidine compounds and are especially useful as in-can antidotes against injury by acetanilide and thiocarbamate herbicides to corn, sorghum, soybeans, wheat, rice and other crops.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 3, 1991
Date of Patent:
October 26, 1993
Assignee:
Monsanto Company
Inventors:
Eric L. Williams, Steven M. Massey, Brett H. Bussler, Ronald J. Brinker
Abstract: The disclosure herein relates to the use of certain amides of dichloroacetic acid and other compounds as safener/antidotal compounds to reduce the phytotoxicity to crop plants, especially corn, of imidazolinone-type herbicides alone or in admixture with other co-herbicidal compounds, e.g., .alpha.-haloacetamides.
Abstract: The disclosure herein relates to a new family of haloalkyl oxazolidinyl derivatives as antidotal compounds to reduce injury to crop plants by a variety of herbicides. The antidotal compounds are characterized particularly by having heterocyclyl or spiroheterocyclyl radicals attached to the 5-position of haloalkyl oxazolidine compounds and are especially useful as in-can antidotes against injury by acetanilide and thiocarbamate herbicides to corn, sorghum, soybeans, wheat, rice and other crops.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 1, 1988
Date of Patent:
July 6, 1993
Assignee:
Monsanto Company
Inventors:
Eric L. Williams, Steven M. Massey, Brett H. Bussler, Ronald J. Brinker
Abstract: The disclosure herein relates to the use of certain amides of dichloroacetic acid and other compounds as safener/antidotal compounds to reduce the phytotoxicity to crop plants, especially corn, of benzoic acid-type herbicides alone or in admixture with other co-herbicidal compounds, e.g., .alpha.-haloacetamides.
Abstract: Acids, esters, amides and salts of benzhydryl compounds are antidotes for thiocarbamate and acetamide herbicides. These antidote compounds are especially effective to safen acetamide herbicides used to control grassy weeds and broadleaf weeds in rice, sorghum, corn and wheat.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 9, 1990
Date of Patent:
November 10, 1992
Assignee:
Monsanto Company
Inventors:
Lawrence H Brannigan, Ronald J. Brinker, Robert J. Kaufman, Suzanne Metz
Abstract: The disclosure herein concerns a new process anilides typified by 2',6'-diethyl-N-(methoxymethyl)2-chloroacetanilide (common name alachlor), by the reaction of the appropriate haloacyl amides one of which substituents has a reactive halogen atom with the appropriate alcohol or thioalcohol.
Abstract: The disclosure herein relates to antigens, antibodies, antisera and diagnostic assay kits used in an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for .alpha.-haloacetamide herbicides.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 29, 1990
Date of Patent:
September 15, 1992
Assignee:
Monsanto Company
Inventors:
Paul Feng, Stephen J. Wratten, Peggy A. Winzenburger, Cindy J. Gross, Dennis K. Flaherty
Abstract: 2-Amino-4,5-disubstituted-oxazole/thiazole compounds and antidotes for thiocarbamate, triazine and acetamide herbicides. These antidote compounds are especially effective to safen acetamide herbicides used to control grassy weeds in sorghum and broadleaf weeds in corn.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 31, 1985
Date of Patent:
March 19, 1991
Assignee:
Monsanto Company
Inventors:
Raymond C. Grabiak, Robert K. Howe, Len F. Lee
Abstract: Acids, esters, amides and salts of benzhydryl compounds are antidotes for thiocarbamate and acetamide herbicides. These antidote compounds are especially effective to safen acetamide herbicides used to control grassy weeds and broadleaf weeds in rice, sorghum, corn and wheat.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 17, 1986
Date of Patent:
October 23, 1990
Assignee:
Monsanto Company
Inventors:
Lawrence H. Brannigan, Ronald J. Brinker, Robert J. Kaufman, Suzanne Metz
Abstract: The invention herein relates to dry flowable water-dispersible granular formulations and to a process for the preparation thereof.In particular, the water-dispersible granular formulations of this invention comprise a mixture of aggregates of microcapsules of water-insoluble pesticide, e.g., alachlor, or a plant growth regulant encapsulated within a polymeric shell wall and at least one other pesticide, e.g., atrazine or a salt of glyphosate, which is non-encapsulated.The water-dispersible granular formulations of the invention are prepared by mixing appropriate quantities of an aqueous dispersion of the encapsulated component, the non-encapsulated component and formulation adjuvants to form a slurry of the desired viscosity which can be directly extruded than dried or the slurry in more dilute, less viscous form may be spray dried, or agglomerated in fluid beds or rotating disc agglomerators.
Abstract: Substituted-aryl cyclopropanecarbonitriles and derivative compounds are antidotes for thiocarbamate, triazine-type and acetamide herbicides. These antidote compounds are especially effective in safening thiocarbamate herbicides used to control grassy weeds in wheat.
Abstract: 2-(Dichloroacetyl)-3-substituted-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline compounds are antidotes for thiocarbamate, triazine-type and acetamide herbicides. These antidote compounds are especially effective in safening acetamide herbicides used to control grassy and broadleaf weeds in corn.
Abstract: 2-(Heteroamino)-4,5-substituted-oxazole/thiazole compounds are antidotes for thiocarbamate, triazine and acetamide herbicides. These antidote compounds are especially effective to safen acetamide herbicides used to control grassy weeds in sorghum.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 28, 1986
Date of Patent:
April 4, 1989
Assignee:
Monsanto Company
Inventors:
Raymond C. Grabiak, Robert K. Howe, Cheryl Yearell-Vinson