Abstract: An improved heat exchanger for the transfer of heat between a first and second fluid includes a shell enclosure, tube means, fluidized bed of particles, and a distributor plate. The first fluid is passed through the shell. Tubes positioned in the shell contain the bed particles through which the second fluid passes so as to fluidize the bed of particles. Heat is transferred between the fluids. The fluidized particles enhance heat transfer and mitigate the deposition of material on the tube walls.
Abstract: A fluidized bed lamp which provides a pleasing visual and audible display. A bed of particles is contained within an outside tube and supported by a distribution plate. A liquid is pumped through the bed of particles, causing the bed to be in a state of fluidization. Fluidization is characterized by the bed behaving as a suspension with the particles moving about in a chaotic manner. The liquid is returned to the pump with a downcomer tube. The fluidized bed of particles is illuminated with a light fixture contained within the downcomer tube or by lights on the top or bottom of the lamp assembly.