Abstract: The systems, devices, articles, and methods described herein generally relate to analog computers, for example quantum processors comprising qubits, couplers, and, or cavities. Analog computers, for example quantum processor based computers, are the subject of various sources of error which can hinder operation, potentially reducing computational accuracy and speed. Sources of error can be broadly characterized, for example as i) a background susceptibility do to inherently characteristics of the circuitry design, ii) as an h/J ratio imbalance, iii) bit flip errors, iv) fidelity, and v) Anderson localization, and various combinations of the aforesaid.

Abstract: An orthodontic hook includes a base pad, and a hook body having a connection part projecting from the base pad and a cantilevered part being cantilevered over the base pad such that a slot is formed. A first extremity is at maximum extension along the cantilevered part, a second extremity of the end part being maximally proximate to the base pad, the end part forming a protrusion having a tapered shape and tapering to the second extremity, and a ninth distance between the second extremity and a top surface of the end part is larger by at least 2.4 times than a fifth distance between the first extremity and the top surface of the end part.

Abstract: A logical qubit, a quantum processor, and a method of performing an operation on the logical qubit are discussed. The logical qubit includes first and second tunable couplers and a plurality of fixed couplers, with at least one fixed coupler providing four physical qubit interaction. The first and second tunable couplers and the fixed couplers enforce even parity in any connected qubits. The logical qubit has a plurality of physical qubits with qubits connected to the first tunable coupler and a first fixed coupler, qubits connected to the second tunable coupler and a second fixed coupler, and qubits connected between the first fixed coupler and the second fixed coupler. Each fixed coupler is connected to at least two physical qubits and at least two paths connect the first tunable coupler and the second tunable coupler, with one path communicating with a microwave line.

Abstract: The present invention comprises a method of manufacturing a cannabinoid solution including adding to a cannabis source comprising a cannabis distillate or a full spectrum alcohol extracted cannabis oil, adding a PEG, forming a mixture; and adding a PG to the mixture, forming the cannabinoid solution suitable for vaporization and inhalation to administer active cannabis compounds to a person in need thereof.

Abstract: An actuator comprising: a motor comprising a housing and a drive shaft, the motor arranged to rotate the drive shaft relative to the housing about a drive shaft axis; a first torque transfer device comprising a first drive member on the drive shaft and a first driven member on a second shaft, the first drive member being arranged to transfer torque to the first driven member, such that the first torque transfer device is arranged to transfer torque from the drive shaft to the second shaft, the second shaft being rotatable about a second shaft axis spaced from the drive shaft axis; and an output torque transfer device comprising an output drive member on the second shaft and an output driven member, the output drive member being arranged to transfer torque to the output driven member, such that the output driven member rotates about an output axis; wherein a torque ratio of the output torque transfer device is smaller than or equal to a torque ratio of the first torque transfer device.

Abstract: An energy return device for footwear has a flattenable conical disk with a ring spring arranged around the base of the conical disk. A rigid upper heel-receiving plate is connected to the apex of the flattenable conical disk. The heel-receiving plate may be rigidly or semi-rigidly attached to the apex of the conical disk to stabilize an angle of the heel-receiving plate. There may be a conical damping disk between a lower surface of the heel-receiving plate and an upper surface of the conical disk. There may be protrusions on the bottom of the heel-receiving plate which interact with pockets in the upper surface of the conical disk, for example distorting the conical damping disk. There may be viscoelastic inserts in the pockets, for example providing damping in place of or in addition to the damping disk.

Abstract: There is provided an apron according to one aspect. The apron includes a bib having a top and spaced-apart sides. The apron includes a first strap having a pair of spaced-apart ends which couple to and extend outwards from the top of the bib. The apron includes a second strap which couples to and extends between the sides of the bib. The apron includes a coupling member positioned between the sides of the bib. The coupling member slidably couples together the first strap and the second strap. There is further provided a tie-free apron according to yet another aspect. The apron includes a bib having a top and spaced-apart sides. The apron includes a self-adjusting strap load equalizing system. The self-adjusting strap load equalizing system includes a neck-yoke strap, a back strap, and a coupling member which slidably couples together the straps.

Abstract: An actuator comprising: a motor having a housing and a drive shaft, the motor arranged to rotate the drive shaft relative to the housing about a drive shaft axis; a first torque transfer device arranged to transfer torque from the drive shaft to a second shaft, the second shaft being rotatable about a second shaft axis parallel to and radially spaced from the drive shaft axis; and an output torque transfer device arranged to transfer torque from the second shaft to the housing of the motor; wherein, upon rotation of the drive shaft relative to the motor housing, the housing of the motor is arranged to rotate relative to the position of the second shaft axis.

Abstract: There is provided a method of installing a wireless access point so as to inhibit detection thereof within the interior of a home. The method includes disconnecting one of a doorbell chime, a smoke detector or a carbon monoxide detector of a building from existing wiring thereof. The one of the doorbell chime, smoke detector or carbon monoxide detector is in an existing location of the home which is central and elevated. The method includes removing the doorbell chime from the existing location. The method includes installing in the existing location the wireless access point. The method includes connecting the existing wiring to the wireless access point so as to receive power therefrom.

Abstract: There is provided a method of installing a wireless access point so as to inhibit detection thereof within the interior of a home. The method includes disconnecting one of a doorbell chime, a smoke detector and a carbon monoxide detector of a building from existing wiring thereof. The method includes removing from one or more existing locations thereof the one or more of the doorbell chime, smoke detector and carbon monoxide detector. The method includes installing in the one or more existing locations the wireless access point. The method includes connecting the existing wiring to the wireless access point so as to receive power therefrom. The method includes providing the wireless access point with backup power in the form of a battery. The method includes operatively connecting a plurality of door sensors, a plurality of window sensors and one or more motion detectors to the wireless access point.

Abstract: Flex duct systems have a flex duct having a wire-reinforced core and first and second hollow connector ends threaded to one each of ends of the wire-reinforced core. Each connector end has a plurality of locking tabs. A boot, a saddle trunk, or a linking connector each have a plurality of sleeves each protruding radially outward and positioned to releasably, attachably receive one of the plurality of locking tabs for a fluid tight connection therewith.

Abstract: A superconducting input and/or output system employs at least one microwave superconducting resonator. The microwave superconducting resonator(s) may be communicatively coupled to a microwave transmission line. Each microwave superconducting resonator may include a first and a second DC SQUID, in series with one another and with an inductance (e.g., inductor), and a capacitance in parallel with the first and second DC SQUIDs and inductance. Respective inductive interfaces are operable to apply flux bias to control the DC SQUIDs. The second DC SQUID may be coupled to a Quantum Flux Parametron (QFP), for example as a final element in a shift register. A superconducting parallel plate capacitor structure and method of fabricating such are also taught.

Abstract: This disclosure generally relates to processor systems comprising printed circuit boards, I/O chips and processor chips with mated contacts. Contacts are formed on an upper surface of a printed circuit board having a through-hole and on a processor chip inside the through-hole. The processor chip may be a superconducting quantum processor chip comprising qubits, couplers, Digital to Analog converters, QFP shift registers and analog lines. Contacts are formed on an upper surface on an I/O chip and mated with the contacts on the printed circuit board and the processor chip. Contacts may be Indium bump bonds or superconducting solder bonds. The processor chip and the I/O chip may include a shield layer, a substrate layer and a thermally conductive layer.

Abstract: Apparatus and methods enable active compensation for unwanted discrepancies in the superconducting elements of a quantum processor. A qubit may include a primary compound Josephson junction (CJJ) structure, which may include at least a first secondary CJJ structure to enable compensation for Josephson junction asymmetry in the primary CJJ structure. A qubit may include a series LC-circuit coupled in parallel with a first CJJ structure to provide a tunable capacitance. A qubit control system may include means for tuning inductance of a qubit loop, for instance a tunable coupler inductively coupled to the qubit loop and controlled by a programming interface, or a CJJ structure coupled in series with the qubit loop and controlled by a programming interface.

Abstract: Devices, systems, and methods that include a qubit coupled to a projective-source digital-to-analog converter (PSDAC) for projective measurement of the qubit. A change in flux state of the PSDAC from a first flux state to a second flux state generates a fast-flux step or fast-step waveform that can be applied to the qubit to perform projective measurement of the qubit. For a quantum processor that includes a set of qubits wherein each qubit is coupled to a respective PSDAC, a shared trigger line can activate each PSDAC to generate a respective fast-flux step or fast-step waveform. Synchronization devices can synchronize the fast-flux steps or fast-step waveforms, allowing for projective readout of the set of qubits.

Abstract: A positive displacement gear pump or gear hydraulic motor having at least a first rotor with first rotor teeth and a second rotor with second rotor teeth, the first rotor teeth meshing with the second rotor teeth. First rotor chambers are defined between first rotor teeth and second rotor chambers are defined between the second rotor teeth. As the rotors mesh, the first rotor chambers, second rotor chambers or both become enclosed or substantially enclosed to form what are referred to here as secondary chambers. Pressure variations in a secondary chamber are relieved by internal flow channels in the first rotor, second rotor or both, creating a fluid connection between the first rotor chambers and the second rotor chambers. The first rotor may be an internal gear rotor or both rotors may be external gear rotors.

Abstract: An energy transfer machine includes a piston and cylinder. The piston can have a rocking motion as it enters and exits the cylinder, for example due to one being on a rotor and the other on a stator. The piston and cylinder form a primary chamber, and as they move relative to each other can form a seal separating the primary chamber into first and second sub-chambers which then unseals before the piston exits the cylinder. The first sub-chamber may reach a maximum geometric compression ratio, for example for the purpose of compression ignition, before the unsealing of the sub-chambers.