Abstract: In an embodiment, an apparatus and system comprising a first inductor with a first diameter; and a switched inductor including a metal layer and a switch; wherein when the switch is closed the switch connects the metal layer of the switched inductor to form an inductor with a parallel circuit enabling current to flow through the switched conductor; and wherein when the switch is open, current is not enabled to flow through the switched conductor. In another embodiment, a method for tuning a high-Q inductor, the method comprising closing a switch of a switched inductor, wherein the switch connects the switched inductor to a first inductor; wherein closing the switch enables current to flow though the switched inductor as well as the first inductor to change the inductance of the high Q inductor.

Abstract: A method for scanning a scene is disclosed. According to the method, light is transmitted by a transmitter through a transmitter surface grating array, as a first elliptical pattern in a first lateral direction. Light is received by a receiver through a receiver surface grating array, from an area of a second elliptical pattern. The received light is reflected from the first elliptical pattern. The first elliptical pattern is orthogonal to the second elliptical pattern. The first elliptical pattern overlaps with the second elliptical pattern.

Abstract: An apparatus, method, and system for converting a charge to a voltage.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and computer program product for estimated transmit skew comprising restoring an I component and a Q component of a signal, extracting clock information from the I component, extracting clock information from the Q component, and determining the skew between the I component and the Q component using the extracted clock information from the I component and the extracted clock information from the Q component.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are designs, structures and techniques for advanced packaging of multi-function photonic integrated circuits that allow such high-performance multi-function photonic integrated circuits to be co-packaged with a high-performance multi-function ASIC thereby significantly reducing strenuous interconnect challenges and lowering costs, power and size of the overall devices.

Abstract: A method, system, and apparatus for emulating impairments in a communication system.

Abstract: A method system, and apparatus for adjusting skew in a circuit comprising feeding an input clock into a first push-pull source follower stage, feeding an inverse of an input clock bar into a first CMOS inverter stage, creating an output clock based on an equal contribution of the input clock of the first push-pull follower stage and the inverse of the input clock bar of the first CMOS invert stage, feeding the input clock bar into a first push-pull source follower stage, feeding an inverse of the input clock into a first CMOS inverter stage, and creating an output clock based on an equal contribution of the input clock bar of the first push-pull follower stage and the inverse of the input clock bar of the first CMOS invert stage.

Abstract: An apparatus comprising two inductors; wherein the two inductors are layered on top of each other in different layers of metal of a circuit; wherein each inductor of the inductor has a set of turns; wherein the current path of the two inductors is in the same direction.

Abstract: Integrated wavelength selectors are described. The wavelength selector may include silicon nitride ring resonator disposed vertically between a heater and a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor may be formed of silicon in some embodiments. The wavelength selector may be coupled to the output port of a tunable laser, or may be disposed within a laser cavity.

Abstract: An apparatus and system, including a switch; and a set of tiles; wherein each of the set of tiles include a PIC die, a DSP die, a driver die, and a TIA die and methods thereto.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and system for imaging a scene by flood illuminating the scene with a wavelength sweeping laser.

Abstract: A differentially-balanced photodetector arrangement is described for use in a coherent optical receiver. The differentially-balanced photodetector arrangement may include balanced differential photodetector pairs. The balanced differential photodetector pairs may generate a differential electrical signal. The differential electrical signal may include the data received by the coherent optical receiver.

Abstract: A method, apparatus, and system for adjusting the phase noise of a laser.

Abstract: In part, in one aspect, the disclosure relates to a system including an integrated optical multiplexer. The integrated optical multiplexer may include a plurality of optical inputs configured and constructed to receive input optical signals; two or more stages of multiplexing in a cascading configuration, wherein the two or more stages of multiplexing are divided into wavelength stages and a last stage, wherein each of the wavelength stages combine subsets of input optical signals by wavelength, the last stage combines input optical signals by polarization using a polarization beam combiner, and at a combined output of the integrated optical multiplexer a first subset of the input optical signals have a different polarization than a second subset of the input optical signals.

Abstract: A method, system, and apparatus for multiplexing comprising feeding a signal into a sampler, splitting a first signal into an even branch at a first set of times, splitting a second signal into an odd branch at a second set of times, feeding a switch bleed current into the first branch at the second set of time and feeding the switch bleed current into the second branch at the first set of time.

Abstract: A system including an optical transceiver, including a first portion of a laser cavity operable to output optical energy; and an optical modulator operable to modulate the optical energy output by the laser; and a temperature-controlled optical gain subassembly optically coupled to the optical transceiver, the optical gain subassembly including a plurality of semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOAs), wherein one SOA of the plurality of SOAs is operable to amplify the optical energy inside a laser cavity.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for removing a daughter board from a mother board.

Abstract: A CMOS integrated circuit comprising digital-to-analogue converters (DACs), analogue-to-digital converters (ADCs), a digital signal processor (DSP), on-chip switching, an on-chip processor; and logic enabling to receive data from data sources in a 5G network, combine the data from the data sources into a single data stream, encode the single data stream using the DSP, and cause the encoded single data stream to be transmitted to another device in the 5G network.

Abstract: A photonic integrated circuit may be coupled to an optical fiber and packaged. The optical fiber may be supported by a fiber holder during a solder reflow process performed to mount the packaged photonic integrated circuit to a circuit board or other substrate. The optical fiber may be decoupled from the fiber holder, and the fiber holder removed, after completion of the solder reflow process.

Abstract: A method, system, and apparatus enabled to selectively choose a baud rate for communication of optical data using a modem enabled to operate with an optical signal modulated at plurality of finely tuned baud rates.