Abstract: A method and system for synchronizing computers includes a bit computing module for computing of a bit by each computer, an exchange module, a bit signal pair determination module for determining a bit signal pair including the computed bit, a bit product pair determination module for determining a bit product pair indicating which bit equal to 1 of the bit signal pair of a computer can be combined with the bit of the bit signal pair determined for the other computer in the iteration n?1, a bit remainder pair determination module for determining a bit remainder pair indicating which bit equal to 1 of the bit signal pair of a computer in the iteration n is different from the bit of the bit signal pair of the other computer in the iteration n?1, a synchronized signal determination module for determining a synchronized signal based on the bit product pair and on the bit remainder pair.

Abstract: A turbofan having a fixed structure, a fan, a fan casing surrounding the fan, an outer cowl disposed around the fan casing and mounted so as to be articulated on the fixed structure, and a deployment system that moves the outer cowl from a closed position to an open position. The deployment system has a guide rail fastened around the fan casing, a slider that is able to move along the guide rail and has a shoe. An activation system of the deployment system moves the slider and the shoe alternately in one direction or the other along the guide rail. One end of an arm of the deployment system is mounted to be articulated on the shoe and another end is mounted to be articulated on the outer cowl. Such a motorized deployment system makes it possible to save space and mass in the turbofan.

Abstract: A method for detecting icing conditions for an aircraft including a measurement of the parameters of embedded systems, with the exception of probes dedicated to the detection of ice, a transformation of the measurements of the symptomatic parameters to obtain P-tuples of values of explanatory variables which explain icing conditions, a classification of the measurements by classifiers on the basis of the P-tuples of values thus obtained, the classifiers having been previously trained in a supervised manner, each classifier providing a prediction of membership in a class of icing conditions, the predictions of the various classifiers being consolidated to provide a consolidated prediction of icing conditions.

Abstract: An aircraft cabin assembly is depicted and described having a cabin wall, which surrounds a cabin interior space and has a wall surface facing the cabin interior space, and having a light source, which is provided in order to emit light onto the wall surface. The problem of providing an aircraft cabin assembly which, irrespective of the light outside of the aircraft cabin assembly, as effectively as possible gives a passenger in the cabin interior space the impression that the cabin interior space is larger than it actually is, is solved in that the wall surface has a holographic image of an object and in that the light source is designed to emit the kind of light onto the wall surface that allows the holographic image to be seen as a three-dimensional image of the object which is the subject of the holographic image.

Abstract: An engine pylon for mounting a jet engine beneath a wing of an aircraft, the engine pylon having a primary structure having two internal lateral fittings that face one another and a rib that is fastened between the two internal lateral fittings and a primary box that at least partially surrounds the primary structure and comprises a first part made from a composite material.

Abstract: A method for constructing at least two fleets of aircraft of different families for which each aircraft has a front part comprising windows, a framing of the windows and a windshield front fairing, comprising, for each aircraft, constructing a module composed of the framing of all of the windows allowing outward visibility from the cockpit and of the windshield front fairing whose form is identical and constant for all the aircraft of the fleets and independent of a form of the fuselages thereof, and constructing a section of fuselage of which at least a part of an edge of the fuselage is of a form identical to an edge of the module, such that the module can be assembled directly with the contiguous fuselage section, whatever the aircraft of the fleets.

Abstract: A pickling tool configured for pickling a surface of an element, comprising a supply conduit delimiting a supply channel configured to be in pneumatic communication with a source of compressed air laden with a powder of an abrasive product, a removal conduit delimiting a removal channel configured to be in pneumatic communication with a suction source, and a nozzle having an opening that communicates with an exterior and is configured to face the surface, wherein the nozzle is in pneumatic communication with the supply channel and the removal channel. Such a tool thus allows the passage of a flow of air for spraying the abrasive and the suction of the abrasive and of the powder arising from abrasion.

Abstract: A temperature monitoring apparatus configured to monitor a temperature of a portion of a vehicle's electrical energy distribution network is disclosed. The apparatus includes a first optical fibre including one or more temperature sensing sections, each temperature sensing section being for thermal contact with a portion of a vehicle's electrical energy distribution network. Each temperature sensing section is arranged to produce, in response to an optical input signal, an optical output signal indicative of the temperature of the temperature sensing section. The apparatus is arranged to determine a temperature of the portion of the vehicle's electrical energy distribution network based on one or more of the output optical signals in use.

Abstract: A communication system for an aircraft comprises a communication interface with the outside of the aircraft and an avionics domain of which the security level is the highest of the communication system. It also comprises a communication domain to which is connected the communication interface and of which the security level is lower than the security level of the avionics domain. A barrier of a first type is arranged to filter the information coming from the communication interface so as to allow the information to pass into the communication domain only if the information corresponds to an authenticated communication. A barrier of a second type is arranged to filter information transmitted from the communication domain to the avionics domain, carrying out at least a syntactic filtering of the information.

Abstract: A method and system for protecting an aircraft against an incoherent command instruction. The system has a generation unit generating a command instruction transmitted to an evaluation unit that evaluates whether or not the command instruction is incoherent and generates and transmits a validation order if the command instruction is coherent or an arbitration request if not, the arbitration request being transmitted by an arbitration unit, where applicable, to an operator who sends a confirmation response or a cancellation response. The arbitration unit generates and transmits a validation order to an execution unit in the event of receiving a confirmation response and a cancellation order in the event of receiving a cancellation response, the system allowing the execution unit to execute only the command instructions evaluated and confirmed as not being incoherent.

Abstract: To avoid the intervention of an operator on a direction control device with which an aircraft towing system is equipped, this system comprises a first towing sling comprising a front end connected to a towing vehicle, and a rear end connected to a first main landing gear, a second towing sling comprising a front end connected to the vehicle, and a rear end connected to a second main landing gear. The direction control device is connected to a front landing gear, and arranged between the first and second slings. The direction control device comprising a lateral direction control member having a first lateral end mounted on the first sling, and a second lateral end mounted on the second sling.

Abstract: Method and device for determining trajectory to optimal position of a follower aircraft with respect to vortices generated by a leader aircraft. The method includes controlling trajectory of a follower aircraft to an optimal position where the follower aircraft benefits from effects of at least one of the vortices of a leader aircraft. A first section control step controls flight of the follower aircraft using current measurements of flight parameters, from a safety position to a search position, along an approach section passing through an approach zone. A second section control step controls flight of the follower aircraft using current measurements of flight parameters, from the search position to a precision position, along a search section passing through a search zone, and a third section control step controls flight of the follower aircraft, from the precision position to the optimal position, along an optimization section passing through an optimization zone.

Abstract: A multifunctional diffusion barrier comprising at least one organic polymer and a 2D graphene or 2D graphene derivative material and a method for preparing the multifunctional barrier. The multifunctional diffusion barrier can be used as a liquid and/or gas barrier, or as structural material, or as sealing material, or as a self-cleaning material or as protective material against UV radiation in aeronautical, automotive, marine or building field. The multifunctional diffusion barrier is suitable in producing parts of aircraft such as a fuel tank, a fuel tank conduit and a gasket.

Abstract: A duct stringer has duct walls providing a duct with a closed cross-section; and a bulkhead in the duct. The duct is adapted to transport fluid, and the bulkhead is adapted to block the flow of fluid along the duct. The bulkhead is adhered to the duct walls by one or more co-cured or co-bonded joints. The bulkhead includes a pair of bulkhead parts, each with a web and one or more flanges. The duct stringer is manufactured by positioning the mandrels end-to-end with the bulkhead parts back-to-back between them; wrapping or laying-up the duct walls around the bulkhead parts and the mandrels; co-curing or co-bonding the flanges of the bulkhead parts to the duct walls; and after the bulkhead has been adhered to the duct walls, removing the mandrels from opposite ends of the duct.

Abstract: Sound attenuation panel for aircraft having a combination of acoustic attenuation properties. The acoustic panel includes an acoustic structure having a cellular structure and a resistive skin and a backing skin, the acoustic panel also including at least one auxiliary acoustic device with cavities that is configured to produce additional acoustic absorption, the auxiliary acoustic device with cavities being attached to the acoustic structure and including adjacent chambers or cavities separated by shared walls, each of the chambers or cavities having perforations and being adapted to produce acoustic absorption. The combination of the acoustic structure and the auxiliary acoustic device with cavities enables combination of the acoustic absorption properties of these two types of element and an increased range of frequencies of the noise that can be attenuated by the acoustic panel without increasing its overall size.

Abstract: An aerodynamic laminar flow structure comprises a flow body and a leading edge designed to face a flow circulating in a flow direction, the leading edge being movable and comprising a retracted position in which the edge of each of two flow surfaces of the flow body is joined respectively to an edge of each of two flow surfaces of the leading edge along a parting line having at least one portion inclined at an angle strictly less than 90° relative to the flow direction. The inclination of at least one portion of the parting line makes it possible to reduce drag and thus to retain a laminar flow over a major part of the exterior surfaces of the aerodynamic structure.

Abstract: A cargo hold comprises at least one luggage holder having at least one luggage compartment, wherein, when the hatch is in the closed state, the luggage holder is arranged in the cargo hold, and wherein, when the hatch is in the opened state, the luggage holder can be brought out of the cargo hold and can be introduced therein again by means of a guide mechanism in such a manner that the luggage holder, when it is brought out of the cargo hold, is arranged substantially radially to the substantially elliptical cross section of the fuselage.

Abstract: A rear engine fastener for an aircraft connecting a primary structure and an engine of an aircraft, the rear engine fastener comprising a support configured to be connected to the primary structure, at least one main shackle connected to the support by first and second support link pins, which are symmetrical relative to a vertical longitudinal plane, and to the engine by a first lateral engine link pin and by a central engine link pin, and at least one secondary shackle connected to the engine by a second lateral engine link pin and to the main shackle by a secondary link pin.

Abstract: A device for determining a temperature in a passenger compartment of a vehicle comprising a sensor unit for detecting infra-red radiation and a temperature determining unit. The temperature determining unit may be configured so as, in dependence upon the measurement data provided by the sensor unit, to determine a surface temperature of a predetermined object located in the vehicle passenger compartment and, from the determined surface temperature of the object using a first functional relationship, to determine an air temperature in the vehicle passenger compartment. The temperature determining unit may be configured as an alternative or in addition thereto so as, in dependence upon the measurement data provided by the sensor unit, to determine a surface temperature for at least one passenger compartment occupant, and from the determined surface temperature using a second functional relationship to determine a measurement for the level of personal comfort.

Abstract: A wing for an aircraft, comprising a fixed wing, a foldable wing tip portion mounted to the fixed wing via a first hinge rotatably about a first hinge axis between an extended and folded positions, and an actuation unit to actuate the foldable wing tip portion for movement about the first hinge axis. The actuation unit comprises a link, a first and a second linear actuator. The link is rotatably mounted to the fixed wing via a second hinge, the first linear actuator is rotatably mounted to the fixed wing via a third hinge spaced from the second hinge, and is rotatably mounted to the link via a fourth hinge spaced from the second hinge. The second linear actuator is rotatably mounted to the foldable wing tip portion via a fifth hinge, and is rotatably mounted to the link via a sixth hinge spaced from the second hinge.