Abstract: This invention relates to a method for transmitting communication signals and electrical power on a cable between two spaced apart locations, for example between a land based control center and an offshore installation. The communication signals are transmitted over at least two twisted pairs The conductors of each twisted pair are connected in parallel to constitute a power conductor. The communication and power transmissions are separated by transformers. The invention also relates to a cable for performing the method. The cable includes at least two power conductors, each being constituted by one pair of twisted insulated conductors, enclosed within an insulation sheath and outer armor and corrosion protection.
Abstract: This invention relates to a fiber optic cable construction for optical well monitoring systems, socalled FOWM cables. Such cables have to withstand high temperature, high hydrostatic pressure and an aggressive environment. The fiber optic FOWM cable comprises a first layer of elements stranded around a central core (6;16;24). At least one of said elements is constituted by a tube (4,5;12,13;22,23) within which there is loosely inserted an optical fiber element (2,3;14,15;26,27). The tube (4,5;12,13;22,23) has a diameter which is less than that of the other stranded elements (7;11;21) of the first layer, so as to provide mechanical protection of the tubes and optical fibers.