Abstract: To increase a compactness of damping systems intended to operate in the event of a dynamic landing of an aircraft, a damping system comprises a primary damper device and a secondary damper device. The primary damper device comprises at least one beam, each beam extending along a direction of a longitudinal axis. The damping system is configured so that at rest, the primary damper device has a stiffness greater than a stiffness of the secondary damper device in the direction of the longitudinal axis. When a force is applied to the damping system along the direction of the longitudinal axis, with a value less than a limit value, each beam remains in a compression state. When the force applied has a value greater than or equal to the limit value, each beam undergoes buckling and the secondary damper device undergoes elastic deformation.

Abstract: A monitoring method, the purpose of which is, when a loss of power is detected in an aircraft engine, to generate an alarm in the form of a single message displayed on a display screen in the cockpit, in order to indicate if the level of damage suffered by the engine is critical or not. The steps implemented are based on alarm signals transmitted by a central processing unit of the engine and also on alarm signals transmitted by a diagnostic device for the onboard systems of the aircraft, in order to take account of both the situation of the engine and also the situation of the systems surrounding the engine which can be affected by damage to an engine.

Abstract: An electrical link (290) configured to link a DC high-voltage power source (270) to a user apparatus (250), and includes an electrical conductor (240) surrounded by an insulating cover and an electrical protection device (200) including: a conductive sleeve (280) arranged around the insulating cover, a biasing module (245) configured to voltage-bias the conductive sleeve (280), a circuit breaker (210) arranged on the conductor (240) and configured to cut off a current transiting through the conductor (240), and a detection module (220) connected to the conductive sleeve (280) and configured to detect a current leak out of the conductor (240) and to command the circuit breaker (210) on the basis of the detection. The invention also relates to a method for the secure supply of electric power.

Abstract: An aircraft flight control system comprises a set of primary computers, each configured to compute a flight order dependent on at least one aircraft flight parameter and intended for an aircraft control surface actuator remote controller. Each computer participates in command mode within a first virtual command/monitor pair and in monitor mode within a second virtual command/monitor pair. Each computer determines a consolidated flight parameter value as a function of a flight parameter value acquired by this computer and of flight parameter values received from the other computers, using a consolidation algorithm commonly used by all primary computers to each determine a consolidated flight parameter value, and compute the intended flight order for the remote controller as a function of the consolidated flight parameter value, according to a unique computation whose result is used by the computer both when acting in command mode and when acting in monitor mode.

Abstract: An engine attachment system comprising an engine pylon with a top wall, a bottom wall and two lateral walls, and a front engine attachment with a beam which bears two connecting rods for fixing the engine. The engine attachment system also comprises an intermediate piece with a bottom wall and four lateral walls, wherein the beam is fixed against an outer face of the bottom wall, wherein the intermediate piece is fitted at a front-end face of the engine pylon in such a way that an inner face of the bottom wall comes against the front-end face of the engine pylon, and in such a way that the lateral walls of the intermediate piece are superposed with the walls of the engine pylon. In such an engine attachment system, the front engine attachment is thus located on the front-end face of the engine pylon, allowing a space saving.

Abstract: An aircraft comprises a fuselage, at least a first electrical generator and a second electrical generator, a set of electrical equipment items distributed in the fuselage and an electrical power distribution network comprising a switching system and a set of buses. The buses comprise at least a first bus and a second bus extending, at least partly, in a longitudinal direction of the fuselage and following segregated paths in the fuselage. In a normal mode of operation, the switching system links the first electrical generator to the first bus and the second electrical generator to the second bus. Each bus comprises connection points at different locations distributed along its length and each of the electrical equipment items is linked to a connection point of a bus via a local electrical power supply link.

Abstract: A laminated glazing includes a first and a second glass sheet that are bonded by a first interlayer adhesive layer, a peripheral zone of the laminated glazing being covered by a stepped metal element, a window press that is rigidly connected to the structure for mounting the laminated glazing making contact with the laminated glazing, so as to hold the laminated glazing secure to its mounting structure, an electrical conductor linking the stepped metal element and the structure for mounting the laminated glazing by way of the window press.

Abstract: An electrical link including a protective sheath surrounding at least two conductors each covered by an insulating jacket and an electrical protection system includes: a conductive sheath on each of the insulating jackets, a circuit breaker for each conductor; a direct current generator generating a direct current to be successively applied to each conductive sheath; and a leakage current detection circuit for each conductive sheath; a sequencer successively supplying the direct current to each conductive sheath; the detection circuit measures a current in each conductive sheath and compares a voltage proportional to the current to a first and second ranges of values, the detection circuit activating the circuit breaker if: the voltage is outside of the first range of values while the current generator generates a non-zero current; or the voltage is outside of the second range of values.

Abstract: A winglet linked to a wing of an aircraft and equipped with a configuration changing device, the winglet being configured to be deformed elastically between a first configuration in the absence of an activation loading and a second configuration in the presence of an activation loading. The configuration changing device comprises at least one blocking cable configured to hold the winglet in the second configuration and at least one blocking system which comprises a tank containing a material configured to occupy a solid state in which the material immobilizes the blocking cable and a liquid state in which the material does not immobilize the blocking cable and allows the displacement thereof. An aircraft comprises wings provided with the winglets.

Abstract: A wing comprising a leading edge composed of a skin transparent to microwaves, magnetrons implanted under the skin and arranged in rows and in columns alongside one another, between two successive rows of magnetrons, a discharge row successively comprising an electrode and a ground electrode, where each electrode passes through the skin and where each ground electrode is under the skin.

Abstract: A determining method comprises a first computing step implemented by a computational module to compute a static pressure from an altitude determined by a geolocation module, a receiving step implemented by a reception module to receive a static pressure determined by a static pressure sensor, a second computing step implemented by a second computational module to compute a static pressure difference between the static pressure and the static pressure, a step of filtering the static pressure difference, a third computing step implemented by a third computational module in order to compute the backup altitude from the filtered static pressure difference and from the static pressure, and a sending step implemented by a sending module in order to deliver the computed backup altitude to a user device.

Abstract: A dual-flow jet engine comprising a fixed structure, a central core, and a cowl comprising a fixed part and a mobile cowl mounted to be rotationally mobile on the fixed structure via hinges with swan neck fitting. The fixed part has a first edge and the mobile cowl has a second edge, in which, when the mobile cowl is in a closed position, the second edge extends against the first edge. For each hinge with swan neck fitting, the fixed part is hollowed at the first edge, so as to delimit a recess opposite the swan neck fitting and allow the passage of the swan neck fitting when the mobile cowl switches from the closed position to the open position. The recess for each hinge with swan neck fitting allows for a reduction of the dimensions of the swan neck during the movement of the mobile cowl.

Abstract: A wing comprising a leading edge forming a caisson delimited by a wall and an electrically conductive skin forming a lower surface and an upper surface and pierced with holes. A pump is provided to suck the air present in the caisson and/or to inject air into the caisson. The wing includes a voltage generator. Each hole is equipped with an anti-clogging system which comprises an electrically conductive electrode, an electrically insulating body having a stem which lodges in the hole and which has a central orifice in which the electrode lodges. The outer face of the stem has at least one tooth, where each tooth protrudes from the outer face of the stem and extends over the height of the stem. The at least one tooth is distributed around the stem so as to create at least one channel.

Abstract: An aircraft comprises a fuselage, a set of electrical equipment items distributed in the fuselage, and a hybrid electrical power distribution and data communication network. The latter comprises a set of buses comprising at least one electrical power distribution bus extending, at least partly, in a longitudinal direction of the fuselage. A set of data links is associated with each bus of the set of buses. The bus and the associated set of data links each comprise connection points at different locations distributed along their length, forming pairs of connection points. Each of the electrical equipment items of the set of electrical equipment items is linked to a pair of connection points via a local electrical power supply link and/or via a local data link.

Abstract: For fitting of a front engine attachment of an engine assembly for an aircraft, a shearing pin is oriented in a longitudinal direction and is integral with a front closure rib of the strut housing and projects forward, a main attachment body is arranged axially opposite the intermediate casing hub, at the rear of the latter, the main attachment body having an orifice for accommodation of the shearing pin, an arrangement for securing the main attachment body on the engine, and an arrangement for axial retention of the main attachment body relative to the rib, the axial retention arrangement comprising first screws, the heads of which cooperate with the rib, as well as barrel nuts which cooperate with the screws, and are accommodated in the main attachment body.

Abstract: A turbofan with a fan casing and a nacelle which comprises a fixed structure, a movable assembly with a movable cowl and a slide, which is translationally movable between an advanced position and a retreated position in which the movable cowl is moved away from the fan casing in order to define a window open between a duct and the outside of the nacelle, a plurality of blades, each being mounted rotatably on the slide, where each blade is movable between a retracted position in which the blade is outside of the duct and a deployed position in which the blade is across the duct, a set of actuators for moving the slide and an operating system configured to move each blade from the retracted position to the deployed position, and vice versa.

Abstract: A toolage for manufacturing a tubular preform of fibers comprising a mold which has a deposition surface on which are superposed laps of fibers and a compacting device configured to cap the mold. The compacting device comprises first and second rings, at least one seal-tight flexible conduit linked to the first and second rings and at least one rigid link element linking the first and second rings. Such a compacting device makes it possible to greatly reduce the time for it to be installed, which makes it possible to reduce the duration of the compacting cycles.

Abstract: A landing assistance system includes a module for acquiring environment and current flight parameters of the aircraft, a module for generating flight and navigation symbology to be displayed on the display device at least from current flight parameters, a module for generating a land topography of terrain overflown by the aircraft, a transmission module configured to transmit a signal to the display device that represents the flight and navigation symbology and the synthetic representation, the symbology generating module including a sub-module for displaying a mock-up at a predetermined non-zero positive pitch angle relative to a median line of the display zone. The system allows a landing to occur in good conditions by virtue of the enlargement of the lower part of the display zone.

Abstract: A tray for an avionics bay, comprising a body and a recording device rigidly connected to each other in order to reduce the space requirement of acquisition systems on board an aircraft and dedicated to the prediction of failures. The recording device comprises a first input/output port to be connected to the avionics bay, a second input/output port to be connected to an item of electrical equipment, a data bus for routing signals between the first and the second input/output port, a collection member configured for acquiring at least some of the signals routed by the data bus between the first and the second input/output port, and a memory configured to store the signals acquired by the collection member.

Abstract: A verification method comprising a first step of measuring at least one position parameter of an aircraft and a first set of steps implemented after the flight of at least one aircraft, in an automatic and repetitive manner, comprising computing a geographical height of an aircraft with respect to the runway on the basis of the position parameters of an aircraft, computing an evaluated vertical deviation, between the geographical height and a reference height, and computing a vertical error on the basis of a comparison between the evaluated vertical deviation and the reference vertical deviation.