Abstract: This invention relates to compounds which have activity as 5-HT1A agonists and antagonists which may be useful for the treatment of anxiety, depression, cognitive deficits, and prostate cancer, having the formula 1

Abstract: A multifunctional molecular complex for the transfer of a nucleic acid composition to a target cell is provided The complex is comprised of A) said nucleic acid composition and B) a transfer moiety comprising 1) one or more cationic polyamines bound to said nucleic acid composition, 2) one or more endosome membrane disrupting components attached to at least one nitrogen of the polyamine and 3) one or more receptor specific binding components.

Abstract: The present invention provides a new process and intermediates for the production of antiviral compound 4′,4-bis-{4,6-bis-[3-(bis-carbamoyl-methyl-1-sulfamoyl)-phenylamino]-[1,3,5]triazin-2-ylamino}-biphenyl-2,2′-disulfonic acid and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts.

Abstract: 4-Substituted-3-substituted-amino-cyclobutyl-3-ene-1,2-diones having the Formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, A and W are as defined in the specification which compounds relaxes smooth muscles.

Abstract: Novel proteins which contain a structural module conserved in the G protein coupled receptor superfamily, polynucleotides which encode these proteins, and methods for producing these proteins are provided. Diagnostic, therapeutic, and screening methods employing the polynucleotides and polypeptides of the present invention are also provided.

Abstract: The 6-(spirocyclopropyl)-penicillanic acid 4,4-dioxides of the general Formula (I): 1

Abstract: 4-Substituted-3-substituted-amino-cyclobut-3-ene-1,2-diones having the Formula (I): wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, A and W are as defined in the specification which compounds relaxes smooth muscles.

Abstract: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of enzymes that have been implicated in the pathological destruction of connective tissue and basement membranes. These zinc containing endopeptidases consist of several subsets of enzymes including collagenases, stromelysins and gelatinases. TNF converting enzyme (TACE), a pro-inflammatory cytokine, catalyzes the formation of TNF-&agr; from membrane bound TNF-&agr; precursor protein. It is expected that small molecule inhibitors of MMPs and TACE therefore have the potential for treating a variety of disease states.

Abstract: Methods and compositions for identifying compounds which disrupt the functional interaction of an intracellular receptor region of an &agr;-subunit of a voltage-gated ion channel and an amino-terminal inactivation region of an ion channel protein are disclosed. Compounds that disrupt the functional or binding interaction of these two regions have significant modulatory effects on ion channel activity, and thus are likely to be useful for treating and/or preventing a wide variety of diseases and pathological conditions associated with ion channel dysfunction. Such conditions include, for example, neurological disorders, cardiac diseases, metabolic diseases, tumor-driven diseases, and autoimmune diseases.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of removing or masking odor associated with chondroitin derived from marine life. The method comprises blending the chondroitin with citric acid, silicon dioxide, and optionally a flavorant to yield a substantially non-malodorous blend.

Abstract: This invention provides tissue selective estrogens of formula I having the structure 1

Abstract: The present invention provides for crystalline GFS. The crystal structure of GFS has also been solved using such material. Models based upon such crystal structure are also provided. Methods of identifying inhibitors of GFS activity using such models are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention relates, at least in part, to polypeptides which include Bcl-xL binding domains, novel Bcl-xL binding domains of Pablo polypeptides, nucleic acid molecules encoding such polypeptides, and uses thereof. For example, such polypeptides and nucleic acid molecules are useful in modulating apoptosis, particularly in neural cells, as well as in the treatment or prevention of disorders that can benefit from modulation of cell death.

Abstract: Novel polypeptides of human megakaryocyte stimulating factors (MSFs). Pharmaceutical compositions containing same, and methods for their preparation and use are provided.

Abstract: The invention provides an improved Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterin vaccine composition, which advantageously provides immunity from infection after a single administration. The composition comprises an inactivated Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterin and an adjuvant mixture, which, in combination, provide immunity from Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae infection after a single administration, and elicit an immune response specific to Mycoplasma hyopneumoniae bacterin and including cell-mediated immunity and local (secretory IgA) immunity. In a preferred embodiment, the adjuvant mixture comprises an acrylic acid polymer, most preferably Carbopol, and a mixture of a metabolizable oil such as one or more unsaturated terpene hydrocarbons, preferably squalene or squalane, and a polyoxyethylene-polypropylene block copolymer such as Pluronic®. The vaccine composition may optionally include a preservative, preferably thimerosol and/or EDTA.

Abstract: This invention provides compounds of the formula: 1

Abstract: The invention is a process improvement for producing the carbapenem antibacterial agent (4R, 5S, 6S)-3-[[(2R, 3R)-2-[[[(S)-2-amino-3-methyl-1-oxobutyl]amino]methyl]tetrahydro-3-furanyl]thio]-6-[(R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid by hydrogenation of 4-nitrobenzyl (4R, 5S, 6S)-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-3-{[(2R, 3R)-2-({[(2S)-3-methyl-2-({[(4-nitrobenzyl)oxy]carbonyl}amino)butanoyl]amino}methyl)-tetrahydrofuran-3-yl]thio}-7-oxo-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylate in a biphasic solvent mixture comprising a water portion and an organic solvent portion, not containing an acid acceptor.

Abstract: The present invention provides a compound of formula I and the use thereof in the therapeutic treatment of disorders related to or affected by the 5-HT6 receptor.

Abstract: This invention comprises methods of inducing or maintaining sphincter continence, or inhibiting or alleviating incontinence, in a mammal comprising administration of a compound of the formulae I or II: 1

Abstract: Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of enzymes that have been implicated in the pathological destruction of connective tissue and basement membranes. These zinc containing endopeptidases consist of several subsets of enzymes including collagenases, stromelysins and gelatinases. TNF-&agr; converting enzyme (TACE), a pro-inflammatory cytokine, catalyzes the formation of TNF-&agr; from membrane bound TNF-&agr; precursor protein. It is expected that small molecule inhibitors of MMPs and TACE therefore have the potential for treating a variety of disease states. The present invention provides low molecular weight, non-peptide inhibitors of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and TNF-&agr; converting enzyme (TACE) for the treatment of arthritis, tumor metastasis, tissue ulceration, abnormal wound healing, periodontal disease, bone disease, diabetes (insulin resistance) and HIV infection.