Abstract: Provided is an oncolytic recombinant bacteriophage T7 expressing a cytokine in eukaryotic cells and displaying on its capsid a tumor specific homing peptide, thus inducing direct lysis of target tumor cells and immunological response to the phage leading to the effective anticancer effect. The phage naturally infecting bacteria, not human beings, provides a great advantage for gene manipulation and production for the development of anticancer agents.