Abstract: A SAW filter comprising at least one group of N tracks, where N is an integer greater than 2, and including at least one input interdigitated transducer (IDT) spaced apart from at least one output IDT and a reflector disposed substantially collinear with and adjacent the input and output IDTs. The respective tracks are adapted to have different effective electro-acoustic lengths such that SAWs launched from respective input IDTs undergo at least one reflection at corresponding output IDTs and at least one reflection from the respective input IDTs prior to generating coherent signals from respective output IDTs. The different effective electro-acoustic lengths may be substantially provided by there being different physical separation between input and output IDTs of respective tracks, or by IDTs of respective tracks having different polarity connections of electrodes or different amounts of material disposed in respective tracks between the input and output IDTs.

Abstract: A SAW filter comprising a group of N tracks, where N is an odd integer greater than 2, and including an input interdigitated transducer (IDT) spaced apart from an output IDT. The respective tracks are selectable to have different effective electro-acoustic lengths such that surface acoustic waves launched from respective input IDTs undergo at least one reflection at corresponding output IDTs and at least one reflection from the respective input IDTs prior to generating coherent signals from respective output IDTs. The different effective electro-acoustic lengths may be substantially provided by there being different physical separation between input and output IDTs of respective tracks, or by IDTs of respective tracks having different polarity connections of electrodes or different amounts of material deposited in respective tracks between the input and output IDTs.

Abstract: A SAW filter having an even number of tracks, each track comprising reflective input and output IDTs having a partially reflecting grating disposed between them. One of the IDTs of each pair of tracks has its electrodes connected in opposite polarity to those of the other IDTs of the pair of tracks and the separation of the input and output IDTs of respective tracks of each pair of tracks is substantially the same. The relative dispositions of the partially reflecting gratings are such that waves launched into respective tracks of a pair of tracks undergo at least one reflection from the partially reflecting grating prior to being coherently incident on the output IDTs. By virtue of the oppositely connected electrodes of one of the IDTs, direct coupling through the tracks is inhibited at substantially all frequencies.

Abstract: This invention relates to an electronic device having a frequency dependent signal transfer characteristic which is electrically coupled to at least one SAW transducer. The SAW transducer acts as a SAW impedance element since it exhibits frequency dependent electrical characteristics. Such characteristics are utilised so that the transmission loss of the SAW impedance element is high in a relatively low signal transfer region of the signal transfer characteristic of the electronic device, and low in a relatively high signal transfer region of the signal transfer characteristic of the electronic device. This has the advantage that signals outside of the passband of the electronic device can be attenuated without increasing the transmission loss of the electronic device in its passband.

Abstract: The invention relates to a SAW filter comprising a first and second pair of substantially equivalent SAW transducers electrically coupled to form a bridge circuit. Each of the transducers of the first pair of transducers have a center frequency which is slightly different to the center frequency of each of the transducers of the second pair of transducers. The product of the static capacitance of the first pair is the same as the product of the static capacitance of the second pair. In use, signals input to the filter and having a frequency within the passband of the filter are coupled to the output of the bridge circuit via one or other or both arms of the bridge, as in normal bridge circuit operation. However, out of band signals are blocked since all the transducers are equivalent capacitors having the same capacitance (i.e., static capacitance). Thus, transmission of out of band signals through the filter is inhibited by the balanced nature of the bridge.