Patents Represented by Attorney Yuanzhang Han
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Patent number: 7858834Abstract: A method for utilizing a feed comprising condensate and crude oil for an olefin production plant is disclosed. The feed is subjected to vaporization and separated into vaporous hydrocarbons and liquid hydrocarbons. The vaporous hydrocarbons stream is thermally cracked in the plant. The liquid hydrocarbons are recovered.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2007Date of Patent: December 28, 2010Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventor: Donald H. Powers
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Patent number: 7855304Abstract: An extrudate comprising an inorganic oxide and a comb-branched polymer is disclosed. The calcined extrudates are useful catalysts or catalyst supports. A palladium-gold catalyst prepared with a calcined titania extrudate of the invention is useful in making vinyl acetate from ethylene, acetic acid, and oxygen or oxygen-containing gas. A calcined transition metal zeolite extrudate of the invention is used as a catalyst in oxidizing organic compounds with hydrogen peroxide. Incorporation of a comb-branched polymer improves the mechanical properties of inorganic oxide extrudates.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2010Date of Patent: December 21, 2010Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Mark P. Kaminsky, Edward T. Shawl, Steven M. Augustine
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Patent number: 7825204Abstract: An extrudate comprising an inorganic oxide and a comb-branched polymer is disclosed. The calcined extrudates are useful catalysts or catalyst supports. A palladium-gold catalyst prepared with a calcined titania extrudate of the invention is useful in making vinyl acetate from ethylene, acetic acid, and oxygen or oxygen-containing gas. A calcined transition metal zeolite extrudate of the invention is used as a catalyst in oxidizing organic compounds with hydrogen peroxide. Incorporation of a comb-branched polymer improves the mechanical properties of inorganic oxide extrudates.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2006Date of Patent: November 2, 2010Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Mark P. Kaminsky, Edward T. Shawl, Steven M. Augustine
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Patent number: 7816572Abstract: A process for producing propylene and isoprene from a feed stream comprising 1-butene and isobutene is disclosed. The feed stream is reacted in a catalytic distillation reactor containing an olefin isomerization catalyst to produce an overhead stream comprising 2-butene and isobutene and a bottoms stream comprising 2-butene. The overhead stream is reacted in the presence of a metathesis catalyst to produce propylene and isoamylenes. Isoprene is produced by dehydrogenation of isoamylenes.Type: GrantFiled: August 7, 2007Date of Patent: October 19, 2010Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: David W. Leyshon, Thomas S. Zak
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Patent number: 7786318Abstract: Titanium silicallite crystals useful as catalyst for the production of propylene oxide are prepared by forming a solution of a silicon component, a titanium component and a template, the mol ratio of template to silicon component being 0.25 or less and heating the solution to reaction temperature at a rate not to exceed 0.3° C./min.Type: GrantFiled: April 12, 2005Date of Patent: August 31, 2010Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Joseph E. Remias, Edrick Morales
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Patent number: 7786254Abstract: A process to perform the finishing of polyolefins produced by gas-phase catalytic polymerization of one or more ?-olefins in the presence of a polymerization diluent selected from a C3-C5 alkane, wherein the polyolefin granules discharged from the gas-phase reactor are subjected to: (1) a first degassing step in which said polyolefin is counter-currently contacted with a gaseous stream containing at least 85% by mol of a stripping agent selected from a C3-C5 alkane, said gaseous stream being continuously derived from the monomer recovery section of the polymerization plant; (2) a second degassing step in which said polyolefin is counter-currently contacted with steam, the amount of steam being from 10 to 200 Kg per 1000 kg of polyolefin.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 2007Date of Patent: August 31, 2010Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbHInventors: Pietro Baita, Giuseppe Penzo, Gabriele Mei
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Patent number: 7741498Abstract: A process for making propylene oxide from propylene is disclosed. The process comprises reacting propylene, oxygen, and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst and a solvent to produce a reaction mixture comprising propylene oxide. Separation of propylene, oxygen, hydrogen, and propylene oxide from the reaction mixture results in a residual mixture comprising methanol. A portion of the residual mixture is recycled to the reaction. A portion of the residual mixture is distilled to generate a distilled methanol stream, which is recycled to the reaction.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2008Date of Patent: June 22, 2010Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Te Chang, Gary A. Sawyer
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Patent number: 7717433Abstract: A dynamic seal assembly for a rotating member comprising a first split housing carrying a first split seal, a second split housing carrying at least one second split seal, each split seal being resiliently closed so that sealing contact is maintained when the rotating member wobbles. The free ends of the second split seal overlap with one another in either a side-by-side relationship or an over-under relationship, or both.Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2007Date of Patent: May 18, 2010Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LPInventors: James E. Taylor, Milton R. Hertel
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Patent number: 7718158Abstract: Polymer-encapsulated ion-exchange resins are disclosed. The resins are useful in adsorption, catalysis, and other applications. Catalysts comprising a polymer-encapsulated combination of an ion-exchange resin and a transition metal are also disclosed. The catalysts are useful in hydrogenation, oxidation, hydroformylation, polymerization, and other valuable processes. Certain of the polymer-encapsulated catalysts enhance the productivity in the process for producing hydrogen peroxide from hydrogen and oxygen.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2005Date of Patent: May 18, 2010Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Bi Le-Khac, Roger A. Grey
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Patent number: 7687647Abstract: A process for making propylene oxide from propylene is disclosed. The process comprises reacting propylene, oxygen, and hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst, a solvent, and a buffer to produce a reaction mixture comprising propylene oxide. Separation of light components from the reaction mixture gives a heavy residue comprising the buffer. The buffer is precipitated from the heavy residue by a precipitating agent.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 2008Date of Patent: March 30, 2010Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventor: Te Chang
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Patent number: 7648936Abstract: A catalyst comprising a spray-dried transition metal zeolite and a noble metal is disclosed. The spray-dried transition metal zeolite comprises a transition metal zeolite and a binder. At least 50 wt. % of the binder is titania. The catalyst is used in a process to produce an epoxide by reacting an olefin, hydrogen, and oxygen. The catalyst is easy to filter from a slurry and produces a reduced level of hydrogenation products.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 2008Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Edrick Morales, Guoyi Fu, Roger A. Grey, Kun Qin
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Patent number: 7649102Abstract: A process for making propylene oxide from propylene is disclosed. Propylene, hydrogen, and oxygen are reacted in a slurry comprising a catalyst and a solvent to produce a gaseous product stream and a liquid product stream. The gaseous product stream is contacted with an absorbent to produce a gas effluent and a liquid effluent. The gas effluent is recycled to the reaction step.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2008Date of Patent: January 19, 2010Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Te Chang, Arsam Behkish, Jude T. Ruszkay, John H. Speidel, Jr.
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Patent number: 7645892Abstract: Reaction gases such as hydrogen, oxygen and propylene are reacted in a slurry of solid catalyst in solvent, the reaction being carried out in a series of separate zones with intermediate removal of the exothermic heat of reaction by indirect heat exchange.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 2006Date of Patent: January 12, 2010Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: John C. Jubin, Jr., Wilson H. Onimus
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Patent number: 7615654Abstract: A process is disclosed for the epoxidation of an olefin with hydrogen and oxygen in the presence of an oxidation catalyst comprising a transition metal zeolite, and a noble metal catalyst comprising a noble metal and an ion-exchange resin. The process is highly productive and selective in making epoxides. A noble metal catalyst comprising a cation-exchanged resin further improves the productivity and/or the selectivity of the process.Type: GrantFiled: October 20, 2005Date of Patent: November 10, 2009Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Bi Le-Khac, Mark P. Kaminsky, Kun Qin, Roger A. Grey
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Patent number: 7563740Abstract: A catalyst comprising a transition metal zeolite and a noble metal is disclosed. The catalyst is prepared by an extrusion method using a comb-branched polymer as an extrusion aid. The catalyst is used in a reaction to produce epoxide from an olefin, hydrogen, and oxygen. The comb-branched polymer improves the mechanical properties of the extrudate.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2006Date of Patent: July 21, 2009Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Mark P. Kaminsky, Edward T. Shawl, Steven M. Augustine
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Patent number: 7550610Abstract: A process is disclosed for reacting an olefin, hydrogen, and oxygen in a slurry comprising a catalyst and a solvent in a reactor. The gas bubbles in the slurry are in a churn-turbulent flow regime. The process gives improved yield and operational and maintenance advantages.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2008Date of Patent: June 23, 2009Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Te Chang, Arsam Behkish, Jude T. Ruszkay, John H. Speidel, Jr.
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Patent number: 7541479Abstract: A process is disclosed for reacting an olefin, hydrogen, and oxygen in a slurry comprising a catalyst and a solvent in a reactor having a column and at least one side arm. The column is operated in a churn-turbulent flow regime. The slurry is circulated through the side arm, filtered, and exits the reactor.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2008Date of Patent: June 2, 2009Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Te Chang, Arsam Behkish, Jude T. Ruszkay, John H. Speidel, Jr., Patrick N. Crowe
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Patent number: 7528269Abstract: This invention is a process for oxidizing an organic compound with a hydrogen peroxide solution produced by reacting hydrogen and oxygen in the presence of an oxidation catalyst. The hydrogen peroxide is produced by reacting hydrogen and oxygen in a solvent in the presence of a H2O2-producing catalyst comprising a polymer-encapsulated combination of a noble metal and an ion-exchange resin. Polymer encapsulation of the H2O2-producing catalyst improves its productivity in making hydrogen peroxide and is expected to reduce metal loss.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2005Date of Patent: May 5, 2009Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventors: Bi Le-Khac, Roger A. Grey
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Patent number: 7501532Abstract: A process comprising reacting hydrogen and oxygen in the presence of a noble metal, a thiol or thiolate, and a solvent is disclosed. The thiol or thiolate improves the hydrogen peroxide yield. The produced hydrogen peroxide may be used to oxidize organic compounds in the presence of an oxidation catalyst.Type: GrantFiled: November 20, 2007Date of Patent: March 10, 2009Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventor: Bi Le-Khac
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Patent number: 7453003Abstract: A catalyst comprising a transition metal zeolite, a noble metal, and a thiol is disclosed. The catalyst is used in an epoxidation process comprising reacting an olefin, hydrogen, and oxygen. The presence of a thiol in the catalyst reduces the formation of alkanes from the hydrogenation of olefins, and/or improves hydrogen and oxygen selectivities to epoxides.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2007Date of Patent: November 18, 2008Assignee: Lyondell Chemical Technology, L.P.Inventor: Bi Le-Khac