Patents Assigned to 3M
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Patent number: 12124089Abstract: An optical ferrule configured to move along a mating direction to mate with a mating optical ferrule. The optical ferrule includes an attachment portion for receiving and securing one or more optical waveguides. First and second engagement portions are formed integrally with the optical ferrule and spaced apart from each other along the mating direction. First and second engagement portions are formed integrally with the mating optical ferrule and spaced apart from each other along the mating direction. When the optical ferrule mates with the mating optical ferrule, the first and second engagement portions of the optical ferrule engage the respective second and first engagement portions of the mating optical ferrule. The engagement of the engagement portions of the optical ferrules prevents each of the optical ferules from moving relative to the other optical ferrule along at least mutually orthogonal first and second directions orthogonal to the mating direction.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2020Date of Patent: October 22, 2024Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Changbao Ma, Alexander W. Barr, Daniel F. Cronch
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Patent number: 12122127Abstract: Described herein is a multilayered article (10) and methods of making and using such articles. The multilayered article (10) comprises: ?(a) a microsphere layer (11) comprising a plurality of microspheres disposed in a monolayer; ?(b) a bead bonding layer (12) comprising a first major surface and a second opposing major surface and the plurality of microspheres is partially embedded in the first major surface of the bead bonding layer, and comprises a thermoset polyurethane having a glass transition temperature of at least 35° C.; ?(c) a primer layer (14) disposed on the second major surface of the bead bonding layer wherein the primer layer comprises a copolymer of polyurea and polyurethane and wherein the primer layer is covalently attached to the bead bonding layer via urea linkages; and ?(d) an elastomeric layer (16) disposed on the primer layer opposite the bead bonding layer, wherein the elastomeric layer comprises a polyurethane thermoplastic elastomer.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2020Date of Patent: October 22, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: John C. Clark, John P. Baetzold, Charlie C. Ho, Alexander J. Kugel, Yongshang Lu, Chris A. Pommer, Jay M. Jennen
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Patent number: 12122797Abstract: A dihaloorganosilane is represented by the formula (I): Each X independently represents Cl, Br, or I. Each Ar1 independently represents a phenylene group optionally substituted by 1 to 4 alkyl groups selected from methyl or ethyl. Each R1 independently represents an alkylene group having from 2 to 18 carbon atoms. Each R2 independently represents methyl or ethyl. Each R3 independently represents an alkylene group having from 1 to 18 carbon atoms. Each R4 independently represents an alkylene group having from 2 to 18 carbon atoms, and n is an integer in a range of 0 to 5, inclusive. Ionic organosilanes preparable from the dihaloorganosilanes are represented by the formula (II): Membrane compositions and membranes containing the ionic organosilanes are also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: June 12, 2020Date of Patent: October 22, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Claire Hartmann-Thompson, Marina M. Kaplun
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Patent number: 12121928Abstract: Various embodiments of a fluid nozzle are disclosed. The nozzle includes a tube having a fluid passageway that extends between an aperture disposed in a first end of the tube and an inlet disposed in a second end of the tube, and a notch disposed in a sidewall of the tube. The notch defines a shield portion of the sidewall of the tube. The fluid nozzle further includes a cap rotatably connected to the tube and disposed over the aperture and the notch of the tube. When the nozzle is in a first orientation the cap is rotated relative to the tube such that an outlet of the cap includes a maximum open area. When the nozzle is in a second orientation the shield portion of the tube occludes a portion of the outlet of the cap such that the outlet includes a minimum open area.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2020Date of Patent: October 22, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Ryan P. Marrinan, Scott D. Gullicks, Hyunwoo Jin, Ki-Sun Shin
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Patent number: 12124550Abstract: Apparatuses and methods are disclosed for a wearable proximity detection system. In one embodiment, a wearable device configured to be worn by a wearer includes a first energy source configured to transmit energy; a sensor configured to detect energy from a proximate, second energy source of a compatible, second wearable device; and processing circuitry in communication with the first energy source and the sensor, the processing circuitry configured to use the energy detected by the sensor to determine a predetermined identifying characteristic associated to a second wearer of the second wearable device. In one embodiment, a method includes transmitting, via a first energy source, energy; detecting, via a sensor, energy from a proximate, second energy source of a compatible, second wearable device; and using, via processing circuitry, the energy detected by the sensor to determine a predetermined identifying characteristic associated to a second wearer of the second wearable device.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2021Date of Patent: October 22, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Richard J. Sabacinski, David J. Crouch
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Patent number: 12122889Abstract: Dry prepregs for ceramic matrix composites are described. The dry prepregs comprise a tow or fabric of ceramic fibers infiltrated with preceramic matrix comprising low levels of an aqueous solvent. The preceramic matrix contains an inorganic portion and a binder system. Binder systems comprising a binder and a plasticizer for the binder are described.Type: GrantFiled: January 27, 2020Date of Patent: October 22, 2024Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Daimon K Heller, Aaron R. Beaber, Amit J. Patel, Kari A. McGee, Henrik B. Van Lengerich, James M. Reimer
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Patent number: 12122929Abstract: Described herein is a perfluoropolymer and compositions therefrom. The perfluoropolymer is derived from: (a) no more than 88 mol % tetrafluoroethylene monomer; and (b) a complementary amount of a perfluoro (cycloaliphatic methyl vinyl ether) monomer, and has substantially no melting point.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2019Date of Patent: October 22, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Miguel A. Guerra, Tatsuo Fukushi, Bradford L. Ryland
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Patent number: 12115737Abstract: The present disclosure provides a thermally conductive article including a pad having first and second opposed major surfaces and a thickness therebetween. The thickness is formed of entangled thermally conductive fibers and at least a portion of the entangled thermally conductive fibers have at least one terminal end at the first opposed major surface, the opposed second major surface, or both. The pad is at least partially impregnated with a polymer. Another thermally conductive article is provided including a) a pad having first and second opposed major surfaces and a thickness therebetween; b) a first thermally conductive skin layer; and c) a second thermally conductive skin layer. The thickness of the pad is formed of aligned thermally conductive fibers, and at least a portion of the thermally conductive fibers have a terminal end at the first opposed major surface and the opposed second major surface.Type: GrantFiled: February 18, 2021Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Jacob P. Podkaminer, Jens Eichler, Peter J. Schneider, Sebastian Goris, Victor Ho, Joseph A. Dunbar, Matthew T. Johnson, Matthew H. Frey
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Patent number: 12117636Abstract: An optical film includes a plurality of alternating first and second layers. The first layers have a first in-plane birefringence, the second layers have a second in-plane birefringence, and the second in-plane birefringence is less than the first in-plane birefringence and greater than 0.03. The first layers may include polyethylene terephthalate homopolymer and the second layers may include glycol-modified co(polyethylene terephthalate). The optical film has a shrinkage along a first direction of greater than 4% and a shrinkage along an orthogonal second direction of greater than 3% when heated at 150° C. for 15 minutes. A glass laminate is prepared by disposing the optical film between glass layers and laminating the optical film to the glass layers.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2020Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Adam D. Haag, Brianna N. Wheeler, Matthew B. Johnson, William F. Edmonds
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Patent number: 12115039Abstract: A hearing protection device is presented. The hearing protection device includes a first and second earmuffs (202, 260, 310) connected by a connector (270, 320). The first and second earmuffs are configured to provide level dependent hearing protection. The first earmuff includes a microphone element (204, 330) having a microphone entry (264), positioned on an exterior of a housing of the first earmuff (260), the microphone element (204, 330) being configured to receive an ambient sound. The first earmuff also includes a processor configured to process the ambient sound using a level dependent function. The first earmuff also includes a speaker configured to broadcast the processed ambient sound in an interior of the first earmuff. The first earmuff also includes an asymmetrical windscreen (262) configured to enclose the microphone element. The windscreen is coupled to the housing of the first earmuff.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2021Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventor: Oscar Kårekull
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Patent number: 12117642Abstract: A backlight includes a plurality of discrete light sources configured to face a display, and an optical film disposed on the light sources and below and proximate a first plane. The optical film includes a plurality of through-holes extending between first and second major surfaces of the optical film. Each through-hole has a first opening at the first major surface, and a second opening at the second major surface with an open area A2. Each through-hole has length, H, such that H/A2 is greater than or equal to about 0.13.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 2021Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Hideaki Shirotori, Kazuhiko Toyooka, Sayaka Kado, Gary T. Boyd
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Patent number: 12116476Abstract: Described herein is a latex blend comprising (i) an amorphous perfluoropolymer and (ii) an aqueous dispersion of semi crystalline fluoropolymer particles, wherein the particles comprise a TFE homopolymer or a TFE copolymer comprising no more than 1 wt % of a second fluorinated monomer, wherein the semi crystalline fluoropolymer particles (a) have an MFI (372° C. with 2.16 kg) of less than 50 g/10 min or (b) are not melt processible and have an SSG of less than 2.190, wherein the semi crystalline fluoropolymer particles have an average diameter greater than 100 nm.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2019Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Klaus Hintzer, Tamon Aoki, Tatsuo Fukushi, Florian D. Jochum, Peter J. Scott, Yuta Suzuki, Karl D. Weilandt, Steffen Vowinkel
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Patent number: 12117635Abstract: An optical stack includes an optical film (200) and an optical adhesive (500) disposed on the optical film. The optical adhesive has a major structured surface facing away from the optical film that includes a plurality of channels formed therein. The channels define a plurality of substantially flat land regions therebetween. The land regions include at least about 50% of a total surface area of the major structured surface. When the optical stack is placed on a support surface with the major structured surface of the optical adhesive contacting the support surface, the optical stack bonds to the support surface and may be removed from, or slidingly repositioned on, the support surface without damage to the optical adhesive or the support surface, and upon application of at least one of heat and pressure, the optical stack substantially permanently bonds to the support surface and the plurality of channels substantially disappear.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2020Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Michelle L. Toy, Kristy A. Gillette, Matthew B. Johnson, Eileen M. Franey, Carley A. Haroldson, Joseph P. Attard, Guy M. Kallman, William Blake Kolb
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Patent number: 12116508Abstract: The present invention provides a UV curable adhesive, wherein based on a total weight of the UV curable adhesive, the UV curable adhesive comprises: from 30 to 70 wt % of an acrylate oligomer; from 20 to 65 wt % of an acrylate monomer; from 1 to 10 wt % of acryloyl morpholine; from 1 to 15 wt % of a photo initiator; and from 0 to 10 wt % of a thickening agent, wherein the acrylate oligomer has a weight average molecular weight in a range of from 10,000 to 100,000 grams/mole and a glass transition temperature in a range of from ?50 to 0° C. According to the technical solution of the present invention, the adhesive layer obtained from curing the UV curable adhesive is relatively thick (for example, 0.8 mm), and the adhesive layer has good adhesion property, cohesive force, and tackiness.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 2020Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Enzhong Zhang, Xiaoming Jiang, Lin Yang, Mark F. Ellis
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Patent number: 12116494Abstract: Low dielectric constant curable compositions include a first alkyl (meth)acrylate monomer with 12 or more carbon atoms, a crosslinking monomer, a copolymeric additive of a polyisobutylene-polysiloxane block copolymer, and at least one initiator. The curable composition is solvent free and inkjet printable. Upon curing the curable composition forms a non-crystalline, optically clear layer with a dielectric constant of less than or equal to 3.0 at 1 MegaHertz.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2019Date of Patent: October 15, 2024Assignee: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANYInventors: Claire Hartmann-Thompson, Evan L Schwartz, John P. Baetzold
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Patent number: 12109520Abstract: The present disclosure relates to multi-layer composite articles including at least two nonwoven web layers. Each or the layers may be a spunbonded web, and each may include biodegradable materials. The multi-layered composites of the present disclosure are particularly well suited for air filtration, as they can combine a high dust holding capacity with sufficient strength, dimensional stability, and a relatively low pressure drop.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2020Date of Patent: October 8, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Zhiqun Zhang, Michael R. Berrigan, Ignatius A. Kadoma, Bryan L. Gerhardt, Liming Song, John D. Stelter, Zackary J. Becker
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Patent number: 12111485Abstract: A coating composition includes a first polymer and a second polymer that are incompatible and non-reactive with one another. The absolute value of the difference between the refractive index of the first polymer and the refractive index of the second polymer is about 0 to about 0.01. The first polymer and the second polymer are soluble in a carrier liquid that is a good solvent for the first polymer and a poor solvent for the second polymer. The carrier liquid is removed from the coating layer to spinodally decompose the mixture of the first polymer and the second polymer in an amount sufficient to form a substantially continuous first phase with a predominant amount of the first polymer and a substantially discontinuous second phase with a predominant amount the second polymer. At least 70% of the second phase includes droplets with an aspect ratio, when viewed in the plane of the surface of the substrate, of less than about 3.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2021Date of Patent: October 8, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Thomas J. Ludemann, Jeffrey W. Hagen, David T. Ask, Kristy A Gillette, Eric D. Shockey
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Patent number: 12113339Abstract: Techniques, systems and articles are described for preparing electrical cables for connections to a power grid. In one example, a system includes a cable preparation device configured to cut one or more layers of an electrical cable and a computing device configured to control the cable preparation device to cut the one or more layers of the electrical cable.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2019Date of Patent: October 8, 2024Assignees: 3M Innovative Properties Company, Connected Intelligence Systems Ltd.Inventors: Douglas B. Gundel, Assaf Kaufman, Uri Bar-Ziv
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Patent number: 12111345Abstract: Techniques, systems and articles are described for monitoring electrical equipment of a power grid and predicting likelihood failure events of such electrical equipment. In one example, a cable accessory is configured to couple to an electrical power cable and includes a partial discharge sensor and a communications unit. The partial discharge sensor is configured to detect partial discharge events and output data indicative of the partial discharge events. The communications unit is configured to output event data based at least in part on the partial discharge data.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2023Date of Patent: October 8, 2024Assignees: 3M Innovative Properties Company, Connected Intelligence Systems Ltd.Inventors: Douglas B. Gundel, Eyal Doron, Lior Embon, Udi Blich
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Patent number: 12110429Abstract: Hot melt processable composition mixtures include an acid-functional (meth)acrylate-based adhesive composition and a zinc di-(meth)acrylate salt. The adhesive composition has a hot melt processing temperature, and the zinc salt has a melting point that is higher than the hot melt processing temperature of the adhesive composition. The mixture is hot melt processable, and upon application to a substrate, the mixture forms an ionically crosslinked layer with thermally reversable ionic crosslinks.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 2021Date of Patent: October 8, 2024Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Huiwen Tai, John A. Nielsen, Anish Kurian