Abstract: The present invention relates to a sectional document (100) comprising: —a support (101) that defines at least two sections (101a, 1010b) connected by at least one fold line (102), —a structure linked to the support (101), especially at the fold line (102), with a possibility of movement relative to the latter and extending at least partially between the two sections (101a, 101b) when the sectional document is folded, the structure comprising: —a fibrous layer (103a, 103b, 104a, 104b), —a substructure (120) comprising a translucent region, —a watermark or pseudo-watermark (10a) borne by the fibrous layer and being superposed at least partially at the translucent region of the substructure, so that the watermark or pseudo-watermark can be observed in light transmitted through the structure, at the translucent region of the substructure, only from the face of the structure situate on the side of the fibrous layer.

Abstract: Security element comprising: an adhesive, a reflecting optical structure comprising at least one elementary reflecting optical structure having a non-plane reflecting surface giving an image of a pattern in at least one direction of observation of the security element, or comprising at least two elementary reflecting optical structures (9a, 9b) of different types, in particular at least one of which is designed to create a luminous dot which is the image of a luminous source for observation of the security element.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a laser-markable substrate, comprising at least one material capable of forming a colored mark under laser irradiation and at least one tamper-proof agent producing an irreversible visible coloration when an attempt is made to chemically erase the mark.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for creating a visual animation on a medium, including the following steps consisting in: disposing at least two excitable agents on the medium in at least two adjacent respective zones, each of said agents generating a visual effect in response to the same stimulus and said visual effects having different appearances and/or afterglows. The excitable agents are selected such that the visual effects appear and/or disappear sufficiently close to one another over time so as to give the observer the impression of movement on the medium.

Abstract: A structure for use in fabricating a security document or a document of value is provided. The structure includes an electronic device, an inset layer made at least in part out of fiber, a window within which the electronic device extends, at least in part, and an adhesive layer in contact with the inset layer.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for securing a coloured or uncoloured translucent or opaque object (1), in which a sticker (2) is affixed to the back of the object (1), said sticker comprising: a substrate including a watermark or pseudo-watermark (4) which is sufficiently transparent to allow the object (1) to be seen through the watermark or pseudo-watermark (4); and a luminescent agent which is positioned at least partially over the watermark or pseudo-watermark (4) between the watermark or pseudo-watermark (4) and the object (1).

Abstract: A security structure intended to be incorporated or fastened, at least partially, in or on an article, for example a security document and/or a document of value, includes at least one first fluorescent zone capable of emitting by fluorescence, under a predefined illumination condition, visible light of a first color; and at least one second fluorescent zone capable of emitting by fluorescence, under the predefined illumination condition, visible light of a second color that differs from the first, the first and second fluorescent zones being observable from the respective opposed faces of the structure.

Abstract: The present invention relates to secure paper (1), characterized by the fact that it comprises: at least one fiber layer (2); and at least one electronic chip (3) integrated in the fiber layer (2), said chip (3) including a memory (10) in which at least a first key is stored for use in authenticating the secure paper; the chip being configured to spoil, and in particular to delete, the first key in the event of an attempt at forced access to the chip, so as to make it impossible subsequently to authenticate the secure paper (1).

Abstract: The invention relates to an assembly including an article to be authenticated, an authentication composition and a member for applying the composition, capable of retaining said composition by capillarity, wherein the article to be identified contains a first reagent selected from nickel, copper, cobalt or iron derivatives, or from dithiooxamide or oxime derivatives capable of reacting with a second reagent of the authentication composition selected respectively from among dithioxmide or oxmime derivatives or from nickel, copper, cobalt or iron derivatives, so as to form a visible and permanent coloured mark.

Abstract: The invention relates to a security element (1) that comprises an at least partially transparent substrate, on the front and back of which are formed first (3) and second (4) markings in the form of metallisations and/or printings, respectively, the first markings (3) being mostly stacked on the second markings (4), the first and second markings (3, 4) defining first and second patterns, respectively, which have separate respective surfaces, wherein the visibility level of the second markings (4) varies together with the observation angle of the front of the security element (1), and the thickness of the substrate is 5 to 100 ?m.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of making a structure for making a security document and/or a document of value, or for making an article secure, the structure comprising at least one electronic device and at least one at least partially fibrous layer having a window arranged to receive the electronic device, at least in part, the method comprising the following steps: placing at least part of the electronic device in the window in the layer; and then depositing a resin in the window so as to encapsulate the electronic device, at least in part.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a security structure intended to be at least partially incorporated into or affixed to an article, particularly a security document and/or a valuable document, the structure comprising a substrate, at least one electronic device carried by the substrate, at least one non-electronic security and/or decorative element visible to the naked eye, carried by the substrate, covering only a portion of one side of the substrate and having no effect on the operation of the electronic device, and/or at least one amplifying antenna coupled with the electronic device and carried by the substrate, electronic device being at least partially visible so as to form with the security and/or decorative element a design chosen from among a geometric shape, particularly an ellipse, circle or polygon, a written symbol, particularly an alphanumeric character, and an image of a recognizable object, particularly a logo, a plant, an animal or a person.

Abstract: A laminated structure for an E-document, comprising a first support layer defining at least two flat flaps connected by at least one fold line, the first flap supporting an antenna and a microcircuit device enabling contactless data exchange, the second flap supporting an electromagnetic interference element arranged in relation to the microcircuit device so as to be able to oppose contactless reading and/or writing of the microcircuit device in at least one folded configuration of the structure, the structure having at least one heat-activated or pressure-sensitive adhesive layer making it possible to receive the microcircuit device and/or the antenna and/or the electromagnetic interference element at least in part in its thickness, and/or the flaps having at least one layer of an adhesive and/or a fibrous layer and/or a polymer layer having a different thickness for each of the flaps.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a radiofrequency device (1) comprising: at least one sheet (2) of a substrate, and at least one wire booster aerial (3), formed with an electrically insulated conductor wire, comprising at least one turn, and having two ends connected to each other electrically in a connection zone (10).

Abstract: A security document including a fibrous material formed in a paper machine, in which a security element is incorporated into the security document, including a step consisting in treating the security element, in-line at atmospheric pressure, with a plasma discharge just before it is incorporated into the fibrous material or transferred onto a sheet exiting the paper machine.

Abstract: The invention provides a structure comprising: a fiber layer; a sub-structure including a translucent region; a watermark or pseudo-watermark carried by the fiber layer and superposed at least in part with the translucent region of the sub-structure, such that, in the translucent region of the sub-structure, the watermark or pseudo-watermark is observable in light transmitted through the structure only from the face of the structure that is adjacent to the fiber layer; and an integrated microcircuit device for communicating with or without contact.

Abstract: A structure including at least two separate integrated microcircuit devices with contactless communication, each including at least one chip and at least one antenna, said at least two integrated microcircuit devices being placed in or on the structure such that any simultaneous reading of more than one of the integrated microcircuit devices by an external reader is impossible in at least one position of the structure relative to the external reader.

Abstract: Security document including at least one thermochromic element able to change appearance at at least one predefined temperature, and at least one indication on the document, associated with said at least one thermochromic element, giving information on the change-of-appearance temperature of said at least one thermochromic element.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a security document and/or document of value comprising: at least one information vector; and at least one masking element in the form of a strip having at least one semi-reflecting region covering the information vector at least in part, the masking element being of a width that is less than the width of the document.

Abstract: A security element having a variable optical effect, including at least one quasi-spherical particle having at least one external part and at least one internal part, said external part including at least one cholesteric liquid crystal and said internal part including at least one thermochromic compound and/or at least one photochromic compound undergoing a reversible transition from a colourless state to a dark colour or from a dark colour to a colourless state when said compound is subjected to an activation temperature or to activation radiation respectively, the dark colour making it possible to see the interference effect of said liquid crystal, and the colourless state making this interference effect no longer visible.