Abstract: Protection switching method and apparatus in which a service (e.g. a call) which needs to be moved to a different communication channel can be moved without having to move other services being carried on the same channel. In a particular coaxial cable-based telephony system embodiment, a plurality of frequency division multiplexed communication channels are each sub-multiplexed (with DMT for example) to carry a plurality of sub-channels. Each larger channel is controlled by a different modem at the head end, and all channels are combined onto a single cable. If the quality of one of the sub-multiplexed channels in a first one of the larger channels degrades sufficiently, and no other sub-multiplexed channels within the same first channel of sufficient quality are available to carry the service, then that service is moved to a different second channel controlled by a different modem.

Abstract: A method for transmitting data is provided. The method includes receiving a service request for a standby subscriber terminal, such as when a call is placed to or from the standby subscriber terminal. The number of telecommunications channels carried by a trunk group is then changed, such as by increasing or decreasing the number of encoded telecommunications channels carried by the trunk group. The standby subscriber terminal is then assigned to one of the telecommunications channels of the trunk group.

Abstract: A method for transmitting data is provided. The method includes receiving a service request for a standby subscriber terminal, such as when a call is placed to or from the standby subscriber terminal. The number of telecommunications channels carried by a trunk group is then changed, such as by increasing or decreasing the number of encoded telecommunications channels carried by the trunk group. The standby subscriber terminal is then assigned to one of the telecommunications channels of the trunk group.

Abstract: A plug in daughtercard with an edge connector having pins configured to maintain a low impedance power supply path and accurately control the impedance of lines carrying signals. A low impedance power supply path is provided with pins of the daughtercard organized in rows and columns with some rows providing all power supply voltage and ground return contact pins extending across the entire daughtercard edge. Rows providing power supply voltage and ground return are further interleaved between rows providing signal path connection pins to maximize the number of power supply voltage and return pins to assure a low impedance power supply path is provided to components throughout a daughtercard. Signal line impedance matching is provided using the rows of pins providing the power supply voltage and ground return connections. Ground return pins in such rows are coupled through metal plates which simulate a larger metal ground plane.