Abstract: A heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor is disclosed which comprises a support having a hydrophilic surface and a coating which does not dissolve in an aqueous alkaline developer in the unexposed areas and which becomes soluble in an aqueous alkaline developer in the exposed areas, and an intermediate layer between said hydrophilic surface or said hydrophilic layer and said coating, wherein the intermediate layer comprises a first polymer having a first monomeric unit of formula I wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl group, R4 and R5 are independently an optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl group. The precursor exhibits an excellent differentiation in dissolution kinetics between the exposed and non-exposed areas of the coating and a high chemical resistance against printing liquids and press chemicals.

Abstract: A method of determining disturbing signal frequencies in a signal representation of radiation image originating from the presence of an anti-scatter grid during image acquisition, the signal representation being generated by an image read out and digitizing process, whereby the digitizing of an image of a simulated anti-scatter grid is simulated and the signal resulting from this simulation is evaluated to determine the disturbing frequencies.

Abstract: A heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor is disclosed which comprises a support having a hydrophilic surface and a coating which does not dissolve in an aqueous alkaline developer in the unexposed areas and which becomes soluble in an aqueous alkaline developer in the exposed areas, wherein said coating comprises a polymer having a first monomeric unit of formula I wherein R1, R2 and R3 are independently a hydrogen atom or an optionally substituted alkyl group, R4 and R5 are independently an optionally substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or arylalkyl group. The precursor exhibits an excellent differentiation in dissolution kinetics between the exposed and non-exposed areas of the coating and a high chemical resistance against printing liquids and press chemicals.

Abstract: A method is disclosed wherein a positive-working heat-sensitive lithographic printing plate precursor is prepared comprising the steps of: (i) providing a support having a hydrophilic surface or which is provided with a hydrophilic layer, (ii) coating a first solution comprising a first polymer, said first polymer being soluble in an alkaline solution, (iii) coating a second solution comprising a heat-sensitive positive-working imaging composition, and (iv) coating a third solution comprising a third polymer or surfactant wherein said third polymer or said surfactant reduce the penetrability of an alkaline developer solution into the coating. The printing plates obtained by this method exhibits a reduced dot-loss, resulting in an improved developing latitude.

Abstract: Apparatus for reading out X-ray information stored in a stimulatable phosphor layer, includes: a plurality of light sources used to emit stimulation light which can stimulate the phosphor layer to emit emission light; a detector used to collect emission light emitted from the phosphor layer; and a control unit for controlling an intensity of the light sources by using a control parameter determined from a reference light source in a regulation unit. The highest possible level of homogeneity and constancy of the light sources will be achieved.

Abstract: A black and white thermographic recording material comprising a thermosensitive element and a support, the thermosensitive element containing at least one substantially light-insensitive organic silver salt, a binder and optionally photosensitive silver halide, characterized in that the thermosensitive element further contains deliberately added metal nano-particles in a molar ratio with respect to the total molar concentration of the at least one substantially light-insensitive organic silver salt in the range of 0.05:1 to 10?6:1; and the use for the purpose of increasing the ratio of Dmax to the quantity of said substantially light-insensitive organic silver salts per unit area of the above-mentioned thermographic recording material.

Abstract: The present invention relates to ink jet printing, and more particularly to a method of printing and an apparatus for providing images having grey levels of varying intensity. The present invention provides a method and device for printing grey scale images on a printing medium. The method includes delivering at least a number of first droplets of printing material of a color with a first volume from a first printhead and a number of second droplets of printing material of that color with a second volume from a second printhead, the first volume and the second volume being different, and merging together the number of first droplets and the number of second droplets on a target pixel position on the printing medium to obtain a given greyscale dot on the printing medium.

Abstract: In a device (1) for writing image information onto recording material (2), several separate images (B1 to B13) are assigned to the image information. Marks (M1 to M14) that are assigned to the several images (B1 to B13) are applied to the recording material (2) with a marking means (3). An output unit (4) is used for outputting the image information onto the recording material (2). Using a first transport means (5), the recording material (2) is transported in the area of the marking means (3). A second transport means (6) serves to transport the recording material (2) in the area of the output unit (4). The first transport means (5) and the second transport means (6) are designed such that the transport direction (T4, R4) of the recording material in the output unit (4) can be set independently of the transport of the recording material (2) in the marking means (3).

Abstract: Apparatus (1) for generating images includes a reading device (2, 7), an output device (22, 26), a sorting device (9) and a control device (21). Image information of several images (A1 to A6, AX, AY) is read from input media and image data is produced that contains the read image information. The input media are assigned to several image production orders. Using the output device (22, 26), the image information that has been transferred to this device is output onto recording material. The input media are physically sorted in the sorting device (9) by order according to at least one prescribed criterion. Using the control device (21) the sequence for transferring the image data of images can then be determined in dependence upon the previously carried out sorting by order of the read input media.

Abstract: The present invention reduces the influences of electromagnetic fields during reading out of image signals from memory phosphor films. This is done by pre-amplifying the detection signals obtained from a detection device, in particular a CCD array, before further processing, for example by an analog-to-digital converter. An amplification register for electron multiplying can be used for the amplification. In this way individual photon sensitivity can be achieved when reading out X-ray images.

Abstract: A layer configuration on a support, the layer configuration comprising a layer containing a polymer containing optionally substituted 3,4-alkylenedioxythiophene structural units, in which the two alkoxy groups may be the same or different or together represent an optionally substituted oxy-alkylene-oxy bridge, and a compound selected from the group consisting of polyphosphoric acids, polyphosphoric acid salts, thia-alkanedicarboxylic acids, cyclohexadiene compounds and polyhydroxy-compounds selected from the group consisting of tetronic acid derivatives; ortho-dihydroxybenzene compounds with at least one sulpho group, compounds according to formula (I): HO—CH2—CH(OH)—(CH2)m—S—CH2—C(R1)(R2)—CH2—S—(CH2)n—CH(OH)—CH2—OH??(I) wherein R1 and R2 are independently H, —OH or alkyl, and n and m are independently 1, 2 or 3; compounds according to formula (II): HO—(CH2)p—S—CH2—S—(CH2)q—OH??(II) wherein p and q are independently 2, 3 or 4; compounds hydrolyzable to tetronic acid derivatives; compounds hydrolyzable to

Abstract: In a method for homogeneously and dust-free coating of a phosphor or a scintillator layer onto a flexible substrate, in order to obtain a plurality of phosphor or scintillator sheets or panels having flexible supports or substrates, a coating procedure within a sealed zone is performed, wherein said zone comprises at least two cylindrical carrier rollers for carrying a flexible substrate exceeding dimensional formats of desired phosphor or scintillator sheets or panels with a factor of at least 5, wherein said cylindrical carrier rollers each have an axis in a parallel arrangement with one another; wherein said zone comprises at least one crucible containing a mixture of raw materials providing desired phosphor or scintillator compositions for said layer; and wherein said zone comprises a laminating unit; wherein said method comprises the steps of mounting said flexible substrate onto said carrier rollers, vapor depositing said phosphor or scintillator layer having a desired phosphor or scintillator compositi

Abstract: Ink compositions for ink-jet printing is disclosed comprising an UV-absorbing compound according to formula (I): formula (1) whereby the different symbols are defined in the claims and description. The invention further encompasses a method for making an UV-sensitive printing element using the thus defined ink compositions.

Abstract: A thermal head printer with image-invariant printing speeds for printing a substantially light-insensitive thermographic material having a print density-driving power level characteristic, the thermal head printer comprising a transport means, one or more thermal heads each having an array of heating elements, a thermal print head drive system capable of supplying power to each of the printing elements, and a calibration means based on the print density-driving power level characteristic of the thermographic material; a process for calibrating a thermal head printer with image-invariant printing speeds, the thermal head printer comprising one or more thermal heads each having an array of heating elements connected to a power supply capable of supplying a given number of heating element driving power levels from 0 to a maximum driving power level number, corresponding to Pmax, to each heating element for printing a substantially light-insensitive thermographic material by image-wise heating the thermographic m

Abstract: The contrast of an image is enhanced by converting the digital signal representation of the image according to a conversion function that is derived from a parameterized conversion function q(x) by giving specific values to the parameters of the function. Specific values for parameters that depend on the examination type to which the image relates are exclusively derived from the digital signal representation itself. No input of examination type dependent parameters is required.

Abstract: A method for generating an output image by reducing the size of an input image by determining for a pixel location (i,j) in the output image a corresponding areaxy in the input image, fetching the input image areaxy pixel values, calculating an output pixel value Dij for the pixel location (i,j) using a size reducing algorithm, inserting Dij in the output image and repeating the previous steps for each pixel location (i,j) in the output image. The value Di,j is obtained by adding to the lower resolution background representation A of the input image area pixel values with a value obtained by amplifying MED, representing the pixel value in the input image area that most deviates from said lower resolution background representation A, by means of a significance factor SF.

Abstract: The invention relates to an alkaline developer for irradiated radiation sensitive compositions, which developer is based on water, comprises at least one alkaline reacting silicate and has a pH of at least 11, characterized in that the developer comprises at least a non-ionic surfactant, wherein the hydrophobic part is an aryl group having in addition to the hydrophilic part at least two substituents different to hydrogen, and the hydrophilic part is a polyethyleneoxy group with at least 6 ethyleneoxy units. The developer leads to less depositions in the developing apparatus and on the processed printing plates and has an increased sedimentation stability.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of making a lithographic printing plate comprising the steps of providing a photopolymer printing plate precursor that is photopolymerizable upon absorption of light in the wavelength range from 300 to 700 nm, exposing said printing plate precursor with light in the range from 300 to 700 nm and processing said exposed precursor with an aqueous alkaline developer, characterized in that the alkaline developer comprises a polyethyleneoxide/polypropyleneoxide surfactant having a specific composition. The method leads to less depositions in the developing apparatus and on the processed printing plates and the developer used has an increased sedimentation stability.