Abstract: A container commonly usable for electromagnetic cooking heaters and microwave ovens. A resin container commonly usable for electromagnetic cooking heaters and microwave ovens having an aluminum thin, film on the bottom thereof for storing food therein. The aluminum thin film is 5-30 &mgr;m in thickness and 70 cm2 in area, and has no projections having a curvature radius of less than 2 cm over the entire surface thereof. The aluminum thin film covers 30-80% of the bottom area of the container.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing aspartyl dipeptide ester compounds, which can be used as sweeteners.

Abstract: There is provided an inexpensive silage additive which improves silage fermentation and improves the nutrient quality for livestock animals.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a film for a circuit board characterized in that the following A layer is adjacent to the following B layer is disclosed in the present application. A circuit board excellent in adhesion strength of a conductor layer can easily be produced by using this film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an immune activator composition containing either &bgr;-glucan or a component derived from a mushroom (e.g., a shiitake mushroom). The invention further provides a method of treating a subject in need thereof by administering the immune activator composition thereto. Specifically, the present invention provides a method of activating immunity or a method of regulating immunity by administering superfine particles of the immune activator composition to a subject in need thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a production method including adding water to a solution of (2R,3S)-3-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-1,2-epoxy-4-phenylbutane ((2R,3S)-epoxide compound) or (2S,3R)-3-tert-butoxycarbonylamino-1,2-epoxy-4-phenylbutane ((2S,3R)-epoxide compound) in a polar solvent to allow crystallization, whereby to produce crystals of the (2R,3S)-epoxide compound or the (2S,3R)-epoxide compound conveniently in a high yield by an industrial production method without requiring an extremely low temperature.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for industrially producing highly pure (2R, 3S)- or (2S, 3R)-N-carbamate-protected &bgr;-aminoepoxide (crystal) or (2R, 3S)- or (2S, 3R)-N-carbamate-protected &bgr;-aminoalcohol.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel process for producing an N-formyl-neutral-amino acid and N-formylaspartic acid. The present invention also relates to a novel process for producing N-formyl-&agr;-L-aspartyl-L-phenylalanine methyl ester as a precursor of aspartame and aspartame, as well as a method of making a precursor of aspartame and aspartame by using the same.

Abstract: The present invention provides solid and liquid sweetening compositions with a high intensity sweetness containing aspartyl dipeptide ester compounds, processing of making the aspartyl dipeptide ester compounds, as well as food and beverages containing the compositions.

Abstract: An N-9-position alkylated form is selectively precipitated by subjecting a mixture containing the N-9-position alkylated form and an N-7-position alkylated form of 2-amino-6-halopurine to a crystallization step using a mixed solvent of an organic solvent and water. Then, this N-9-position alkylated form is reduced to give famciclovir. By this method of the present invention, famciclovir known as an antiviral agent, and an intermediate compound therefor can be efficiently produced.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for isotopically labeling a functional group possessed by an amino acid residue of a protein. The present invention also provides a protein whose functional group in an amino acid residue is isotopically labeled. A functional group in an amino acid residue of a protein is substituted with an isotope-labeling group derived from an isotope-labeling compound by making use of the action of an enzyme. In particular, the carboxyamide nitrogen atom in a glutamine residue of a protein is replaced with an isotopically labeled atom by acting a transglutaminase on the glutamine residue.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide transgenic plants which accumulate free amino acids, particularly at least one amino acid selected from among glutamic acid, asparagine, aspartic acid, serine, threonine, alanine and histidine accumulated in a large amount, in the edible parts thereof, and a method of producing them are provided. The other object of the present invention is to provide a method of increasing the yielding of potato and to provide a transgenic potato of which yielding can be increased. In the present invention, a sequence encoding glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) gene is introduced into a plant together with a suitable regulatory sequence to express it in a plant cell, and thereby the GDH gene is excessively expressed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a 3-substituted-phenyl-3-merthylbutyric acid and 3-substituted-phenyl-3-merthylaldehyde derivatives, which are useful in the production of N-[N-[3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)-3-methylbutyl]-L-&agr;-aspartyl]-L-phenylalanine 1-methyl ester, which is a sweetener with high sweetening potency.

Abstract: A fond de veau is produced by boiling baked meats for extraction independently, separating a boiled extract therefrom, and reacting a protease with at least a residue of the meats to produce a protein decomposition solution, and then using said protein decomposition solution and said boiled extract separated from the baked meats boiled; or a protein hydrolytic solution obtained by reacting a protease on baked meats without boiling, with a boiled extract of fried vegetables. There is provided a process for easily producing a fond de veau in an industrial manner that has a quality equivalent to a fond de veau produced by a professional culinarian in a high yield.

Abstract: The present invention provides a process for purifying human activin by cation exchange chromatography and chaotropic ion concentration gradient elution.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preparing easily diluted powder personal care concentrates. The dilutions of these concentrates form useful, topical personal care products meant to be applied to the skin and the hair. The concentrate may also contain “active” substances that facilitate the function of the final diluted product. Additionally, the powder form of the concentrate obviates the need for anti-microbial preservation and facilitates easy transport.

Abstract: The present invention enables production of a plant resistant to environmental stresses including drought and high salt concentration. The invention increases stress resistance to a plant by increasing galactinol content in the plant.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an agent for treating and/or preventing stress-induced diseases, and a pharmaceutical composition (pharmaceutical product), a food, drink, or a feed containing the same. More specifically, the present invention relates to an agent (pharmaceutical drug) containing lysine as the active (effective) ingredient, and a pharmaceutical product, a food, a drink, or a feed containing the agent (pharmaceutical drug). Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for suppressing stress, and a method for the therapeutic treatment, amelioration and/or prevention of stress-induced diseases, as well as a use of lysine for anti-stress agents or stress suppressor.

Abstract: Herein is disclosed a cheese yield enhancing method in a cheese manufacturing method including a process of separating a cheese curd from a whey after a milk coagulating treatment of a material milk by a milk coagulating enzyme, said cheese yield enhancing method comprising steps of: adding/mixing a protein decomposing enzyme treated material of a milk whey protein (a partial hydrolysate of the milk whey protein) to the material milk; and subjecting a resulting mixture to the milk coagulating treatment by the milk coagulating enzyme, or said cheese yield enhancing method comprising steps of: adding/mixing a partial hydrolysate of a milk whey protein to the material milk; allowing transglutaminase to act on a resulting mixture; and subjecting the mixture to the milk coagulating treatment by the milk coagulating enzyme, whereby a yield of a cheese curd from a material milk, and therefore a yield of cheese may be enhanced and a cheese superior in quality may be manufactured.

Abstract: The present invention relates to pyrazole derivatives represented by the following formulas and analogues thereof, which can be used for a therapeutic agent for diabetes.