Abstract: An apparatus for cooling and charging an overheated battery includes: a temperature measurement portion configured to measure a battery temperature; a voltage measurement portion configured to measure a battery voltage; a charging mode setting portion configured to set a charging mode to one mode among a constant current charging mode, a constant voltage charging mode, and a cooling charging mode on the basis of the battery temperature measured at the temperature measurement portion and the battery voltage measured at the voltage measurement portion; and a battery charging portion configured to charge a battery on the basis of a charging signal including a non-charging section and a charging section, and the charging mode set by the charging mode setting portion, wherein the charging mode setting portion sets the charging mode to a cooling charging mode when the battery temperature is greater than or equal to a preset temperature.