Abstract: A removable shoe to be worn over a cast that extends over the foot of a person, which shoe provides protection to the cast and by use of a heel wedge internal or external to the shoe provides an improved walking action.

Abstract: A line guiding tip for trolling apparatus used with a boat is shown which line guiding tip is carried by a boom extending from the apparatus and includes a mounting plug rotatably carried by the boom and a sleeve support attached thereto which carries a pulley over which passes line from a reel carried on the apparatus, over the boom through a guide over the pulley and out through a readily removable bushing carried by a bracket also mounted to the sleeve support. The bracket is rotatable in response to changes in direction of the line. Movement of the bracket to a position approximately parallel to the boom is obtained improving access to and reducing damage to the line when the end of the line is pulled aboard the boat.

Abstract: A flowmeter for liquids is provided having a through passageway for the flow to be measured with a fluid interaction chamber and feedback means to provide an oscillation of the flow. The frequency of this oscillation is linearly and proportionally related to volume rate of flow and is independent of all fluid properties in the turbulent range, i.e., the frequency for a given volume flow rate will be the same for any liquid as long as the flow is turbulent. Provisions are made for detecting this oscillation and a sensor is provided which is responsive to changes in the heat transfer rates to the surrounding media. Vent means is provided communicating with the feedback means for venting gaseous material from the feedback passageways so that the flowmeter can be mounted and operate properly in a vertical pipe section.

Abstract: A motor operated swing or the like is disclosed which includes a canopy supported by legs which in turn has mounted therein a reciprocable closed carriage which supports a swing seat, cradle or the like and encloses the motor mechanism and the controls therefor. The canopy has outer enclosing end plates and inner end plates which are readily assembled to the canopy, with the inner end plates supporting a spring winding shaft with a spring tube thereon surrounded by the motor spring. A friction free escapement of synthetic plastic is provided which includes a toothed ratchet wheel, a gravity actuated safety pawl, a gravity actuated safety dog and a gravity actuated actuator for successively actuating said pawl and dog, the motor spring being connected at one end to the carriage and at the other end to the ratchet wheel. The escapement has double safety provisions for the pawl and dog, is constructed so as to be readily assembled without extra parts, and has accessible provisions for unwinding, if desired.

Abstract: A calibrating device is disclosed for insertion between a control station and its indicators, preferably of the bar graph type, with provisions for establishing accurate reference voltages available at marked jacks for use and specifically for checking the calibration of the indicating elements, and to provide for utilization of one or both indicators as a precision voltmeter for checking the potential of various points in the circuitry. Provisions are also made for bypass plugging in so that the indicators operate in a normal manner as if the calibrator were not present. The normal jacks also provide convenient access to the set-point and variable voltage of the station and facilitate the measuring of these voltages by an external digital voltmeter if desired.

Abstract: A method of making a self aligning spherical bearing from three parts, a spherical inner race and two outer race components, the method comprising holding one outer race component, positioning and holding the spherical inner race therein, positioning the other outer race component in alignment therewith and friction welding the two outer race components together until the meeting faces of the two outer race components are in contact to provide a controlled clearance between the inner and outer races.

Abstract: Apparatus for area measurement of elongated strips of different widths is described, which strips may be film to be treated, the strips to be measured being delivered manually or driven between rolls carried on parallel shafts, the number of rolls on one shaft which are actuated being determined by the width of the strips, the actuation rolls having magnets carried therein to activate switches to generate pulses for counting by a counter to give an area indication. The actuation rolls are preferably counterbalanced to reduce undesired movement.

Abstract: A combination pin and clip fastener is provided made of wire for optionally mounting on a garment or the like an object with which it is engaged, and which object may be a transparent plastic holder for an identification card, either by a securing pin engaged through the garment or by a resilient clip engaged with a pocket or a marginal edge of the garment.

Abstract: A stepper motor control system is described for positioning a mechanical element connected to a stepper motor which includes an electric analog signal producing system connected to a stepper motor with a variable speed mode of driving the motor and which includes a power saver circuit for electrical de-energization of the motor when not in use.

Abstract: Waste gas dispersion stacks are described, suitable for use on-shore and off-shore, for disposal of combustible gas without combustion by rapid dispersion into the atmosphere to reduce the waste gas concentration to below combustible or explosive levels, provisions being made to avoid ignition due to static electricity generation and to extinguish the flame by controlled utilization of an extinguishing medium if ignition should occur due to lightning or other causes. The stacks include single and multiple discharge pipes with diffuser or discharge heads for good mixing with air to provide a lean gas-air mixture.

Abstract: An igniter for flares is disclosed which includes one or more spark electrode carriers movable by a cable toward and away from the top of the flare stack and with indicating and control apparatus preferably near or remote from the base of the flare stack controlling the energization of the electrodes when they are at the top of the flare stack by temperature sensing elements on the electrode carriers, the sensing elements indicating presence or absence of flame at the top of the stack and with indicators of spark failure. Provisions for reset of the timers is also provided.

Abstract: A one-step method of both making and tortuously shaping three component tubular articles is disclosed, the tubular articles being of the hollow skin-core type of the desired complex configuration, strong and rigid, free from porosity, light in weight, resistant to high and low temperatures, comprised of a thin and relatively fragile elongated and longitudinally edge-lapped sheet tube integrally encased in a strongly reinforced plastic shell providing both tube-forming support and tube performance protection for fluid conveying and storage applications. The tube-forming sheet can be of specialized rubbers or plastics or metallic foils. It is advantageously susceptible to inspection to the required degree before incorporation into the article and may be capable of subsequent in place modification.

Abstract: A purge control system for flare gas stacks is described in which provisions are made for start up, steady state or transient purge gas control, and for failure of the purge gas supply, and also takes into account variable windspeed at or near the top of the stack, flow or non-flow of purge gas and waste gas in the stack, ambient temperature and temperature of the advancing gaseous medium in the stack, oxygen content of the gas at a predetermined location in the stack, the system including provisions for pilot burner gas supply and ignition with protection against pilot burner operation under undesired conditions, an indicating panel being employed to advise the operator of the prevailing operating conditions so that, if desired, appropriate action can be taken by the operator.

Abstract: A flare burner is described having a central combustion chamber which is open at the top for discharge of combustion products and elevated and open at the bottom for entrance of air for combustion, the central combustion chamber being surrounded by a cylindrical enclosure which is open at the top for the discharge of combustion products and elevated and open at the bottom for entrance of air for combustion in the central combustion chamber and which also provides a combustion chamber outside the central combustion chamber, a plurality of stages of combustion are provided one in the central combustion chamber and another in the cylindrical enclosure. An acoustical and wind shielding fence is provided outside the bottom of the cylindrical enclosure over which air passes to enter the bottom of the enclosure.

Abstract: A film dryer is described which has a central vertical film feeding section for downward movement of the film which is introduced at the top and delivered at the bottom, vertical air delivery sections on each side of the film feeding section, each of the air delivery sections being connected to wind boxes and therefrom to pairs of vertical air delivery ducts and a plurality of spaced horizontal air delivery tubes in groups each carried by a pair of delivery ducts for delivery of air from each side for drying, the tubes preferably being substantially square in cross section and with opposite pairs of corners respectively vertical and horizontal, access openings to the interior of the tubes being provided at each end from the vertical ducts and elongated slots being provided along the inner corners function as self-cleaning nozzles with increased velocity of the air for delivery of air against the faces of the film on each side, a fan or blower at the bottom delivering air to the wind boxes, the air moving outw

Abstract: A fishing reel is disclosed having a spool supported on a shaft between spaced housings. One of the housings carries a shaft supporting bearing and a slidably mounted click. The other of the housings carries an operating handle and encloses a pressure plate for adjustable and controlled engagement with a friction drag washer on the spool. A knob for preset adjustment, and a brake control lever with frictionally controlled limited movement, for rapid control of the engagement and disengagement of the pressure plate and drag washer are provided, accessible on the outside of the other of the housings for free spooling or for placing a braking action on the spool.

Abstract: A thermocouple is disclosed carried by and enclosed within a tubular holder which protects the thermocouple wires but provides for limited exposure of the thermocouple tip through an opening in the tube and preferably with a back-up reflector plate.

Abstract: A flare stack gas burner for waste combustible gas from oil refineries, chemical plants, oil production rigs, LPG and other marketing terminals, pipe lines and the like is disclosed which includes a stack for waste gas delivery with an air delivery pipe therein with a plurality of outwardly extending hollow vanes at the top with fixed inclined nozzles along the tops of the vanes for discharge of air into the combustible gas advancing in the stack in a plurality of flat inclined streams at an inclination from the horizontal in a hollow frustoconical vortex combustion path, the inclined streams contacting combustible gas on each face and into the vortex path and around the exterior for completing combustion.

Abstract: An ignition system for combustible waste gas flares is described in which pilots and pilot igniters are employed, the air to gas ratio for pilot ignition being controlled to compensate for the combustible content of the pilot igniter gas, the pilot operation being sensed to control the ratio, controlled intermittent ignition of the pilot igniter gas being provided, with a repetitive cycle in the event of failure of ignition of the pilot igniter gas and of the pilot gas, the operating conditions being visually indicated at a control panel.

Abstract: A poinsettia plant is disclosed suitable for pot growth production which is free branching, with compact growth habits, hardy at relatively cool temperatures, has long bloom, has double flowers resistant to fading, has non-drooping foliage, retains its beauty and life at a temperature range of 50.degree. F. to 60.degree. F. and is a sport of Wonderstar, U.S. Plant Pat. No. 3,917.