Abstract: A closed cell, rigid, polymer foam comprising the reaction product of a polyisocyanate and an isocyanatereactive compound in the presence of (a) a foaming agent, (b) at least about 2 percent by weight of carbon black, based on the weight of the polymer in the foam, and (c) a capped polyoxyalkylene compound which helps bring about a uniform dispersion of the carbon black throughout the foam so that the aged k-factor of the foam is below the aged k-factor of the corresponding unfilled foam.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 31, 1992
Date of Patent:
March 9, 1993
Assignees:
The Celotex Corporation, Apache Building Products Company
Abstract: A closed cell, rigid, polymer foam comprising the reaction product of a polyisocyanate and an isocyanate-reactive compound in the presence of (a) a foaming agent, (b) at least about 2 percent by weight of carbon black, based on the weight of the polymer in the foam, and (c) a capped polyoxyalkylene compound which helps bring about a uniform dispersion of the carbon black throughout the foam so that the aged k-factor of the foam is below the aged k-factor of the corresponding unfilled foam.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
August 28, 1991
Date of Patent:
September 22, 1992
Assignees:
The Celotex Corporation, Apache Building Products Company
Abstract: A closed cell, rigid, polymer foam comprising the reaction product of a polyisocyanate and an isocyanate-reactive compound in the presence of (a) a foaming agent, (b) at least about 2 percent by weight of carbon black, based on the weight of the polymer in the foam, and (c) a capped polyoxyalkylene compound which helps bring about a uniform dispersion of the carbon black throughout the foam so that the aged k-factor of the foam is below the aged k-factor of the corresponding unfilled foam.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
January 21, 1992
Date of Patent:
August 11, 1992
Assignees:
The Celotex Corporation, Apache Building Products Company
Abstract: A rigid polyisocyanurate foam suitable for holding stems of artificial flowers is a substantially closed cell foam having a density of about 1.7 to 2.9 lb./cu. ft. The foam is made by mixing components A and B in a ratio of B:A of about 0.2 to 0.6. Component B is a mixture of 100 parts by weight of polyester or polyether polyol, 0.5 to 5 parts by weight of potassium octoate, 4 to 10 parts by weight of water and 0 to 8 parts by weight of green colorant. Component B is mixed with 250 to 500 parts by weight of polymeric diphenyl methane diisocyanate (component A), and the resulting mixture is poured onto a substrate, which may be a conveyor or a mold box, for foaming in a substantially free rise step with a cream time of about 5 to 20 seconds. The conveyor is preferably heated to about 100.degree. to 150.degree. F. The foam is cured before cutting.