Abstract: A device for culturing anaerobic microorganisms is provided. The device comprises a body comprising a waterproof base, a waterproof coversheet attached to the base, and a growth compartment disposed between the base and the coversheet. The growth compartment has a perimeter and an opening that provides liquid access to the growth compartment. A portion of the perimeter is defined by a waterproof seal. The portion includes >50% of the perimeter. A dry cold water-soluble gelling agent is adhered to the base in the growth compartment. A dry first oxygen-scavenging reagent is disposed in the growth compartment.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 26, 2016
Date of Patent:
July 18, 2023
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Evan D. Brutinel, Mary B. Forester, Adam J. Stanenas, Jason W. Bjork
Abstract: Electrical power cable preparation techniques to connect to cable accessories for use in a power grid are described. In an example, a system comprises a cross-section sensing module. The cross-section sensing module comprises a camera configured to capture at least one image of an end-face of an electrical cable, a housing configured to position the end-face of the electrical cable substantially perpendicular to an optical axis of the camera and at an imaging distance from the camera, and at least one optical marker configured to indicate a diameter of the electrical cable. The system further comprises an electrical cable preparation device configured to cut at least one layer of an electrical cable, and a computing device configured to display a user interface, the user interface configured to accept user inputs controlling at least one setting of the cross-section sensing module and electrical cable preparation device.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 20, 2019
Date of Patent:
July 18, 2023
Assignees:
3M Innovative Properties Company, Connected Intelligence Systems Ltd.
Inventors:
Douglas B. Gundel, Assaf Kaufman, Uri Bar-Ziv
Abstract: Described herein are cationic polymers having a plurality of quaternary amino groups, methods of making such polymers, and uses of such polymers as ion exchange membranes in electrochemical devices.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 11, 2019
Date of Patent:
July 18, 2023
Assignees:
3M Innovative Properties Company, Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC
Inventors:
Carl A. Laskowski, Michael A. Yandrasits, Timothy M. Gillard, Zbyslaw R. Owczarczyk, Marina M. Kaplun
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to saturated or primed abrasive article constructions containing an anti-loading composition which significantly reduces loading, is coatable, is durable, and is relatively inexpensive to manufacture. In particular, the use of the anti-loading compositions of the present disclosure as a size coat at least reduces if not eliminates the need for a supersize coat, while offering comparable if not superior performance and durability. The abrasive article further includes an anti-loading size layer comprising a size coat binder and wax at least partially disposed on the abrasive layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 19, 2018
Date of Patent:
July 18, 2023
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Jing Chen, Lan Hong Liu, Thomas P. Klun, Thomas W. Floyd, Bathsheba E. Chong Conklin, Dong Wu, Zhongmin Wang
Abstract: An adhesion promoter comprises a reaction product of: a) a polyepoxide; b) an aminosilane represented by the formula HNR1R2. R1 and R2 independently represent —Z—SiL3. Each Z independently represents a divalent linking group having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, and each L independently represents a hydrolyzable group; and c) an isocyanatosilane represented by the formula O?C?N—Z—SiL3, wherein Z and L are as previously defined. The adhesion promoter may be used to treat a surface of a substrate such as an abrasive particle, which may be included in a resin-bond abrasive article.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 6, 2019
Date of Patent:
July 11, 2023
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Hae-Seung H. Lee, Melissa C. Schillo-Armstrong, Babu N. Gaddam
Abstract: A rigid, channel-framed, pleated air filter, with a plurality of linear bridging filaments on at least an upstream face of the pleated air filter media of the filter.
Abstract: A method for manifestation and transmission of follow-up notifications includes determining whether a document indicates a follow-up action associated with content in the document. The method includes generating at least one alert including an indication of the follow-up action. The method includes manifesting the at least one alert to at least one user.
Abstract: A wireless communication system including an electrically conductive passive medium capable of simultaneously propagating therealong electromagnetic first and second currents at different respective frequencies F1 and F2, the electrically conductive passive medium including an electrically conductive first passive linear medium portion adjacent an electrically conductive first passive nonlinear medium portion, the first passive nonlinear medium portion capable of generating an intermodulation current based on a nonlinear interaction between the first and second currents, the intermodulation current having a frequency Fi equal to nF1+mF2 and propagating along the first passive nonlinear medium portion, m and n being positive or negative integers; and a first magnetic film disposed proximate an electrically conductive external surface of the first linear medium portion, such that when the first and second currents propagate along the first passive linear medium portion toward the first passive nonlinear medium
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 4, 2021
Date of Patent:
July 11, 2023
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Charles L. Bruzzone, Jeffrey A. Tostenrude
Abstract: Dental pastes are provided which include: (i) a compound of Formula (I), (ii) a compound of Formula (II) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and (iii) a dental abrasive.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 22, 2017
Date of Patent:
July 11, 2023
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Jie Yang, Richard P. Rusin, Petra L. Kohler Riedi, Joel D. Oxman, Jodi L. Connell
Abstract: Flexible electrical connectors are provided to electrically connect electronic devices. The flexible electrical connector includes a removable adhesive tape strip having an adhesive surface thereof and an electrically conductive trace disposed on the adhesive tape strip. The flexible electrical connector engages an electronic device to form an electrical contact where the adhesive tape strip has an adhesive surface removably adhesively bonded to the substrate of the electronic device to at least partially cover the electrical contact.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 1, 2020
Date of Patent:
July 11, 2023
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Kayla C. Niccum, Ankit Mahajan, Mikhail L. Pekurovsky, Nicholas T. Gabriel, Roger W. Barton, Kara A. Meyers, Saagar A. Shah, Jonathan W. Kemling, Richard C. Webb
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a mold for glass forming, wherein the mold comprises a ceramic material, and wherein the ceramic material comprises aluminum nitride and hexagonal boron nitride, and wherein the ceramic material comprises from 50 to 80% by weight of aluminum nitride and from 20 to 50% by weight of hexagonal boron nitride, based on the total weight of the ceramic material. The present disclosure further relates to a process for using such molds to form curved glass plates.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 26, 2021
Date of Patent:
July 11, 2023
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Samuel F. Joly, Georg P. Victor, Bernd Ruisinger
Abstract: An abrasive article includes a first abrasive element, a second abrasive element, a resilient element having first and second major surfaces, and a carrier. The first element and the second abrasive element each comprises a first major surface and a second major surface. At least the first major surfaces of the first and second abrasive elements comprise a plurality of precisely shaped features. The abrasive elements comprise substantially inorganic, monolithic structures.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 5, 2020
Date of Patent:
July 11, 2023
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Duy K. Lehuu, Noah O. Shanti, Junqing Xie, Kathryn R. Bretscher
Abstract: A shielded electrical ribbon cable includes adjacent first and second longitudinal conductor sets where each conductor set includes two or more insulated conductors. The first conductor set also includes a ground conductor that generally lies in the plane of the insulated conductors of the first conductor set. At least 90% of the periphery of each conductor set is encompassed by a shielding film. First and second non-conductive polymeric films are disposed on opposite sides of the cable and form cover portions substantially surrounding each conductor set, and pinched portions on each side of each conductor set. When the cable is laid flat, the distance between the center of the ground conductor of the first conductor set and the center of the nearest insulated conductor of the second conductor set is ?1, the center-to-center spacing of the insulated conductors of the second conductor set is ?2, and ?1/?2 is greater than 0.7.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 17, 2020
Date of Patent:
July 11, 2023
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Douglas B. Gundel, Rocky D. Edwards, Mark M. Lettang, Charles F. Staley
Abstract: The invention relates to A curable composition for producing dental composite crowns, the composition comprising a resin matrix comprising polymerizable (meth)acrylate(s) not comprising a urethane moiety, polymerizable urethane(meth)acrylate(s), wherein the polymerizable (meth)acrylate(s) not comprising an urethane moiety are used in excess over the polymerizable urethane(meth)acrylate(s), a filler matrix comprising nanocluster(s), fumed silica in an amount below 8 wt. % with respect to the weight of the whole composition, an initiator system comprising photoinitiator(s), organic dye(s), the curable composition not comprising softener in an amount of more than 5 wt. % with respect to the weight of the whole composition, the curable composition having a viscosity below 150 Pa*s at 23° C. and a shear rate of 1 s?1. The invention also relates to a cured article obtained by radiation curing this curable composition by use of an additive-manufacturing method.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 5, 2018
Date of Patent:
July 11, 2023
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Andreas Herrmann, Gioacchino Raia, Malte Korten, Oliver Kappler, Bernhard Hofmann, Adrian Eckert, Helmar Mayr, Reinhold Hecht, Gallus Schechner, Rainer Guggenberger
Abstract: A polarizing beam splitting system is described. The polarizing beam splitting system may include first and second prisms where the volume of the first prism is no greater than half the volume of the second prism. The first prism includes first and second surfaces and a light source may be disposed adjacent the first surface and an image forming device may be disposed adjacent the second surface. The first prism has a first hypotenuse and the second prism has a second hypotenuse. A reflective polarizer is disposed between the first and second hypotenuses.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 19, 2019
Date of Patent:
July 4, 2023
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Andrew J. Ouderkirk, Zhisheng Yun, Erin A. McDowell, Timothy L. Wong, Kandyce M. Bohannon
Abstract: Layers of siloxane tackifying resins that do not contain siloxane fluids, gums or polymers act as adhesion promotion agents. Articles include a substrate layer, a non-tacky siloxane tackifying resin adhesion promotion layer disposed on the surface of the substrate layer, and a crosslinked siloxane layer in contact with the adhesion promotion layer. The crosslinked siloxane layer is not an adhesive layer. The adhesion of the crosslinked siloxane layer to the substrate is greater than the adhesion without the non-tacky siloxane tackifying adhesion promotion layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 12, 2020
Date of Patent:
July 4, 2023
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Audrey A. Sherman, Claire Hartmann-Thompson, Daniel J. Rogers
Abstract: Described are viscoelastic damping materials and constructions which may demonstrate low temperature performance and adhesion and which may be used in making vibration damping composites. Viscoelastic damping materials and constructions may include polymers or copolymers of monomers according to formula I: CH2?CHR1—COOR2??[I] wherein R1 is H, CH3 or CH2CH3 and R2 is a branched alkyl group containing 12 to 32 carbon atoms.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
April 23, 2019
Date of Patent:
July 4, 2023
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Jason D. Clapper, Arlin L. Weikel, Thu-Van T. Tran, Kevin M. Lewandowski, David A. Gries, Daniel J. Renninger
Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an abrasive article construction containing an anti-loading composition which significantly reduces loading, is coatable, is durable, and is relatively inexpensive to manufacture. In particular, the use of the anti-loading compositions of the present disclosure as a size coat at least reduces if not eliminates the need for a supersize coat, while offering comparable if not superior performance and durability. In one aspect, the present disclosure provides an abrasive article including a backing with a first major surface and an opposing second major surface, an abrasive layer bonded to at least a portion of the first major surface, with the abrasive layer comprising abrasive particles retained in a make coat. The abrasive article further includes an anti-loading size layer comprising a size coat binder and wax at least partially disposed on the abrasive layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 19, 2018
Date of Patent:
July 4, 2023
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Lan Hong Liu, Thomas P. Klun, Jing Chen, Thomas W. Floyd, Bathsheba E. Chong Conklin, Adriana C. Gorgan
Abstract: An optical ferrule comprises first and second compound stop features respectively disposed at opposing sides of the optical ferrule. Each compound stop feature has upper and lower contact surfaces. The lower contact surface is offset below the mating surface of the optical ferrule along a thickness axis perpendicular to the mating surface. The upper contact surface is offset above the mating surface along the thickness axis. The lower contact surface is offset forward from the upper stop surface along a mating direction of the optical ferrule. A connecting surface connects the upper contact surface and the lower contact surface.
Abstract: In some examples, a system includes a plurality of articles of personal protected equipment (PPE) that are each assigned to a particular worker. The system may also include a data hub that detects an input that initiates a broadcast of diagnostic self-check messages; identifies, in response to the input, each article of PPE of the plurality of articles of PPE; broadcasts, based on identifying each article of PPE, the diagnostic self-check messages to the respective articles of PPE, wherein each article of PPE receives its respective self-check message at its communication component; in response to receiving a set of diagnostic acknowledgement messages from one or more of the plurality of articles of PPE that have performed a diagnostic self-check, determines whether the set of diagnostic acknowledge messages satisfy one or more self-check criteria; and performs one or more operations based on whether the self-check criteria are satisfied.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 1, 2021
Date of Patent:
July 4, 2023
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Kiran S. Kanukurthy, Steven T. Awiszus, Eric C. Lobner, Michael G. Wurm