Abstract: An anti-crash helicopter seat integrating multiple protections, including a main framework, a weighing sensor, a magnetorheological damper system, an upper body forced tensioning and quick disengagement system, a seat pan, a multifunctional vest and a controller, wherein the seat pan is slidably connected with the main framework in a vertical direction, the magnetorheological damper system is fixedly arranged on the seat pan and is connected with the main framework by the weighing sensor, the upper body forced tensioning and quick disengagement system is arranged on the seat pan, the multifunctional vest is connected with the seat pan by the upper body forced tensioning and quick disengagement system, and the controller is connected with the weighing sensor and the magnetorheological damper system respectively.

Abstract: An aircraft seat backrest with a lifesaving function, including a backrest body and a back plate assembly, wherein a containing cavity is arranged in a front face of the backrest body, the back plate assembly includes a back plate covering the containing cavity and a lifesaving parachute pack that is arranged on a back face of the back plate and contained in the containing cavity, the back plate is fixedly connected with the backrest body through a quick release mechanism in a quickly separable manner, lifesaving straps of the lifesaving parachute pack pass through strap through holes in the back plate, and an occupant leans against the back plate and is connected with the back plate and the lifesaving parachute pack through the lifesaving straps when riding.