Abstract: A mechanical seal having a single rotatable seal ring having a pair of concentric seal faces to form a radially inner seal face and a radially outer seal face. The mechanical seal also includes first and second stationary seal rings, each having a seal face, where the seal face of the first stationary seal ring contacts the radially outer seal face of the rotatable seal ring and the seal face of the second stationary seal ring contacts the radially inner seal face of the rotatable seal ring. The seal also includes a sleeve adapted to be mounted about the rotating shaft and rotatably coupled thereto and to the rotatable seal ring, said sleeve having a flange portion that is configured for housing at least a portion of the rotatable seal ring, and a gland for housing at least partially the single rotary seal ring and the first and second stationary seal rings.

Abstract: A seal and bearing apparatus for a rotating shaft including a pair of sleeves with two spiral grooves (14) on an inclined surface (16).

Abstract: A split mechanical face seal that provides fluid sealing between a housing and a rotating shaft includes first and second seal rings each having at least two seal ring segments and a radially extending seal face. The seal ring faces of the seal rings are opposed to one another. One of the seal rings is connected to the rotating shaft to rotate therewith, while the other seal ring is connected to the housing. The split seal also includes a continuous, circumferential groove formed in the seal face of the first seal ring for introducing a fluid to the seal faces of the first and second seal rings to establish a seal therebetween. A split support member having at least two support segments for coupling the first seal ring to the housing or the rotating shaft is also provided. The split face seal is operable as both a contacting and a non-contacting mechanical face seal.

Abstract: A mechanical seal for mounting to a stationary housing that contains a rotating shaft is provided. The mechanical seal employs an inboard mounted spacer element to provide axial and radial spacing between a holder and a gland. In addition to providing selected axial and radial spacing, the spacer element promotes or enhances fluid circulation in a process chamber formed between the gland and holder by rotating about the shaft.

Abstract: For an impeller pump, the seal/bearing unit has two rotor-stator pairs of tapered sleeves arranged back-to-back. The sleeves have a spiral groove, and convey barrier-liquid from an entry-mouth in an entry-chamber to an exit-mouth in an exit-chamber. Having two sleeves gives the units mechanical stability, thrust support capability, and resistence to vibrations and other abuses. The tapered sleeves may be arranged wide-narrow-wide, or narrow-wide-narrow. The sleeves may be mounted for sliding in the housing and on the shaft, or may be fixed to the housing or shaft.

Abstract: In a seal or bearing that uses the tapered-sleeves-with-spiral-groove technology, the capacity is increased, without increasing the space envelope, by folding the tapered surfaces. Double and triple folding is illustrated. The seal/bearing may be used in e.g. a rotary impeller pump, or as a big-end bearing.

Abstract: For fitment into the stuffing box of a centrifugal pump. A spiral-groove is cut on the outer surface of the rotor of a pair of tapered bearing surfaces. The groove is 0.02 mm deep, 2 mm wide, and its circumferential length is 50 cm. Barrier-liquid is fed to an entry-mouth of the spiral-groove, and groove generates a pressure in the stuffing box high enough to overcome process pressure. The barrier-liquid may be water. The interface between the bearing surfaces is sealed from the process-fluid and from the outside.

Abstract: The pump has an impeller with a retractable component, which, when moved, exposes more or less of the impeller blades, thereby varying the pumping action. The pump has rotor and stator sleeves with complementary tapered surfaces, in which a groove conveys barrier liquid towards the impeller. A piston and cylinder receives the liquid thus conveyed. The pressure of the liquid is controlled by a pressure regulator. A spring biasses the moveable impeller blades one way, and the piston and cylinder oppose that force, whereby the exposure of the impeller blades can be controlled.

Abstract: An improved mechanical seal of the cartridge-type providing an inboard compressed packing seal between dual shaft sleeves and the pump shaft, compressed between the shaft sleeves by action of a plurality of radially arranged set screws. A sharp edge loaded gasket arrangement between axially stacked components which make up the rotary face, the stationary face, the bellows assembly and gland is provided. The axially stacked arrangement is reversible to accommodate either a stationary bellows or rotary bellows application. An annular channel between inner and outer shaft sleeves provides a flow channel for quench fluid flowing annularly inboard to the seal faces and outboard to a quench fluid exit, providing for a uniform annular quench flow.

Abstract: A shaft sleeve for a mechanical seal assembly having fixed radial lugs for rotationally anchoring one seal ring on an inboard side of the sleeve and depressible anchors for rotationally anchoring a second sealing ring on an outboard side of the seal assembly, the depressible anchors allowing sealing rings and holding rings and other component parts to pass from an outboard side to an inboard side by depressing the flexible anchors radially inwardly. The flexible anchors also fix in axial position a collar which mounts the outboard rotary seal ring. The sleeve provides for advantageous stacking of ring components onto the sleeve for assembly of the seal assembly.

Abstract: For a shaft seal for a pump, a barrier fluid flow and pressure control method, system, and apparatus providing a manifold having oppositely axially arranged flow and pressure control valves, the control valves having open-ended valve cylinders reciprocally adjustable within flow channels of the manifold, the valve cylinders having elongate flow orifices selectively positionable within the flow channel with said orifice in selective registry with a respective outlet. The extent of registry of the elongate orifice with the respective outlet controls the rate of flow through the valve. The pressure control valve sets the barrier fluid pressure while the flow control valve sets a minimum flow required for the barrier fluid operation.

Abstract: A flush fluid flow control apparatus having an adjustable flow control valve and a flow measuring orifice combined in a block assembly. The flow control orifice is formed in a tube having a plurality of radial orifices and which can be axially turned to register with the flow channel for selecting flow ranges measurable by the orifice selected. Differential pressure is read across the orifice and communicated to act on a double headed piston which moves through the block proportionally to the differential pressure, the double headed piston compressing air in a chamber to an extent proportional with its movement, and a pressure gauge is installed into the chamber to correlate the movement of the double headed piston with the actual flow rate.

Abstract: The stuffing box of the present invention includes a seal housing surrounding the polished rod. A V-ring set is mounted in sealing contact with the polished rod, and concentrically surrounds the polished rod within the seal housing. A compression ring is mounted in the seal housing, and includes a first end in contact with the V-ring set, and a second end disposed in proximity with an end face of the seal housing. An annular cylindrical non-metallic bearing having an interior surface in concentric contact with the polished rod is generally concentrically mounted within the compression ring. The bearing is adapted to maintain the V-ring set and the polished rod in concentric alignment. A first annular flange member is mounted on the end face of the seal housing. The first annular flange member surrounds the polished rod, and is mounted in contact with the second end of the compression ring.

Abstract: A high temperature, high pressure resistant packing (e.g., for the packing gland of a valve stem) has a core of density 1.3-1.6 gm/cc that includes a plurality of strands, each strand including a flexible graphite tape, longitudinally corrugated and folded into at least two longitudinally extending partially superimposed layers. Preferable, each strand is overknitted with a reinforcing wire, the strands in the core are braided, and a jacket, which includes a carbide fiber, an inorganic fiber, and a phenolic fiber, is disposed about the core.

Abstract: A split labyrinth seal comprises a stator and a rotor, each comprising a pair of halves. The rotor halves each comprise a hook and a further protrusion extending from the edge on one side of a central aperture and on the other side of the central aperture a recess in the edge for receiving the hook and the further protrusion. The hook and further protrusion and the recess to receive the same, each extend from adjacent the central aperture to the periphery of the half. The rotor halves are identical so that the hooks and protrusions of one half matingly engage the recess of the other half. The stator has a planar mounting wall and a peripheral wall extending axially to house the rotor therewithin. The edge of the stator on one side of the central aperture is recessed on the exterior side of the planar wall and on the other side of the central aperture is recessed on the interior side. The stator halves are identical at their edges, whereby the recessed edges overlap.