Abstract: Glazing mounting systems, that make use of an adhesive to bond the glazing to a vehicle opening, require an obscuration to hide the adhesive from view and to protect the adhesive from ultra-violet radiation. An enamel ink is typically used to print the obscuration on the glass. However, glass with certain types of coatings and glass which will be chemically tempered is not compatible with enamel frits. Organic inks can be used but are expensive, difficult to work with and not as durable as an enamel frit. The obscuration of the present invention is produced by replacing the printed obscuration with an insert, which serves the same function of an obscuration printed on the glass, which is laminated as a part of the glazing.
Type:
Application
Filed:
July 2, 2018
Publication date:
April 23, 2020
Applicant:
AGP America S.A.
Inventors:
Mario Arturo MANNHEIM ASTETE, Edward Enrique CUSTODIO SHEEN, Charles Stephen VOELTZEL
Abstract: A curved bullet-proof composite comprising: a glass or glass-ceramic external strike-face layer having been subjected to an ion exchange process and which is mechanically curved; at least one glass or glass-ceramic intermediate layer; an internal plastic layer; and an adhesive material between the strike-face layer, the at least one intermediate layer and the internal plastic layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 20, 2014
Date of Patent:
April 24, 2018
Assignee:
AGP AMERICA S.A.
Inventors:
Mario Arturo Benjamin Mannheim Astete, Juan Pablo Suarez Cuervo, Juvenal Tobias Benitez Palmeth, Juan Carlos Espinosa Rojas, Maria Carolina Montaño Forero
Abstract: The object of this invention is to provide a laminated automotive glazing having an obscuration area produced by printing the obscuration on a film laminated between at least two layers of plastic interlayers or directly on the interlayer rather than printing and firing an enamel frit onto the glass. This results in a laminate having superior optical quality, higher strength and a lower probability of breakage as compared to a laminate with a black enamel frit obscuration.
Type:
Application
Filed:
April 27, 2017
Publication date:
October 19, 2017
Applicant:
AGP America S.A.
Inventors:
Arturo MANNHEIM ASTETE, Vincenzo MANNINO, Charles S. VOETZEL, Laura GRANADOS CARO, Philip Denton Gordon, Elena K. Mendoza Carranza
Abstract: The object of this invention is to provide a laminated automotive glazing having an obscuration area produced by printing the obscuration on a film laminated between at least two layers of plastic interlayers rather than printing and firing an enamel frit onto the glass. This results in a laminate having superior optical quality, higher strength and a lower probability of breakage as compared to a laminate with a black enamel frit obscuration.
Type:
Application
Filed:
December 29, 2016
Publication date:
August 17, 2017
Applicant:
AGP America S.A.
Inventors:
Arturo MANNHEIM ASTETE, Vincenzo MANNINO, Charles S. VOELTZEL, Laura Granados Caro, Philip Denton Gordon, Elena K. Mendoza Carranza
Abstract: Laminated automotive glazing including plastic layers and glass having an obscuration area produced by printing on the plastic layers of the laminate rather than printing and firing a black enamel frit onto the glass. This results in an obscuration having superior optical quality, higher strength and a lower probability of breakage as compared to a black enamel frit obscuration.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
February 19, 2015
Date of Patent:
April 18, 2017
Assignee:
AGP AMERICA S.A.
Inventors:
Arturo Mannheim Astete, Vincenzo Mannino, Charles S. Voeltzel
Abstract: A curved bullet-proof composite comprising: a glass or glass-ceramic external strike-face layer having been subjected to an ion exchange process and which is mechanically curved; at least one glass or glass-ceramic intermediate layer; an internal plastic layer; and an adhesive material between the strike-face layer, the at least one intermediate layer and the internal plastic layer.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 12, 2012
Date of Patent:
October 21, 2014
Assignee:
AGP America S.A.
Inventors:
Mario Arturo Benjamin Mannheim Astete, Juan Pablo Suarez Cuervo, Juvenal Tobias Benitez Palmeth, Juan Carlos Espinosa Rojas, Maria Carolina Montaño Forero
Abstract: A curved bullet-proof composite comprising: a glass or glass-ceramic external strike-face layer having been subjected to an ion exchange process and which is mechanically curved; at least one glass or glass-ceramic intermediate layer; an internal plastic layer; and an adhesive material between the strike-face layer, the at least one intermediate layer and the internal plastic layer.
Type:
Application
Filed:
September 12, 2012
Publication date:
November 14, 2013
Applicant:
AGP AMERICA S.A.
Inventors:
Mario Arturo Benjamin Mannheim Astete, Juan Pablo Suarez Cuervo, Juvenal Tobias Benitez Palmeth, Juan Carlos Espinosa Rojas
Abstract: The invention relates to a special array of materials located on the periphery of a glass armored composition (BRG), with the purpose of having a controlled deformation zone being able to absorb residual energy of impacts made on the edge of the armored piece, therefore providing an effective retention of the projectile and of the glass fragments generated by the impact. The invention provides superior ballistic protection for BRGs destined for automobile applications, for fixed and mobile pieces.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 28, 2005
Date of Patent:
January 3, 2012
Assignee:
AGP América S.A.
Inventors:
Arturo Mannheim Astete, Vladimir Bocanegra Parra