Abstract: A workpiece conveying and feeding unit for conveying a long workpiece in the lengthwise direction to feed the workpiece to a cutting machine is disposed in the rear of the cutting machine. A workpiece conveying unit conveys the workpiece in the lengthwise direction of the workpiece into a workpiece conveying passage of the workpiece conveying and feeding unit. When a plurality of workpieces placed on the workpiece conveying unit are sequentially conveyed to the workpiece conveying passage of the workpiece conveying and feeding unit to convey the workpieces to the cutting machine, the side surface of the workpiece which is conveyed to the workpiece conveying passage of the workpiece conveying and feeding unit by the workpiece conveying unit is detected by a side-surface detector.

Abstract: A gas laser comprises a pair of elongated electrodes arranged to define a discharge region between two opposing surfaces of said elongated electrodes, wherein the discharge region defines a longitudinal axis, a wide axis and a narrow axis. The gas laser further includes a lasing gas disposed in said discharge region and an excitation means for energizing the electrodes to excite the lasing gas. A first mirror is arranged in front of a first end of the pair of elongated electrodes, wherein the first mirror is spaced apart from the first end along the longitudinal axis by a first distance, and a second mirror is arranged in front of a second end of the pair of elongated electrodes. Moreover, the two opposing electrode surfaces define an electrode curvature, respectively, that is adapted such that a wave front of the a fundamental transverse radiation mode with respect to the narrow axis substantially coincides with a mirror curvature of the first mirror at the first distance.

Abstract: A bending press system provided with a bending press (1) with at least one bending station to mount a plurality of divided tools and, tool housing devices (65, 123) to house divided metals to be used on the bending press and, tool exchange devices (61, 143) which mount said divided tools on the bending station, in which are provided a first memory means (403) which stores housed positions of each divided tool housed in the housing devices and a second memory means (405) which stores the bending line length of the bent part, the flange length and the bending angle of the bent product and, a first computation means (407) which, based on the bending line length, flange length, bending angle, computes the tool (cross section shape) type and the length of the bending station, and a second computation means (409) which, based on the tool type and length of the bending station computes the arrangement of each divided tool on the bending station, and an NC control means (411) which controls the tool exchange device s

Abstract: A saw blade which has an unset tooth and left and right set teeth which are set to a right-and-left direction that, when a thickness of a body section of the saw blade is D and a set width is T, a relationship that T=D+2&agr;; when the thickness D of the body section and the coefficient &agr; establish a relationship that 0.85≦D≦0.95; 0.15≦&agr;≦0.35. In addition, when 0.96<D≦1.2, 0.2≦&agr;≦0.4 is established; when 1.2<D≦1.5. 0.25≦&agr;≦0.43 is established; when 1.5<D≦1.7, 0.3≦&agr;≦0.5 is established; and when 1.7<D, 0.35≦&agr;≦0.6 is established.

Abstract: A bending apparatus for bending a workpiece W according to cooperation of a punch P and a die D previously carries out various step bending or makes simulation of step bending, and calculates an approximation formula based on a correlation between a ratio % of a one-sided elongation value &agr; to a plate thickness t and a step bending angle &thgr; based on a relationship among the plate thickness t, the step bending angle &thgr; and the one-sided elongation value &agr; of the workpiece W so as to store the formula as a database. The more accurate one-sided elongation value &agr; of the step bending is calculated by small parameters including only two data including the plate thickness t and the step bending angle &thgr; previously input at the time of actual bending based on the approximation formula in the data base so that the bending is carried out easily.

Abstract: A computer readable recording medium which stores control data to control the action of a sheet metal bending system which is provided with a press brake and a sheet metal support device, where the press brake is provided with a punch and die which bends the sheet metal along the bending line by approaching to and parting from each other, and a back gauge to determine the position of the sheet metal against the punch and die, the sheet metal support apparatus is provided with a support arm which supports the sheet metal and may be rotated freely centered on the rotation axis which is parallel to the bending axis, the control data is a control data to control the bending process which includes a plurality of bending processes to produce sheet metal parts (parts) with a plurality of bending lines by the press brake and sheet metal support device by controlling the approach and parting motion of the punch and die and at least the rotational motion of the support arm, and the control data is related to the sheet

Abstract: A system manufactures a product by bending a sheet material includes a three-dimensional stereoscopic diagram creator that creates a three-dimensional stereoscopic diagram, including a desired bending angle and a desired flange width, based on graphic information of a product. A displayer displays a bending angle value in the vicinity of a bending angle, and/or a dimension value in the vicinity of a flange, in the created three-dimensional stereoscopic diagram. A test piece displayer displays a test piece of a material proposed for use in the product and displays the bending angle value(s) in the vicinity of the bending angle(s), and/or the dimension value(s) in the vicinity of the flange(s), of the test piece. A measuring device measures the bending angle value(s) and the dimension value(s) for the test piece bent by the bending machine.

Abstract: A method of editing an assembly with CAD includes selecting, through navigation, a first element of a first part among parts displayed on a CAD screen, the parts being made of sheet metal and being assembled into the assembly, the navigation automatically selecting an element of a part under a cursor as the cursor is moved on the CAD screen, dragging the first part including the first element with the cursor in one of horizontal and perpendicular directions relative to the first element, selecting, through navigation, a second element of a second part among the parts displayed on the CAD screen, and attaching the first element of the first part to the second element of the second part.

Abstract: A plate thickness detector for a bending machine causes a punch to make a relative stroke and bend a workpiece mounted on an upper surface of a die cooperatively by the punch and the die. A displacement gauge is provided in the die, is always urged upward from a V-groove of the die, and measures a distance from the upper surface of the die to a lower surface of the workpiece. A ram position detector detects a relative stroke quantity of the punch to the die. The punch is caused to bend the workpiece from a position away from the die by a reference inter-blade distance.

Abstract: A method for determining a bending order for bending a work piece includes displaying an exploded drawing of a workpiece, tracing lines to be bent of the exploded drawing in an order of bending and changing a display color of the traced line.

Abstract: A bending press system provided with a bending press (1) with at least one bending station to mount a plurality of divided tools, tool housing devices (65, 123) to house divided metals to be used on the bending press, tool exchange devices (61, 143) which mount the divided tools on the bending station, and provide a first memory (403) which stores housed positions of each divided tool housed in the housing devices and a second memory (405) which stores the bending line length of the bent part, the flange length and the bending angle of the bent product, a first computation (407) which, based on the bending line length, flange length, and bending angle, computes the tool (cross section shape) type and the length of the bending station, a second computation (409) which, based on the tool type and length of the bending station computes the arrangement of each divided tool on the bending station, and an NC control (411) which controls the tool exchange device so that each divided tool is moved from the housed pos

Abstract: A method, a system, and a computer program for graphically editing a computer generated sheet metal part model initially display the sheet metal part model on a computer display screen. The method, system, and computer program then select an entity of the sheet metal part model to edit, and select an editing operation to be performed on the selected entity. The method, system, and computer program also include performing the selected editing operation on the selected entity, and modifying the sheet metal part model in accordance with the performed editing operation. Finally, the method, system, and computer program display the modified sheet metal part model on the computer display screen so that a user views modifications of the sheet metal part model in real time.

Abstract: A sheet metal equipment sales method includes the following steps of: prompting a user to access from an information terminal; receiving engineering drawing-related information relating to the user's product by a seller's computer, editing the engineering drawing-related information, searching a product the same as or similar to the user's product from a database, performing demonstrative working of the user's product by actual equipment to prepare demonstrative working information; and distributing one of the user's product fabrication information and the demonstrative working information.

Abstract: A bending method is provided for bending two sides of a workpiece to form flanges. The bending method includes measuring a bent flange to obtain a flange dimension. The bending method also includes setting a back gauge value for processing another flange, based on a measured dimension of the workpiece. The other flange is bent using the set back gauge value.

Abstract: A gas laser comprises a pair of elongated electrodes arranged to define a discharge region between two opposing surfaces of said elongated electrodes, wherein the discharge region defines a longitudinal axis, a wide axis and a narrow axis. The gas laser further includes a lasing gas disposed in said discharge region and an excitation means for energizing the electrodes to excite the lasing gas. A first mirror is arranged in front of a first end of the pair of elongated electrodes, wherein the first mirror is spaced apart from the first end along the longitudinal axis by a first distance, and a second mirror is arranged in front of a second end of the pair of elongated electrodes. Moreover, the two opposing electrode surfaces define an electrode curvature, respectively, that is adapted such that a wave front of the a fundamental transverse radiation mode with respect to the narrow axis substantially coincides with a mirror curvature of the first mirror at the first distance.

Abstract: An automatic bending system includes an automatic bending press (46) including a pair of bending tools (48, 50) cooperating with each other, and an automatic manipulator (10) including a head (26) movable in a work space and provided with a toolholder member (29) intended to receive at least two take-up members (32, 34, 38, 42) independent from each other. The head (26) is rotatable about a first axis (28) and the toolholder member (29) is provided with tool attachment seats (30) arranged on opposite sides of said first axis (28) and rotatable about a second common axis (36) orthogonal to the first axis (28).

Abstract: An apparatus for proposing bending sequences and bending tools for a metal plate part includes system for storing a development plan of the metal plate part; system for detecting a plurality of bending sequence proposals which make it possible to manufacture the metal plate part based on the development plan, and bending tool proposals used in each bending process of each bending sequence proposal; and system for displaying the plurality of bending sequence proposals. Such display includes information showing the stage numbers in each bending sequence proposal.

Abstract: An automatic programming apparatus wherein respective planes constituting a solid input from a two-dimensional three-side view drawing are displayed on a screen. When a reference plane and a butting plane are specified within the respective planes, a temporary development diagram is generated in which the butting plane is butted to the reference plane. A solid figure is generated by bending the temporary development diagram based on a bending condition and displayed interlockingly in a region different from a region where the temporary development diagram is displayed. A development diagram obtained by extracting external frame loop and bending lines of the temporary development diagram is transmitted to CAM on a preceding stage.

Abstract: A principle curvature of a target curved surface S′ and a principle curvature of a corresponding position of a reference surface S are obtained and each part is displayed by being classified into (a) a case where two principle curvatures increase, (b) a case where two principle curvatures decrease, and (c) a case where one of the principle curvatures increases and the other decreases from the difference between the principle curvatures. (a), (b), and (c) are determined as mountain, valley, and twist, respectively, and are displayed in different symbols or colors on an image. Consequently, a different part between two three-dimensional shapes can be accurately grasped, the cause of the occurrence of the error such as a partial curve or the like can be easily found, how much the shapes coincide with each other as a whole can be indicated by an objective numerical value, and the error can be easily determined even if the reference shape is complicated.

Abstract: A sheet metal working graphic data generation method includes displaying respective planes constituting a solid input based on two-dimensional three side views on a screen. The method also includes obtaining and displaying a temporary development diagram obtained by butting a butting plane with a reference plane when the reference plane and the butting plane are selectively specified from the respective planes. The method further includes generating a solid figure by bending the temporary development diagram according to the bending condition; and displaying a perspective view based on the solid figure interlockingly in a region different from the temporary development diagram on the screen.