Abstract: A backlight for providing uniform illumination to a display panel includes a plurality of discrete light sources. A multilayer polymeric partial reflector is disposed on the plurality of discrete light sources. For substantially normally incident light the partial reflector includes a reflection band includes a blue wavelength, a reflectance greater than about 80% at the blue wavelength, a left band edge between about 370 nm to about 420 nm, a right band edge between about 500 nm and 600 nm, and an average transmission between about 20% to about 80% for visible wavelengths greater than the right band edge. A reflective polarizer is disposed on the partial reflector. For substantially normally incident light having the blue wavelength, the reflective polarizer reflects at least 60% of the light having the first polarization state and transmits at least 60% of the light having the second polarization state.
Abstract: The invention relates to a curable composition comprising a resin matrix, the resin matrix comprising cationically curable components (A) and radiation curable components (B), a curing system, the curing system comprising a starter (A-S) suitable for curing the cationically curable components (A) and a photo-initiator (B-I), the curable composition being provided as a Base Part and Catalyst Part being separated before use, wherein the Base Part comprises components (A) and (B) and wherein the Catalyst Part comprises components (A-S) and (B-I). The composition can be used for taking a dental impression including the subgingival parts.
Abstract: A respiratory protection device that includes a valve assembly operable between an open configuration and a closed configuration. In some exemplary embodiments, the respiratory protection device includes an elastomeric seal, and a valve assembly and a breathing air source component are in sealing engagement with the elastomeric seal when the valve assembly is in the closed configuration.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 7, 2021
Date of Patent:
January 9, 2024
Assignee:
3M innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
William A Mittelstadt, David M. Blomberg, Thomas W. Holmquist-Brown, Adam J. Cernohous, Michael J. Cowell
Abstract: A composition is described comprising at least one fluoropolymer. The fluoropolymer comprises at least 90% by weight based on the total weight of the fluoropolymer of polymerized units derived from perfluorinated monomers selected from tetrafluoroethene (TFE) and one or more unsaturated perfluorinated alkyl ethers and a fluorinated additive having a Mw of no greater than 50,000 g/mole comprising a partially fluorinated or perfluorinated alkyl or ether group. In some embodiments, the composition further comprises a fluorinated solvent. Also described are substrates comprising a coated surface of the fluoropolymer composition described herein.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 11, 2019
Date of Patent:
January 9, 2024
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Naiyong Jing, Tho Q. Nguyen, Klaus Hintzer, Molly J. Smith, Gezahegn D. Damte
Abstract: The present invention provides a flame-retardant pressure-sensitive adhesive, comprising reaction products of the following reaction compositions based a total weight of the reaction compositions as 100 wt. %: 35-99 wt. % of a (meth)acrylate copolymer containing a functional reactive functional group, the functional reactive functional group comprising one or a plurality of the following groups: carboxyl group, hydroxyl group and epoxy group; the (meth)acrylate copolymer containing the functional reactive functional group being formed by free radical polymerization of one or a plurality of monomers; and 1-65 wt. % of a reactive organophosphorus flame retardant capable of reacting with the functional reactive functional group, the reactive organophosphorus flame retardant being formed by reaction of reaction components comprising the following substances: a compound or oligomer containing n epoxy groups, wherein n>=2, and 9,10-dihydro-9-oxa-10-phosphaphenanthrene-10-oxide.
Abstract: The invention relates to a stethoscope comprising a stethoscope chestpiece comprising a body member having a bottom surface and an ejector mark disposed on the bottom surface. The stethoscope chestpiece has a weight of at least 50 g, a surface roughness (Ra) no greater than 1.6 microns in an unpolished state, and reflectivity (% R) of at least 60% in an unpolished state. The stethoscope chestpiece can be produced by injection molding, extruding, or pressing a metallic thermoplastic composition into a mould forming a green molded body, debinding a portion of binder material from green molded body forming a brown molded body without reducing the temperature by more than 80° C., and sintering the brown molded body to form the stethoscope chestpiece.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 2, 2019
Date of Patent:
January 9, 2024
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Martin B. Kays, Paul R. Cassimus, Brandon J. Storhaug
Abstract: The present invention is an optically clear adhesive composition including a free-radically polymerizable acrylate or meth(acrylate) functional group oligomer, a trialkyl borane complex initiator, a photoacid generator, and a photosensitizer. A viscosity of the composition immediately after mixing and a viscosity of the composition about 24 hours after mixing changes by less than about 10%.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 10, 2018
Date of Patent:
January 9, 2024
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Christopher J. Campbell, John W. Campbell, Mark F. Ellis, Kathleen S. Shafer, Wayne S. Mahoney
Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for applying coatings on a moving web are provided. A coating die and a back-up roll engage with each other. The back-up roll includes a shell rotatably supported by a pressurized air layer. When a coating material is dispensed from the coating die onto the web to form a liquid coating, the pressure of the air layer is controlled such that the shell translates in space to balance forces from the air layer and the coating bead, while the web is being translated to drive the shell.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 22, 2020
Date of Patent:
January 9, 2024
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Tyler J. Rattray, Mikhail L. Pekurovsky, Shawn C. Dodds, Samad Javid, James N. Dobbs, Kara A. Meyers, Ronald P. Swanson, Robert B. Secor
Abstract: An optical film includes a plurality of polymeric layers shaped along orthogonal first and second directions. A first curve being an intersection of the optical film with a first plane orthogonal to the second direction and to a reference plane has a best-fit first circular arc subtending a first angle at a center of curvature of the first circular arc of greater than 180 degrees where the optical film has a maximum projected area in the reference plane. A second curve being an intersection of the optical film with a second plane orthogonal to the first direction and to the reference plane has a best-fit second circular arc subtending a second angle at a center of curvature of the second circular arc of at least 30 degrees. Reflectance and transmittance of the optical film are described.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
May 16, 2022
Date of Patent:
January 9, 2024
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Robert M. Jennings, William T. Fay, Jo A. Etter, Arthur L. Kotz, David J. W. Aastuen
Abstract: Polymer matrix composite comprising a porous polymeric network; and a plurality of intumescent particles distributed within the polymeric network structure; wherein the intumescent particles are present in a range from 15 to 99 weight percent, based on the total weight of the intumescent particles and the polymer (excluding the solvent); and wherein the polymer matrix composite volumetrically expands at least 2 times its initial volume when exposed to at least one temperature greater than 135° C.; and methods for making the same. The polymer matrix composites are useful, for example, as fillers, thermally initiated fuses, and fire stop devices.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 22, 2021
Date of Patent:
January 9, 2024
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Derek J. Dehn, Bharat R. Acharya, Brandon A. Bartling, Paul T. Hines, Clinton P. Waller, Jr., Satinder K. Nayar
Abstract: The disclosure relates to layers comprising a body having a thickness, T, comprising a curable composition comprising a polymerizable epoxy-acrylate resin composition and abrasive particles at least partially embedded in the polymerizable epoxy-acrylate resin composition, wherein the body includes a plurality of void spaces free of the curable composition extending into the body from the first major surface and the depth of the plurality of void spaces is at least 10 percent of thickness T. The disclosure also relates to cured compositions formed from such curable compositions and, in turn, abrasive articles made from such cured compositions as well as methods for making abrasive articles.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
December 6, 2018
Date of Patent:
January 9, 2024
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Chainika Jangu, Michael J. Annen, Deborah J. Eilers, David M. Mahli, Caroline E. Morel, Kathleen S. Shafer, Gregory P. Sorenson
Abstract: A reduced-pressure treatment system for applying reduced pressure to a tissue site at a limited-access location on a patient includes a reduced-pressure source, a treatment manifold for placing proximate the tissue site and operable to distribute reduced pressure to the tissue site, and a sealing member for placing over the tissue site and operable to form a pneumatic seal over the tissue site. The reduced-pressure treatment system also includes a reduced-pressure bridge and a moisture-removing device on at least portion of the reduced-pressure bridge. The reduced-pressure bridge includes a delivery manifold operable to transfer the reduced pressure to the treatment manifold, an encapsulating envelope at least partially enclosing the delivery manifold and having a patient-facing side, and a reduced-pressure-interface site formed proximate one end of the reduced-pressure bridge.
Abstract: Provided is a curable composition comprising a partially fluorinated fluoropolymer, optionally an organo-onium accelerator an acid acceptor; and a crosslinking component of the formula.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 10, 2019
Date of Patent:
January 2, 2024
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
Jiyoung Park, Chetan P. Jariwala, Miguel A. Guerra, Klaus Hintzer, Tatsuo Fukushi
Abstract: A composition includes a perfluorinated propenylamine represented by the following general formula (1): Each occurrence of Rf1 and Rf2 is: (i) independently a linear or branched perfluoroalkyl group having 1-8 carbon atoms and optionally comprises one or more catenated heteroatoms; or (ii) bonded together to form a ring structure having 4-8 carbon atoms and that optionally comprises one or more catenated heteroatoms. At least 60 wt. % of the perfluorinated propenylamine is in the form of the E isomer, based on the total weight of the perfluorinated propenylamine in the composition.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 27, 2022
Date of Patent:
January 2, 2024
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
William M. Lamanna, Michael J. Bulinski, Sean M. Smith, Alexandre R. Monteil, Michael G. Costello, John G. Owens
Abstract: A wound dressing includes a superabsorbent pad, a drape layer, a humidity chamber, a wick, and a humidity colorimeter sensor. The superabsorbent pad is configured to absorb wound fluid and has a first side and a second, wound-facing side. The drape layer is coupled to the first side of the superabsorbent pad and has a first side and a second, wound-facing side. The drape layer is substantially impermeable to liquid and substantially permeable to vapor. The humidity chamber is coupled to the first side of the drape layer opposite the superabsorbent pad. The wick extends through the drape layer and is configured to wick moisture between the superabsorbent pad and the humidity chamber. The humidity colorimeter sensor is located within the humidity chamber and configured to change color responsive to a humidity level within the humidity chamber.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 30, 2018
Date of Patent:
December 26, 2023
Assignee:
3M Innovative Properties Company
Inventors:
James A. Luckemeyer, Christopher B. Locke
Abstract: Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for determining causal models for controlling environments. One of the methods includes identifying a procedural instance; determining a temporal extent for the procedural instance based on temporal extent parameters for the one or more entities in the procedural instance; selecting control settings for the procedural instance; monitoring environment responses to the control settings that are received for the one or more entities; determining which of the environment responses to attribute to the procedural instance in a causal model; and adjusting, based at least in part on the environment responses that are attributed to the procedural instance, the temporal extent parameters for the one or more entities.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 11, 2019
Date of Patent:
December 26, 2023
Assignee:
3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventors:
Brian E. Brooks, Gilles J. Benoit, Peter O. Olson, Tyler W. Olson, Himanshu Nayar, Frederick J. Arsenault, Nicholas A. Johnson