Abstract: The present invention relates to solid-state ion selective electrodes (ISEs), methods of producing same and devices containing same. The electrodes include: (a) an internal reference element which includes a homogenous conducting body; (b) a solid contact which includes a hydrophobic polymer, an ionophore and particles of conductive material and (c) an ion selective membrane which includes a hydrophobic polymer and an ionophore. The particles of conductive material are dispersed throughout the hydrophobic polymer of the solid contact.
Abstract: A potentiometric method for determining low concentration of an analyte of interest present in a fluid sample in a concentration optionally below its linear range of detection in a presence of at least one interfering substance of known concentration the method is effected by following the steps of (a) adding to the sample a predetermined amount of the analyte of interest, such that a total concentration of the analyte of interest present in the sample is within the linear range of its detection; (b) providing an analyte selective electrode being selective to the analyte of interest and a reference electrode both electrodes being equilibrated with a solution including the at least one interfering substance in concentration similar to said known concentration; (c) contacting the analyte selective electrode and the reference electrode with the sample; (d) measuring a signal representative of a potential drop between the analyte selective electrode and the reference electrode; and (e) using the signal for determ
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 16, 1998
Date of Patent:
April 3, 2001
Assignee:
Advanced Monitoring Systems Ltd.
Inventors:
Irina Even-Tov, Ami Naveh, Igor Kuperman
Abstract: A device for monitoring the concentration of a chemical component within a patient's physiological fluid is provided, comprising: (a) an electrode assembly for immersion within a patient's saliva, including: a ion selective electrode and a reference electrode for providing a voltage signal; and an interface element for electrically connecting the electrode assembly to a microprocessor; (b) a cup for accommodating a volume of a patient's saliva; (c) a stand element for holding the electrode assembly at a predetermined position with relation to the cup; and (d) a microprocessor for processing the voltage signal, the microprocessor determining the concentration of the chemical component within the volume of saliva and calculates the concentration of the chemical component within the physiological fluid according to a selected mathematical model.