Abstract: Fire retardant polyurethane foam materials and methods of producing the same are disclosed. Such foams are produced by encapsulating or depositing fire retardant materials within the cell structure of previously formed foam materials. In one embodiment, the foam is passed through a liquid medium containing fire retardant materials, with the foam being subjected to periodic compression during contact with the liquid medium. In an alternative embodiment, the foam is subjected to a dust or particulate atmosphere in which fire retardant material is the particulate material.

Abstract: A method for the production of fire retardant foam such as flexible polyurethane foam. The method includes the mixing of urea with one or more of the foam producing reactants prior to combining or at the time of combining such reactants to produce the foam material. In one embodiment, the urea is pre-mixed with the polyol reactant in a slurry apparatus. In another embodiment, urea is injected into a mixing head at the time of mixing the foam producing reactants. The urea component may be employed in amounts of about 30 to 45% by weight of the total foam mass composition.